Evidence map›Paper›PMID 25441634›Full record

ArticleThe Journal of allergy and clinical immunology2015

Development and characterization of a recombinant, hypoallergenic, peptide-based vaccine for grass pollen allergy.

Margarete Focke-Tejkl, Milena Weber, Katarzyna Niespodziana, Angela Neubauer, Hans Huber, Rainer Henning, Gottfried Stegfellner, Bernhard Maderegger, Martina Hauer, Frank Stolz and 8 more

Open access · hybridAbstract read
In one paragraph

Article in The Journal of allergy and clinical immunology, 2015. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 63 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
63citing papers in PubMed
8.7field-weighted citation impact, top 1% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

63 citing papers in PubMed, 140 citations in OpenAlex.

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  13. Peptide immunotherapy for aeroallergens.Allergy and asthma proceedings · 2023
    Article
  14. Article
  15. Computational Vaccine Design for Common Allergens.Methods in molecular biology (Clifton, N.J.) · 2023
    Article
  16. Review
  17. Article
  18. Proteomics for Development of Food Allergy Vaccines.Methods in molecular biology (Clifton, N.J.) · 2022
    Article
  19. Article
  20. Article

3 more citing papers are in PubMed but not listed here.

4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

18 authors at 3 institutions in 1 country.

Margarete Focke-TejklDivision of Immunopathology, Department of Pathophysiology and Allergy Research, Center of Pathophysiology, Infectiology and Immunology, Medical University of Vienna, Vienna, Austria.
Milena WeberDivision of Immunopathology, Department of Pathophysiology and Allergy Research, Center of Pathophysiology, Infectiology and Immunology, Medical University of Vienna, Vienna, Austria.
Katarzyna NiespodzianaDivision of Immunopathology, Department of Pathophysiology and Allergy Research, Center of Pathophysiology, Infectiology and Immunology, Medical University of Vienna, Vienna, Austria.
Angela NeubauerBiomay AG, Vienna, Austria.
Hans HuberBiomay AG, Vienna, Austria.
Rainer HenningBiomay AG, Vienna, Austria.
Gottfried StegfellnerBiomay AG, Vienna, Austria.
Bernhard MadereggerBiomay AG, Vienna, Austria.
Martina HauerBiomay AG, Vienna, Austria.
Frank StolzBiomay AG, Vienna, Austria.
Verena NiederbergerDepartment of Otorhinolaryngology, Medical University of Vienna, Vienna, Austria.
Katharina MarthDivision of Immunopathology, Department of Pathophysiology and Allergy Research, Center of Pathophysiology, Infectiology and Immunology, Medical University of Vienna, Vienna, Austria.
Julia Eckl-DornaDepartment of Otorhinolaryngology, Medical University of Vienna, Vienna, Austria.
Richard WeissDepartment of Molecular Biology, Division of Allergy and Immunology, University of Salzburg, Salzburg, Austria.
Josef ThalhamerDepartment of Molecular Biology, Division of Allergy and Immunology, University of Salzburg, Salzburg, Austria.
Katharina BlattDepartment of Internal Medicine I, Division of Hematology & Hemostaseology, Medical University of Vienna, Vienna, Austria.
Peter ValentDepartment of Internal Medicine I, Division of Hematology & Hemostaseology, Medical University of Vienna, Vienna, Austria.
Rudolf ValentaDivision of Immunopathology, Department of Pathophysiology and Allergy Research, Center of Pathophysiology, Infectiology and Immunology, Medical University of Vienna, Vienna, Austria. Electronic address: rudolf.valenta@meduniwien.ac.at.
Medical University of Vienna · ATBiomay (Austria) · ATUniversity of Salzburg · AT

Funding

Austrian Science Fund FWF F 4605Austrian Science Fund FWF F 4613
6 · The paper itself

Abstract

backgroundGrass pollen is one of the most important sources of respiratory allergies worldwide.

objectiveThis study describes the development of a grass pollen allergy vaccine based on recombinant hypoallergenic derivatives of the major timothy grass pollen allergens Phl p 1, Phl p 2, Phl p 5, and Phl p 6 by using a peptide-carrier approach.

methodsFusion proteins consisting of nonallergenic peptides from the 4 major timothy grass pollen allergens and the PreS protein from hepatitis B virus as a carrier were expressed in Escherichia coli and purified by means of chromatography. Recombinant PreS fusion proteins were tested for allergenic activity and T-cell activation by means of IgE serology, basophil activation testing, T-cell proliferation assays, and xMAP Luminex technology in patients with grass pollen allergy. Rabbits were immunized with PreS fusion proteins to characterize their immunogenicity.

resultsTen hypoallergenic PreS fusion proteins were constructed, expressed, and purified. According to immunogenicity and induction of allergen-specific blocking IgG antibodies, 4 hypoallergenic fusion proteins (BM321, BM322, BM325, and BM326) representing Phl p 1, Phl p 2, Phl p 5, and Phl p 6 were included as components in the vaccine termed BM32. BM321, BM322, BM325, and BM326 showed almost completely abolished allergenic activity and induced significantly reduced T-cell proliferation and release of proinflammatory cytokines in patients' PBMCs compared with grass pollen allergens. On immunization, they induced allergen-specific IgG antibodies, which inhibited patients' IgE binding to all 4 major allergens of grass pollen, as well as allergen-induced basophil activation.

conclusionA recombinant hypoallergenic grass pollen allergy vaccine (BM32) consisting of 4 recombinant PreS-fused grass pollen allergen peptides was developed for safe immunotherapy of grass pollen allergy.

Indexed as

AllergensAnimalsBasophilsCytokinesDisease Models, AnimalFemaleHepatitis B Surface AntigensHumansImmunoglobulin EImmunoglobulin GInflammation MediatorsLymphocyte ActivationLymphocytesMicePeptidesPoaceaeAllergensCytokinesHepatitis B Surface AntigensImmunoglobulin EImmunoglobulin GInflammation MediatorsPeptidesRecombinant Fusion ProteinsVaccines, SubunitVaccines, Syntheticallergenallergen-specific immunotherapyGrass pollen allergypeptide-carrier technologyrecombinant allergenrecombinant hypoallergenic allergen derivative

Identifiers

PMID25441634
PMCPMC4418753
OpenAlexW2074530053

What OpenQuestion holds

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LicenceCC BY
Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.