Evidence map›Paper›PMID 25440802›Full record

ArticleAmerican heart journal2014

Lack of association between chronic exposure to biomass fuel smoke and markers of right ventricular pressure overload at high altitude.

Maria A Caravedo, Matthew S Painschab, Victor G Davila-Roman, Aldo De Ferrari, Robert H Gilman, Angel D Vasquez-Villar, Suzanne L Pollard, J Jaime Miranda, William Checkley, CRONICAS Cohort Study Group

Abstract read
In one paragraph

Article in American heart journal, 2014. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 8 papers, 2 of them syntheses that pooled it.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
8citing papers in PubMed, 2 pooled it
1.8field-weighted citation impact, top 19% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

8 citing papers in PubMed, 2 syntheses or guidelines pooled it, 15 citations in OpenAlex.

  1. Pooled it
  2. Pooled it
  3. Article
  4. Prenatal Particulate Matter (PM) Exposure and Natriuretic Peptides in Newborns from Mexico City.International journal of environmental research and public health · 2021
    Article
  5. Article
  6. Review
  7. Article
  8. Review
4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

10 authors at 3 institutions in 2 countries.

Maria A CaravedoDivision of Pulmonary and Critical Care, School of Medicine, Johns Hopkins University, Baltimore, MD.
Matthew S PainschabDivision of Pulmonary and Critical Care, School of Medicine, Johns Hopkins University, Baltimore, MD.
Victor G Davila-RomanCardiovascular Imaging and Clinical Research Core Laboratory, Cardiovascular Division, Washington University School of Medicine, St. Louis, MO.
Aldo De FerrariDivision of Pulmonary and Critical Care, School of Medicine, Johns Hopkins University, Baltimore, MD.
Robert H GilmanProgram in Global Disease Epidemiology and Control, Department of International Health, Bloomberg School of Public Health, Johns Hopkins University, Baltimore, MD.
Angel D Vasquez-VillarHospital Nacional Guillermo Almenara Irigoyen, EsSalud, Lima, Peru.
Suzanne L PollardDivision of Pulmonary and Critical Care, School of Medicine, Johns Hopkins University, Baltimore, MD.
J Jaime MirandaCRONICAS Center of Excellence for Chronic Diseases, Universidad Peruana Cayetano Heredia, Lima, Peru; Department of Medicine, School of Medicine, Universidad Peruana Cayetano Heredia, Lima, Peru.
William CheckleyDivision of Pulmonary and Critical Care, School of Medicine, Johns Hopkins University, Baltimore, MD; Program in Global Disease Epidemiology and Control, Department of International Health, Bloomberg School of Public Health, Johns Hopkins University, Baltimore, MD; CRONICAS Center of Excellence for Chronic Diseases, Universidad Peruana Cayetano Heredia, Lima, Peru. Electronic address: wcheckl1@jhmi.edu.
CRONICAS Cohort Study Group
Johns Hopkins University · USHospital Base Guillermo Almenara Irigoyen · PEUniversidad Peruana Cayetano Heredia · PE

Funding

Acute Lung Injury: Application of Novel Approaches to Longitudinal Data AnalysisR00HL096955 · NHLBI · JOHNS HOPKINS UNIVERSITY · PI CHECKLEY, WILLIAM · 2011 to 2013
$723k
Medical Research Council MR/K007467/1NHLBI NIH HHS HHSN268200900033CNHLBI NIH HHS R00 HL096955NHLBI NIH HHS R00HL096955
6 · The paper itself

Abstract

backgroundChronic exposure to biomass fuel smoke has been implicated in the development of pulmonary hypertension and right ventricular pressure/volume overload through activation of inflammation, increase in vascular resistance, and endothelial dysfunction. We sought to compare N-terminal pro-B-type natriuretic peptide (NT-pro-BNP) and echocardiography-derived pulmonary artery systolic pressure (PASP) levels in a high-altitude population-based study in Peru with and without chronic exposure to biomass fuel smoke.

methodsNT-pro-BNP levels were measured in 519 adults (275 with and 244 without chronic exposure to biomass fuel smoke). Participants answered sociodemographics and clinical history questionnaires, underwent a clinical examination and blood testing for cardiopulmonary biomarkers. PASP was measured in a subgroup of 153 (31%) subjects.

resultsThe study group consisted of 280 men (54%) and 239 women (46%). Average age was 56 years and average body mass index was 27 kg/m(2). In multivariable analysis, there was no association between chronic exposure to biomass fuel smoke and NT-pro-BNP (P = .31) or PASP (P = .31). In the subgroup in which both NT-pro-BNP levels and PASP were measured, there was strong evidence of an association between these two variables (ρ = 0.24, 95% CI 0.09-0.39; P = .003). We found that age, high sensitivity C-reactive protein, being male, and systolic blood pressure were positively associated with NT-pro-BNP levels whereas body mass index, low-density/high-density lipoprotein ratio, and Homeostasis Model of Assessment-Insulin Resistance were negatively associated (all P ≤ .02).

conclusionsIn this population-based study in a high-altitude setting, neither NT-pro-BNP levels nor echocardiography-derived PASP were associated with chronic exposure to biomass fuel smoke.

Indexed as

AltitudeBiomassSmokeVentricular PressureAdultAgedAge FactorsArterial PressureBlood PressureCholesterol, HDLCholesterol, LDLCohort StudiesC-Reactive ProteinEchocardiographyEnvironmental ExposureFemaleCholesterol, HDLCholesterol, LDLC-Reactive ProteinHemoglobinsNatriuretic Peptide, BrainPeptide Fragmentspro-brain natriuretic peptide (1-76)Smoke

Identifiers

PMID25440802
PMCPMC4254415
OpenAlexW1988757835

What OpenQuestion holds

Textmetadata
LicenceTDM
Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.