Evidence map›Paper›PMID 25439984›Full record

ArticleMalaria journal2014

Changes in metabolic phenotypes of Plasmodium falciparum in vitro cultures during gametocyte development.

Sabrina D Lamour, Ursula Straschil, Jasmina Saric, Michael J Delves

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Article in Malaria journal, 2014. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 27 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
27citing papers in PubMed
–field-weighted citation impact
1 · What the graph read from it

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2 · The registry

The trial behind it

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3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

27 citing papers in PubMed.

  1. Article
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  6. TheAntimicrobial agents and chemotherapy · 2023
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  7. Adapt or Die: Targeting Unique Transmission-Stage Biology for Malaria Elimination.Frontiers in cellular and infection microbiology · 2022
    Review
  8. Article
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  11. Review
  12. Article
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  16. Review
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4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

4 authors.

Sabrina D Lamour
Ursula Straschil
Jasmina Saric
Michael J DelvesDepartment of Life Sciences, Imperial College London, London SW7 2AZ, UK. michael.delves@imperial.ac.uk.

Funding

Medical Research CouncilWellcome Trust 089002/B/09/Z
6 · The paper itself

Abstract

backgroundGametocytes are the Plasmodium life stage that is solely responsible for malaria transmission. Despite their important role in perpetuating malaria, gametocyte differentiation and development is poorly understood.

methodsTo shed light on the biochemical changes that occur during asexual and gametocyte development, metabolic characterization of media from in vitro intra-erythrocytic Plasmodium falciparum cultures was performed throughout gametocyte development by applying 1H nuclear magnetic spectroscopy, and using sham erythrocyte cultures as controls. Spectral differences between parasite and sham cultures were assessed via principal component analyses and partial-least squares analyses, and univariate statistical methods.

resultsClear parasite-associated changes in metabolism were observed throughout the culture period, revealing differences between asexual parasites and gametocyte stages. With culture progression and development of gametocytes, parasitic release of the glycolytic end products lactate, pyruvate, alanine, and glycerol, were found to be dramatically reduced whilst acetate release was greatly increased. Also, uptake of lipid moieties CH(2), CH(3), and CH = CH-CH(2)-CH(2) increased throughout gametocyte development, peaking with maturity.

conclusionsThis study uniquely presents an initial characterization of the metabolic exchange between parasite and culture medium during in vitro P. falciparum gametocyte culture. Results suggest that energy metabolism and lipid utilization between the asexual stages and gametocytes is different. This study provides new insights for gametocyte-specific nutritional requirements to aid future optimization and standardization of in vitro gametocyte cultivation, and highlights areas of novel gametocyte cell biology that deserve to be studied in greater detail and may yield new targets for transmission-blocking drugs.

Indexed as

MetabolismCulture MediaMagnetic Resonance SpectroscopyPhenotypePlasmodium falciparumCulture Media

Identifiers

PMID25439984
PMCPMC4289216

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Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.