Evidence map›Paper›PMID 25438084›Full record

ArticleMolecules (Basel, Switzerland)2014

Post-polymerization modification of poly(L-glutamic acid) with D-(+)-glucosamine.

Peter Perdih, Sašo Cebašek, Alenka Možir, Ema Zagar

Open access · goldAbstract read
In one paragraph

Article in Molecules (Basel, Switzerland), 2014. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 7 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
7citing papers in PubMed
0.9field-weighted citation impact, top 27% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

7 citing papers in PubMed, 17 citations in OpenAlex.

  1. Article
  2. Article
  3. Review
  4. Review
  5. Article
  6. Special Issue "Ring-Opening Polymerization".Molecules (Basel, Switzerland) · 2016
    Article
  7. Designing polymers with sugar-based advantages for bioactive delivery applications.Journal of controlled release : official journal of the Controlled Release Society · 2015
    Review
4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

4 authors at 1 institution in 1 country.

Peter PerdihNational Institute of Chemistry, Laboratory for Polymer Chemistry and Technology, Hajdrihova 19, SI-1000 Ljubljana, Slovenia.
Sašo CebašekNational Institute of Chemistry, Laboratory for Polymer Chemistry and Technology, Hajdrihova 19, SI-1000 Ljubljana, Slovenia.
Alenka MožirNational Institute of Chemistry, Laboratory for Polymer Chemistry and Technology, Hajdrihova 19, SI-1000 Ljubljana, Slovenia.
Ema ZagarNational Institute of Chemistry, Laboratory for Polymer Chemistry and Technology, Hajdrihova 19, SI-1000 Ljubljana, Slovenia. ema.zagar@ki.si.
National Institute of Chemistry · SI

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

Carboxyl functional groups of poly(L-glutamic acid) (PGlu) were modified with a D-(+)-glucosamine (GlcN) by amidation using 4-(4,6-dimethoxy-1,3,5-triazin-2-yl)-4-methylmorpholinium chloride (DMTMM) as a coupling reagent. The coupling reaction was performed in aqueous medium without protection of hydroxyl functional groups of D-(+)-glucosamine. Poly(L-glutamic acid) and GlcN functionalized polyglutamates (P(Glu-GlcN)) were thoroughly characterized by 1D and 2D NMR spectroscopy and SEC-MALS to gain detailed information on their structure, composition and molar mass characteristics. The results reveal successful functionalization with GlcN through the amide bond and also to a minor extent through ester bond formation in position 1 of GlcN. In addition, a ratio between the α- and β-form of glucosamine substituent coupled to polyglutamate repeating units as well as the content of residual dimethoxy triazinyl active ester moiety in the samples were evaluated.

Indexed as

PolymerizationCarbon-13 Magnetic Resonance SpectroscopyChromatography, GelDeuterium OxideGlucosamineLightPolyglutamic AcidProton Magnetic Resonance SpectroscopyScattering, RadiationSpectrometry, Mass, Matrix-Assisted Laser Desorption-IonizationDeuterium OxideGlucosaminePolyglutamic Acid

Identifiers

PMID25438084
PMCPMC6270794
OpenAlexW2094459055

What OpenQuestion holds

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LicenceCC BY
Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.