Evidence map›Paper›PMID 25437445›Full record

ArticlePloS one2014

Generation of recombination activating gene-1-deficient neonatal piglets: a model of T and B cell deficient severe combined immune deficiency.

Tetsuya Ito, Yutaka Sendai, Satoshi Yamazaki, Marie Seki-Soma, Kensuke Hirose, Motoo Watanabe, Kazuo Fukawa, Hiromitsu Nakauchi

Open access · goldAbstract read
In one paragraph

Article in PloS one, 2014. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 23 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
23citing papers in PubMed
1.4field-weighted citation impact, top 19% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

23 citing papers in PubMed, 39 citations in OpenAlex.

  1. Review
  2. Article
  3. Article
  4. Swine models for translational oncological research: an evolving landscape and regulatory considerations.Mammalian genome : official journal of the International Mammalian Genome Society · 2022
    Review
  5. Article
  6. Allogeneic and xenogeneic lymphoid reconstitution in aFrontiers in veterinary science · 2022
    Article
  7. Article
  8. Review
  9. Review
  10. Article
  11. Genetically Engineered Pigs to Study Cancer.International journal of molecular sciences · 2020
    Review
  12. Article
  13. Review
  14. Review
  15. Article
  16. Article
  17. Article
  18. Review
  19. Article
  20. SCID pigs: An emerging large animal NK model.Journal of rare diseases research & treatment · 2017
    Article
4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

8 authors at 3 institutions in 1 country.

Tetsuya ItoPig Breeding Laboratory, Central Research Institute for Feed and Livestock, ZEN-NOH (National Federation of Agricultural Co-operative Associations), Hokkaido, Japan.
Yutaka SendaiBiological Sciences Section, Central Research Institute for Feed and Livestock, ZEN-NOH (National Federation of Agricultural Co-operative Associations), Ibaraki, Japan.
Satoshi YamazakiDivision of Stem Cell Therapy, The Institute of Medical Science, The University of Tokyo, Tokyo, Japan; Japan Science and Technology Agency, Exploratory Research for Advanced Technology (ERATO), Nakauchi Stem Cell and Organ Regeneration Project, Tokyo, Japan.
Marie Seki-SomaZen-noh Institute of Animal Health, ZEN-NOH (National Federation of Agricultural Co-operative Associations), Chiba, Japan.
Kensuke HirosePig Breeding Laboratory, Central Research Institute for Feed and Livestock, ZEN-NOH (National Federation of Agricultural Co-operative Associations), Hokkaido, Japan.
Motoo WatanabeDivision of Stem Cell Therapy, The Institute of Medical Science, The University of Tokyo, Tokyo, Japan; Japan Science and Technology Agency, Exploratory Research for Advanced Technology (ERATO), Nakauchi Stem Cell and Organ Regeneration Project, Tokyo, Japan.
Kazuo FukawaPig Breeding Laboratory, Central Research Institute for Feed and Livestock, ZEN-NOH (National Federation of Agricultural Co-operative Associations), Hokkaido, Japan.
Hiromitsu NakauchiDivision of Stem Cell Therapy, The Institute of Medical Science, The University of Tokyo, Tokyo, Japan; Japan Science and Technology Agency, Exploratory Research for Advanced Technology (ERATO), Nakauchi Stem Cell and Organ Regeneration Project, Tokyo, Japan.
Zen-Noh (Japan) · JPThe University of Tokyo · JPJapan Science and Technology Agency · JP

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

Although severe combined immune deficiency (SCID) is a very important research model for mice and SCID mice are widely used, there are only few reports describing the SCID pig models. Therefore, additional research in this area is needed. In this study, we describe the generation of Recombination activating gene-1 (Rag-1)-deficient neonatal piglets in Duroc breed using somatic cell nuclear transfer (SCNT) with gene targeting and analysis using fluorescence-activated cell sorting (FACS) and histology. We constructed porcine Rag-1 gene targeting vectors for the Exon 2 region and obtained heterozygous/homozygous Rag-1 knockout cell colonies using SCNT. We generated two Rag-1-deficient neonatal piglets and compared them with wild-type neonatal piglets. FACS analysis showed that Rag-1 disruption causes a lack of Immunoglobulin M-positive B cells and CD3-positive T cells in peripheral blood mononuclear cells. Consistent with FACS analysis, histological analysis revealed structural defects and an absence of mature lymphocytes in the spleen, mesenteric lymph node (MLNs), and thymus in Rag-1-deficient piglets. These results confirm that Rag-1 is necessary for the generation of lymphocytes in pigs, and Rag-1-deficient piglets exhibit a T and B cell deficient SCID (T-B-SCID) phenotype similar to that of rodents and humans. The T-B-SCID pigs with Rag-1 deficiency generated in this study could be a suitably versatile model for laboratory, translational, and biomedical research, including the development of a humanized model and assessment of pluripotent stem cells.

Indexed as

AnimalsAnimals, NewbornB-LymphocytesCells, CulturedDisease Models, AnimalFibroblastsGene Knockout TechniquesHomeodomain ProteinsNuclear Transfer TechniquesSevere Combined ImmunodeficiencySwineT-LymphocytesHomeodomain ProteinsRAG-1 protein

Identifiers

PMID25437445
PMCPMC4249935
OpenAlexW2056538527

What OpenQuestion holds

Textmetadata
LicenceCC BY
Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.