Evidence map›Paper›PMID 25436433›Full record

ArticleNutrients2014

The omega-3 fatty acid docosahexaenoic acid attenuates organic dust-induced airway inflammation.

Tara M Nordgren, Taylor D Friemel, Art J Heires, Jill A Poole, Todd A Wyatt, Debra J Romberger

Open access · goldAbstract read
In one paragraph

Article in Nutrients, 2014. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 23 papers, 1 of them a synthesis that pooled it.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
23citing papers in PubMed, 1 pooled it
2.8field-weighted citation impact, top 11% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

23 citing papers in PubMed, 1 synthesis or guideline pooled it, 38 citations in OpenAlex.

  1. Pooled it
  2. Article
  3. Article
  4. Respiratory Diseases Associated With Organic Dust Exposure.The journal of allergy and clinical immunology. In practice · 2024
    Review
  5. Article
  6. Article
  7. Article
  8. Article
  9. Article
  10. Article
  11. Nutritional Factors in Occupational Lung Disease.Current allergy and asthma reports · 2021
    Review
  12. Article
  13. Article
  14. Article
  15. Article
  16. Review
  17. Article
  18. Article
  19. Article
  20. Review
4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

6 authors at 3 institutions in 1 country.

Tara M NordgrenPulmonary, Critical Care, Sleep and Allergy Division, University of Nebraska Medical Center, Omaha, NE 68198, USA. tnordgren@unmc.edu.
Taylor D FriemelPulmonary, Critical Care, Sleep and Allergy Division, University of Nebraska Medical Center, Omaha, NE 68198, USA. taylor.friemel@gmail.com.
Art J HeiresPulmonary, Critical Care, Sleep and Allergy Division, University of Nebraska Medical Center, Omaha, NE 68198, USA. aheires@unmc.edu.
Jill A PoolePulmonary, Critical Care, Sleep and Allergy Division, University of Nebraska Medical Center, Omaha, NE 68198, USA. japoole@unmc.edu.
Todd A WyattPulmonary, Critical Care, Sleep and Allergy Division, University of Nebraska Medical Center, Omaha, NE 68198, USA. twyatt@unmc.edu.
Debra J RombergerPulmonary, Critical Care, Sleep and Allergy Division, University of Nebraska Medical Center, Omaha, NE 68198, USA. dromberg@unmc.edu.
University of Nebraska Medical Center · USNebraska Medical Center · USVA Nebraska Western Iowa Health Care System · US

Funding

Surveillance of Agricultural Injuries in the Central States RegionsU54OH010162 · OH · UNIVERSITY OF NEBRASKA MEDICAL CENTER · PI RAUTIAINEN, RISTO HEIKKI · 2011 to 2025
$23.6M
Role of pattern recognition receptors in organic dust-induced airway inflammationR01ES019325 · NIEHS · UNIVERSITY OF NEBRASKA MEDICAL CENTER · PI POOLE, JILL A · 2010 to 2020
$3.7M
Effects of maresin-1 & organic dust on lung inflammationF32ES022913 · NIEHS · UNIVERSITY OF NEBRASKA MEDICAL CENTER · PI NORDGREN, TARA M · 2014 to 2015
$111k
ACL HHS U54OH010162NIEHS NIH HHS F32 ES022913NIEHS NIH HHS NIH-NIEHS F32-ES022913NIEHS NIH HHS NIH-NIEHS R01-ES0193525NIEHS NIH HHS R01 ES019325NIOSH CDC HHS NIH-NIOSH R01-OH010162NIOSH CDC HHS NIOSH U54OH010162NIOSH CDC HHS U54 OH010162
6 · The paper itself

Abstract

Workers exposed to organic dusts from concentrated animal feeding operations (CAFOs) are at risk for developing airway inflammatory diseases. Available preventative and therapeutic measures for alleviating dust-induced lung disease are inadequate. Because omega-3 fatty acids can mitigate inflammatory processes, we aimed to determine whether nutritional supplementation with the omega-3 fatty acid docosahexaenoic acid (DHA) could reduce the airway inflammatory consequences of exposures to organic dust. Aqueous extracts of organic dusts from swine CAFOs (ODE) were utilized. In DHA-pretreated human bronchial epithelial cells, lung fibroblasts, monocyte cell cultures, and precision-cut murine lung slices, we found that DHA pretreatment dose-dependently decreased ODE-induced inflammatory cytokine production. To determine the in vivo significance of DHA, C57BL/6 mice were orally administered DHA for seven days prior to treatment with intranasal ODE or saline inhalations. Animals treated with 2 mg DHA demonstrated significant reductions in ODE-induced bronchial alveolar lavage neutrophil influx and pro-inflammatory cytokine/chemokine production compared to mice exposed to ODE alone. Collectively, these data demonstrate that DHA affects several lung cells to reduce the airway inflammatory response to organic dust exposures. Dietary supplementation with DHA may be an effective therapeutic strategy to reduce the airway inflammatory consequences in individuals exposed to agriculture dust environments.

Indexed as

Air PollutantsDustAnimalsAnti-Inflammatory AgentsCell LineDisease Models, AnimalDocosahexaenoic AcidsDose-Response Relationship, DrugEpithelial CellsFibroblastsHumansInflammation MediatorsInhalation ExposureIntercellular Adhesion Molecule-1LungMaleAir PollutantsAnti-Inflammatory AgentsDocosahexaenoic AcidsDustInflammation MediatorsIntercellular Adhesion Molecule-1

Identifiers

PMID25436433
PMCPMC4276977
OpenAlexW1978453876

What OpenQuestion holds

Textmetadata
LicenceCC BY
Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.