Evidence map›Paper›PMID 25435490›Full record

ArticleAppetite2015

Attentional bias to food cues in youth with loss of control eating.

Lisa M Shank, Marian Tanofsky-Kraff, Eric E Nelson, Lauren B Shomaker, Lisa M Ranzenhofer, Louise M Hannallah, Sara E Field, Anna Vannucci, Diana M Bongiorno, Sheila M Brady and 8 more

Registry-linked trialOpen access · greenAbstract read
PubMed Full text at PMC Publisher
In one paragraph

Article in Appetite, 2015. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. It is linked to trial NCT02977403 (Pilot Study of Mobile Attention Training in Overweight Female Adolescents), which is not on this map. Cited by 25 papers, 1 of them a synthesis that pooled it.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
25citing papers in PubMed, 1 pooled it
2.9field-weighted citation impact, top 10% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

NCT02977403 nacompletednot on this mapstarted 2017, after this paper: background citation

Pilot Study of Mobile Attention Training in Overweight Female Adolescents

TypeinterventionalSponsorEunice Kennedy Shriver National Institute of Child Health and Human Development (NICHD)Ran2017 to 2024Enrolled82ConditionsObesity, Overweight, Binge Eating, Healthy VolunteersArmsAttention Bias Retraining, Sham Comparator: AB Control
3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

25 citing papers in PubMed, 1 synthesis or guideline pooled it, 45 citations in OpenAlex.

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4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

18 authors at 7 institutions in 1 country.

Lisa M ShankDepartment of Medical and Clinical Psychology, Uniformed Services University of the Health Sciences (USUHS), DoD, 4301 Jones Bridge Road, Bethesda, MD 20814, USA; Section on Growth and Obesity, Program in Developmental Endocrinology and Genetics, Eunice Kennedy Shriver National Institute of Child Health and Human Development (NICHD), National Institutes of Health (NIH), DHHS, 10 Center Drive, Bethesda, MD 20892, USA.
Marian Tanofsky-KraffDepartment of Medical and Clinical Psychology, Uniformed Services University of the Health Sciences (USUHS), DoD, 4301 Jones Bridge Road, Bethesda, MD 20814, USA; Section on Growth and Obesity, Program in Developmental Endocrinology and Genetics, Eunice Kennedy Shriver National Institute of Child Health and Human Development (NICHD), National Institutes of Health (NIH), DHHS, 10 Center Drive, Bethesda, MD 20892, USA. Electronic address: marian.tanofsky-kraff@usuhs.edu.
Eric E NelsonSection on Development and Affective Neuroscience of the National Institute of Mental Health, NIH, DHHS, 15K North Drive, Bethesda, MD 20892, USA.
Lauren B ShomakerSection on Growth and Obesity, Program in Developmental Endocrinology and Genetics, Eunice Kennedy Shriver National Institute of Child Health and Human Development (NICHD), National Institutes of Health (NIH), DHHS, 10 Center Drive, Bethesda, MD 20892, USA; Colorado State University, 303 Behavioral Sciences Building, Campus Delivery 1570, 410 Pitkin Street, Fort Collins, CO 80523, USA.
Lisa M RanzenhoferDepartment of Medical and Clinical Psychology, Uniformed Services University of the Health Sciences (USUHS), DoD, 4301 Jones Bridge Road, Bethesda, MD 20814, USA; Section on Growth and Obesity, Program in Developmental Endocrinology and Genetics, Eunice Kennedy Shriver National Institute of Child Health and Human Development (NICHD), National Institutes of Health (NIH), DHHS, 10 Center Drive, Bethesda, MD 20892, USA.
Louise M HannallahDepartment of Medical and Clinical Psychology, Uniformed Services University of the Health Sciences (USUHS), DoD, 4301 Jones Bridge Road, Bethesda, MD 20814, USA; Section on Growth and Obesity, Program in Developmental Endocrinology and Genetics, Eunice Kennedy Shriver National Institute of Child Health and Human Development (NICHD), National Institutes of Health (NIH), DHHS, 10 Center Drive, Bethesda, MD 20892, USA.
Sara E FieldDepartment of Medical and Clinical Psychology, Uniformed Services University of the Health Sciences (USUHS), DoD, 4301 Jones Bridge Road, Bethesda, MD 20814, USA; Section on Growth and Obesity, Program in Developmental Endocrinology and Genetics, Eunice Kennedy Shriver National Institute of Child Health and Human Development (NICHD), National Institutes of Health (NIH), DHHS, 10 Center Drive, Bethesda, MD 20892, USA.
Anna VannucciDepartment of Medical and Clinical Psychology, Uniformed Services University of the Health Sciences (USUHS), DoD, 4301 Jones Bridge Road, Bethesda, MD 20814, USA; Section on Growth and Obesity, Program in Developmental Endocrinology and Genetics, Eunice Kennedy Shriver National Institute of Child Health and Human Development (NICHD), National Institutes of Health (NIH), DHHS, 10 Center Drive, Bethesda, MD 20892, USA.
Diana M BongiornoSection on Development and Affective Neuroscience of the National Institute of Mental Health, NIH, DHHS, 15K North Drive, Bethesda, MD 20892, USA.
Sheila M BradySection on Growth and Obesity, Program in Developmental Endocrinology and Genetics, Eunice Kennedy Shriver National Institute of Child Health and Human Development (NICHD), National Institutes of Health (NIH), DHHS, 10 Center Drive, Bethesda, MD 20892, USA.
Tania CondarcoSection on Growth and Obesity, Program in Developmental Endocrinology and Genetics, Eunice Kennedy Shriver National Institute of Child Health and Human Development (NICHD), National Institutes of Health (NIH), DHHS, 10 Center Drive, Bethesda, MD 20892, USA.
Andrew DemidowichSection on Growth and Obesity, Program in Developmental Endocrinology and Genetics, Eunice Kennedy Shriver National Institute of Child Health and Human Development (NICHD), National Institutes of Health (NIH), DHHS, 10 Center Drive, Bethesda, MD 20892, USA.
Nichole R KellyDepartment of Medical and Clinical Psychology, Uniformed Services University of the Health Sciences (USUHS), DoD, 4301 Jones Bridge Road, Bethesda, MD 20814, USA; Section on Growth and Obesity, Program in Developmental Endocrinology and Genetics, Eunice Kennedy Shriver National Institute of Child Health and Human Development (NICHD), National Institutes of Health (NIH), DHHS, 10 Center Drive, Bethesda, MD 20892, USA.
Omni CassidyDepartment of Medical and Clinical Psychology, Uniformed Services University of the Health Sciences (USUHS), DoD, 4301 Jones Bridge Road, Bethesda, MD 20814, USA; Section on Growth and Obesity, Program in Developmental Endocrinology and Genetics, Eunice Kennedy Shriver National Institute of Child Health and Human Development (NICHD), National Institutes of Health (NIH), DHHS, 10 Center Drive, Bethesda, MD 20892, USA.
W Kyle SimmonsLaureate Institute for Brain Research, 6655 S Yale Ave, Tulsa, OK 74136, USA; Faculty of Community Medicine, The University of Tulsa, 4502 E. 41st Street, Tulsa, OK 74135, USA.
Scott G EngelNeuropsychiatric Research Institute, 700 1st Ave S, Fargo, ND 58103, USA.
Daniel S PineSection on Development and Affective Neuroscience of the National Institute of Mental Health, NIH, DHHS, 15K North Drive, Bethesda, MD 20892, USA.
Jack A YanovskiSection on Growth and Obesity, Program in Developmental Endocrinology and Genetics, Eunice Kennedy Shriver National Institute of Child Health and Human Development (NICHD), National Institutes of Health (NIH), DHHS, 10 Center Drive, Bethesda, MD 20892, USA.
Uniformed Services University of the Health Sciences · USNational Institutes of Health · USUnited States Department of Health and Human Services · USColorado State University · USEunice Kennedy Shriver National Institute of Child Health and Human Development · USNeuropsychiatric Research Institute · USUniversity of Tulsa · US

Funding

Physiology, Psychology, and Genetics of ObesityZIAHD000641 · NICHD · EUNICE KENNEDY SHRIVER NATIONAL INSTITUTE OF CHILD HEALTH & HUMAN DEVELOPMENT · PI YANOVSKI, JACK A. · 2009 to 2025
$24.8M
Preventing excessive weight gain in adolescent girls at high-risk for adult obesiR01DK080906 · NIDDK · HENRY M. JACKSON FDN FOR THE ADV MIL/MED · PI TANOFSKY-KRAFF, MARIAN · 2008 to 2011
$1.4M
The Neural Bases of Pathological Food Perception and Choice in Major DepressionK01MH096175 · NIMH · LAUREATE INSTITUTE FOR BRAIN RESEARCH · PI SIMMONS, WILLIAM KYLE · 2012 to 2016
$904k
A Laboratory Study of Adolescents' Eating in the Absence of HungerF32HD056762 · NICHD · HENRY M. JACKSON FDN FOR THE ADV MIL/MED · PI SHOMAKER, LAUREN BERGER · 2008 to 2009
$96k
Identifying Mechanisms that Predict Obesity Using Ecological Momentary AssessmentF31MH095348 · NIMH · HENRY M. JACKSON FDN FOR THE ADV MIL/MED · PI RANZENHOFER, LISA · 2011 to 2012
$48k
Intramural NIH HHS Z99 HD999999Intramural NIH HHS ZIA HD000641NICHD NIH HHS F32 HD056762NIDDK NIH HHS 1R01DK080906NIDDK NIH HHS R01 DK080906NIMH NIH HHS F31 MH095348NIMH NIH HHS F31MH095348NIMH NIH HHS K01 MH096175PHS HHS 1ZIAHD000641
6 · The paper itself

Abstract

Emerging data indicate that adults with binge eating may exhibit an attentional bias toward highly palatable foods, which may promote obesogenic eating patterns and excess weight gain. However, it is unknown to what extent youth with loss of control (LOC) eating display a similar bias. We therefore studied 76 youth (14.5 ± 2.3 years; 86.8% female; BMI-z 1.7 ± .73) with (n = 47) and without (n = 29) reported LOC eating. Following a breakfast to reduce hunger, youth participated in a computerized visual probe task of sustained attention that assessed reaction time to pairs of pictures consisting of high palatable foods, low palatable foods, and neutral household objects. Although sustained attentional bias did not differ by LOC eating presence and was unrelated to body weight, a two-way interaction between BMI-z and LOC eating was observed (p = .01), such that only among youth with LOC eating, attentional bias toward high palatable foods versus neutral objects was positively associated with BMI-z. These findings suggest that LOC eating and body weight interact in their association with attentional bias to highly palatable foods cues, and may partially explain the mixed literature linking attentional bias to food cues with excess body weight.

Indexed as

AttentionBody Mass IndexCuesTasteAdolescentBody WeightBulimiaChildEatingEnergy IntakeFeeding BehaviorFemaleFoodHumansHungerMaleAttentional biasBinge eatingLoss of control eatingObesityVisual probe task

Identifiers

PMID25435490
PMCPMC4333006
OpenAlexW2089897170

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Registered trials

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.