Evidence map›Paper›PMID 25435473›Full record

ArticleAtencion primaria

[Communication skills in the curriculum of Medical students from Spain (1990-2014): From the Primary Health Care to the Bologna Plan. A descriptive study].

Guillermo Ferreira Padilla, Teresa Ferrández Antón, José Baleriola Júlvez, Rut Almeida Cabrera

Abstract readComparative Study
In one paragraph

Article in Atencion primaria. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 7 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
7citing papers in PubMed
–field-weighted citation impact
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

7 citing papers in PubMed.

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4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

4 authors.

Guillermo Ferreira PadillaGrupo de Investigación ComunVista, Facultad de Medicina, Universidad Católica de Valencia, Valencia, España (www.laboratoriodecomunicacion.wordpress.com). Electronic address: grupocomunvista@gmail.com.
Teresa Ferrández AntónGrupo de Investigación ComunVista, Facultad de Medicina, Universidad Católica de Valencia, Valencia, España (www.laboratoriodecomunicacion.wordpress.com).
José Baleriola JúlvezGrupo de Investigación ComunVista, Facultad de Medicina, Universidad Católica de Valencia, Valencia, España (www.laboratoriodecomunicacion.wordpress.com); Zona Básica n.° 8, EAP de La Vall d'Uixó n.° 1, Castellón, España.
Rut Almeida CabreraGrupo de Investigación ComunVista, Facultad de Medicina, Universidad Católica de Valencia, Valencia, España (www.laboratoriodecomunicacion.wordpress.com); Departamento de Análisis Matemático, Facultad de Matemáticas, Universidad de La Laguna, Santa Cruz de Tenerife, España.

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

objectivesAnalyse the currently situation of teaching in communication skills in the Spanish Medical Schools (MS) and the grade of implementation from the recommended by the National Agency of Evaluation of the Quality and Accreditation.

designDescriptive-comparative, transversal and quantitative-qualitative study. SITUATION: University teaching field. SAMPLE: The whole population of MS in Spain. INCLUSION CRITERIA: teaching during the academic year 2013-2014 the Degree in Medicine homologated by the National Agency of Evaluation of the Quality and Accreditation and offering information of their educational plans and teaching guides (online, telephonic or e-mail). VARIABLES: 1) Existence of courses about communication skills; 2) type of teaching; 3) format of the course; 4) credits; 5) length, and 6) grade. They were analysed with descriptive parameters and the Cohen's coefficient (d).

resultsForty-two MS: 10 privates and 32 publics. Thirty MS (71.43%) presented at least one course of communication skills. The 78.12% of the public MS contained this kind of teaching as an entire course versus the 50.00% of the private MS. The national average by MS was 2.77 (σ=2.41), lower than the 5.0 credits recommended by the the National Agency of Evaluation of the Quality and Accreditation (relevant difference: d=1.63>>0,8). The 63.63% contained this teaching over the second cycle (mode: second degree).

conclusionsThe course loads in terms of credits destined to this skills has increased considerably from 1990 to 2014 (d= 1,43>>0,8). However, it has not been completely established yet the recommendations about this aspect in most of the Spanish MS. The public universities seem to be more aware of this teaching. Furthermore, it would be interesting strengthen this skills in the sixth grade.

Indexed as

CommunicationCurriculumEducation, MedicalPrimary Health CareSchools, MedicalCross-Sectional StudiesEuropean UnionSpainStudents, MedicalTime FactorsCommunication skillsCurriculaDocenciaEstudiantesHabilidades de comunicaciónPlan de estudiosPregrado en MedicinaStudentsTeachingUndergraduate medical educationUniversidadUniversity

Identifiers

PMID25435473
PMCPMC6983702

What OpenQuestion holds

Textmetadata
LicenceCC BY-NC-ND
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Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.