Evidence map›Paper›PMID 25435185›Full record

ArticleAcademic radiology2015

The influence of mammographic technologists on radiologists' ability to interpret screening mammograms in community practice.

Louise M Henderson, Thad Benefield, Mary W Marsh, Bruce F Schroeder, Danielle D Durham, Bonnie C Yankaskas, J Michael Bowling

Open access · greenAbstract read
In one paragraph

Article in Academic radiology, 2015. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 3 papers, 1 of them a synthesis that pooled it.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
3citing papers in PubMed, 1 pooled it
0.7field-weighted citation impact, top 27% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

3 citing papers in PubMed, 1 synthesis or guideline pooled it, 18 citations in OpenAlex.

  1. Pooled it
  2. Article
  3. Characterizing the Mammography Technologist Workforce in North Carolina.Journal of the American College of Radiology : JACR · 2015
    Article
4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

7 authors at 2 institutions in 1 country.

Louise M HendersonDepartment of Radiology, The University of North Carolina, CB 7515, Chapel Hill, NC 27599; Department of Epidemiology, The University of North Carolina, Chapel Hill, North Carolina. Electronic address: Louise_Henderson@med.unc.edu.
Thad BenefieldDepartment of Radiology, The University of North Carolina, CB 7515, Chapel Hill, NC 27599.
Mary W MarshDepartment of Radiology, The University of North Carolina, CB 7515, Chapel Hill, NC 27599.
Bruce F SchroederDepartment of Radiology, The University of North Carolina, CB 7515, Chapel Hill, NC 27599; Carolina Breast Imaging Specialists, Greenville, North Carolina; Department of Radiology, The Brody School of Medicine at East Carolina University, Greenville, North Carolina; Department of Oncology, The Brody School of Medicine at East Carolina University, Greenville, North Carolina.
Danielle D DurhamDepartment of Epidemiology, The University of North Carolina, Chapel Hill, North Carolina.
Bonnie C YankaskasDepartment of Radiology, The University of North Carolina, CB 7515, Chapel Hill, NC 27599.
J Michael BowlingDepartment of Health Behavior, The University of North Carolina, Chapel Hill, North Carolina.
University of North Carolina at Chapel Hill · USEast Carolina University · US

Funding

Risk-based Imaging Strategies to Improve Breast Cancer Surveillance OutcomesP01CA154292 · NCI · UNIVERSITY OF CALIFORNIA AT DAVIS · PI Diana L Miglioretti · 2011 to 2026
$52.9M
UTILITY AND OUTCOMES FROM MAMMOGRAPHY IN NORTH CAROLINAU01CA070040 · NCI · UNIV OF NORTH CAROLINA CHAPEL HILL · PI YANKASKAS, BONNIE C · 1995 to 2011
$6.4M
Technologists Effect on the Accuracy of Mammography (TEAM)R01CA155342 · NCI · UNIV OF NORTH CAROLINA CHAPEL HILL · PI HENDERSON, LOUISE · 2012 to 2015
$1.2M
NCI NIH HHS P01 CA154292NCI NIH HHS R01 CA155342NCI NIH HHS U01 CA070040
6 · The paper itself

Abstract

RATIONALE AND

objectivesTo determine whether the mammographic technologist has an effect on the radiologists' interpretative performance of screening mammography in community practice. MATERIALS AND

methodsIn this institutional review board-approved retrospective cohort study, we included Carolina Mammography Registry data from 372 radiologists and 356 mammographic technologists from 1994 to 2009 who performed 1,003,276 screening mammograms. Measures of interpretative performance (recall rate, sensitivity, specificity, positive predictive value [PPV1], and cancer detection rate [CDR]) were ascertained prospectively with cancer outcomes collected from the state cancer registry and pathology reports. To determine if the mammographic technologist influenced the radiologists' performance, we used mixed effects logistic regression models, including a radiologist-specific random effect and taking into account the clustering of examinations across women, separately for screen-film mammography (SFM) and full-field digital mammography (FFDM).

resultsOf the 356 mammographic technologists included, 343 performed 889,347 SFM examinations, 51 performed 113,929 FFDM examinations, and 38 performed both SFM and FFDM examinations. A total of 4328 cancers were reported for SFM and 564 cancers for FFDM. The technologists had a statistically significant effect on the radiologists' recall rate, sensitivity, specificity, and CDR for both SFM and FFDM (P values <.01). For PPV1, variability by technologist was observed for SFM (P value <.0001) but not for FFDM (P value = .088).

conclusionsThe interpretative performance of radiologists in screening mammography varies substantially by the technologist performing the examination. Additional studies should aim to identify technologist characteristics that may explain this variation.

Indexed as

AdolescentAdultAgedAged, 80 and overBreast NeoplasmsClinical CompetenceCohort StudiesCommunity Health ServicesFemaleHumansMammographyMass ScreeningMiddle AgedObserver VariationPredictive Value of TestsRegistriesMammographyobserver variationsensitivity and specificity

Identifiers

PMID25435185
PMCPMC4324008
OpenAlexW2088825354

What OpenQuestion holds

Textmetadata
LicenceTDM
Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.