Evidence map›Paper›PMID 25435140›Full record

ArticleMolecular cell2014

Transcription-coupled nucleotide excision repair factors promote R-loop-induced genome instability.

Julie Sollier, Caroline Townsend Stork, María L García-Rubio, Renee D Paulsen, Andrés Aguilera, Karlene A Cimprich

Open access · bronzeAbstract read
In one paragraph

Article in Molecular cell, 2014. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 401 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
401citing papers in PubMed
16.1field-weighted citation impact, top 1% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

401 citing papers in PubMed, 585 citations in OpenAlex.

  1. Article
  2. Review
  3. Review
  4. Article
  5. Article
  6. Article
  7. Article
  8. Article
  9. Article
  10. Article
  11. Review
  12. Article
  13. Article
  14. Review
  15. Article
  16. Article
  17. Article
  18. Article
  19. Article
  20. Review

341 more citing papers are in PubMed but not listed here.

4 · The record

Corrections and comments

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

6 authors at 3 institutions in 2 countries.

Julie SollierDepartment of Chemical and Systems Biology, Stanford University School of Medicine, Stanford, CA 94305, USA.
Caroline Townsend StorkDepartment of Chemical and Systems Biology, Stanford University School of Medicine, Stanford, CA 94305, USA.
María L García-RubioCentro Andaluz de Biología Molecular y Medicina Regenerativa CABIMER, Universidad de Sevilla, Avenida Américo Vespucio, 41092 Seville, Spain.
Renee D PaulsenDepartment of Chemical and Systems Biology, Stanford University School of Medicine, Stanford, CA 94305, USA.
Andrés AguileraCentro Andaluz de Biología Molecular y Medicina Regenerativa CABIMER, Universidad de Sevilla, Avenida Américo Vespucio, 41092 Seville, Spain.
Karlene A CimprichDepartment of Chemical and Systems Biology, Stanford University School of Medicine, Stanford, CA 94305, USA. Electronic address: cimprich@stanford.edu.
Stanford University · USCentro Andaluz de Biología Molecular y Medicina Regenerativa · ESUniversidad de Sevilla · ES

Funding

Mechanisms Linking Genome Stability to RNA MetabolismR01GM100489 · NIGMS · STANFORD UNIVERSITY · PI CIMPRICH, KARLENE A · 2012 to 2015
$1.5M
NIGMS NIH HHS GM100489NIGMS NIH HHS R01 GM100489
6 · The paper itself

Abstract

R-loops, consisting of an RNA-DNA hybrid and displaced single-stranded DNA, are physiological structures that regulate various cellular processes occurring on chromatin. Intriguingly, changes in R-loop dynamics have also been associated with DNA damage accumulation and genome instability; however, the mechanisms underlying R-loop-induced DNA damage remain unknown. Here we demonstrate in human cells that R-loops induced by the absence of diverse RNA processing factors, including the RNA/DNA helicases Aquarius (AQR) and Senataxin (SETX), or by the inhibition of topoisomerase I, are actively processed into DNA double-strand breaks (DSBs) by the nucleotide excision repair endonucleases XPF and XPG. Surprisingly, DSB formation requires the transcription-coupled nucleotide excision repair (TC-NER) factor Cockayne syndrome group B (CSB), but not the global genome repair protein XPC. These findings reveal an unexpected and potentially deleterious role for TC-NER factors in driving R-loop-induced DNA damage and genome instability.

Indexed as

DNA RepairGenomic InstabilityDNA-Binding ProteinsDNA DamageDNA Excision Repair Protein ERCC-5DNA Repair EnzymesEndonucleasesGenome, HumanHeLa CellsHumansNuclear ProteinsRNA-Dependent RNA PolymeraseRNA, FungalSaccharomyces cerevisiaeTranscription FactorsTranscription, GeneticDNA-Binding ProteinsDNA Excision Repair Protein ERCC-5DNA Repair EnzymesEndonucleasesNuclear ProteinsRNA-Dependent RNA PolymeraseRNA, FungalTranscription Factorsxeroderma pigmentosum group F protein

Identifiers

PMID25435140
PMCPMC4272638
OpenAlexW2107455041

What OpenQuestion holds

Textmetadata
LicenceTDM
Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.