Evidence map›Paper›PMID 25434410›Full record

Trial reportScandinavian journal of primary health care2014

Cost consequences of point-of-care troponin T testing in a Swedish primary health care setting.

Staffan Nilsson, Agneta Andersson, Magnus Janzon, Jan-Erik Karlsson, Lars-Åke Levin

Abstract readClinical TrialMulticenter Study
In one paragraph

Trial report in Scandinavian journal of primary health care, 2014. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 11 papers, 1 of them a synthesis that pooled it.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
11citing papers in PubMed, 1 pooled it
–field-weighted citation impact
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

11 citing papers in PubMed, 1 synthesis or guideline pooled it.

  1. Pooled it
  2. Review
  3. Article
  4. Article
  5. Article
  6. Review
  7. How to choose a point-of-care testing for troponin.Journal of clinical laboratory analysis · 2020
    Article
  8. Troponin Testing in the Emergency Department: Real world experience.Sultan Qaboos University medical journal · 2017
    Article
  9. Article
  10. Article
  11. Article
4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

5 authors.

Staffan NilssonPrimary Health Care and Department of Medicine and Health Sciences, Linköping University , Norrköping , Sweden.
Agneta Andersson
Magnus Janzon
Jan-Erik Karlsson
Lars-Åke Levin

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

objectiveTo evaluate the safety and cost-effectiveness of point-of-care troponin T testing (POCT-TnT) for the management of patients with chest pain in primary care.

designProspective observational study with follow-up.

settingThree primary health care (PHC) centres using POCT-TnT and four PHC centres not using POCT-TnT in south-east Sweden. PATIENTS: All patients ≥ 35 years of age, contacting one of the PHC centres for chest pain, dyspnoea on exertion, unexplained weakness and/or fatigue, with no other probable cause than cardiac, were included. Symptoms must have commenced or worsened during the previous seven days.

main outcome measuresEmergency referral rates, diagnoses of acute myocardial infarction (AMI) or unstable angina (UA), and costs were collected for 30 days after the patient sought care at the PHC centre.

resultsA total of 196 patients with chest pain were included: 128 in PHC centres with POCT-TnT and 68 in PHC centres without POCT-TnT. Fewer patients from the PHC centres with POCT-TnT (n = 32, 25%) were emergently referred to hospital than from centres without POCT-TnT (n = 29, 43%; p = 0.011). Eight patients (6.2%) from PHC centres with POCT-TnT were diagnosed with AMI or UA compared with six patients (8.8%) from centres without POCT-TnT (p = 0.565). Two patients with AMI or UA were classified as missed cases from PHC centres with POCT-TnT and there were no missed cases from PHC centres without POCT-TnT. SKr290 000 was saved per missed case of AMI or UA.

conclusionThe use of POCT-TnT in primary care may be cost saving but at the expense of missed cases.

Indexed as

AgedAged, 80 and overBiomarkersChest PainDiagnosis, DifferentialFemaleHospital CostsHumansMaleMiddle AgedMyocardial InfarctionPoint-of-Care SystemsPrimary Health CareProspective StudiesSwedenTroponin TBiomarkersTroponin TAcute myocardial infarctioncostgeneral practicepoint-of-care testingprimary careSwedentroponin T

Identifiers

PMID25434410
PMCPMC4278399

What OpenQuestion holds

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LicenceCC BY-NC
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Registered trials

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Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.