Evidence map›Paper›PMID 25432327›Full record

ReviewJournal of endocrinological investigation2015

Cardiovascular risk factors and events in women with androgen excess.

D Macut, I B Antić, J Bjekić-Macut

Abstract readReview
PubMed Publisher
In one paragraph

Review in Journal of endocrinological investigation, 2015. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 22 papers, 2 of them syntheses that pooled it.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
22citing papers in PubMed, 2 pooled it
2.8field-weighted citation impact, top 9% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

22 citing papers in PubMed, 2 syntheses or guidelines pooled it, 46 citations in OpenAlex.

  1. Pooled it
  2. Pooled it
  3. Review
  4. Article
  5. PCOS - the many faces of a disorder in women and men.Journal of endocrinological investigation · 2025
    Review
  6. Review
  7. Article
  8. Review
  9. Article
  10. Article
  11. Sex Differences in Adiposity and Cardiovascular Diseases.International journal of molecular sciences · 2022
    Review
  12. Review
  13. Article
  14. The role of androgen and its related signals in PCOS.Journal of cellular and molecular medicine · 2021
    Review
  15. Article
  16. Review
  17. Article
  18. Article
  19. Article
  20. Article
4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

3 authors at 2 institutions in 1 country.

D MacutClinic of Endocrinology, Diabetes and Metabolic Diseases, Clinical Center of Serbia, Dr Subotića 13, 11000, Belgrade, Serbia. djuro.macut@mfub.bg.ac.rs.
I B AntićClinic of Endocrinology, Diabetes and Metabolic Diseases, Clinical Center of Serbia, Dr Subotića 13, 11000, Belgrade, Serbia.
J Bjekić-MacutDepartment of Endocrinology, CHC Bežanijska kosa, Belgrade, Serbia.
Center for Health, Exercise and Sport Sciences · RSUniversity Hospital Medical Center Bezanijska kosa · RS

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

Androgen excess (AE) was approximated to be present in 7% of the adult population of women. Polycystic ovary syndrome (PCOS) is the most prevalent among them, followed by idiopathic hirsutism (IH), congenital adrenal hyperplasia (CAH), hyperandrogenic insulin-resistant acanthosis nigricans (HAIRAN) syndrome, and androgen-secreting neoplasms (ASNs). Increased cardiovascular risk was implicated in women with AE. Serum testosterone independently increases risk for cardiovascular disease (CVD), and correlates even with indices of subclinical atherosclerosis in various populations of postmenopausal women. Hyperandrogenism in PCOS is closely related to the aggravation of abdominal obesity, and together with insulin resistance forming the metabolic core for the development of CVD. However, phenotypic variability of PCOS generates significant influence on the cardiometabolic risks. Numerous risk factors in PCOS lead to 5-7 times higher risk for CVD and over 2-fold higher risk for coronary heart disease and stroke. However, issue on the cardiometabolic risk in postmenopausal women with hyperandrogenic history is still challenging. There is a significant overlapping in the CVD characteristics of women with PCOS and variants of CAH. Relevant clinical data on the prevalence and cardiometabolic risk and events in women with IH, HAIRAN syndrome or ASNs are scarce. The effects of various oral contraceptives (OCs) and antiandrogenic compounds on metabolic profile are varying, and could be related to the selected populations and different therapy regiments mainly conducted in women with PCOS. It is assumed relation of OCs containing antiandrogenic progestins to the increased risk of cardiovascular and thromboembolic events.

Indexed as

Cardiovascular DiseasesFemaleHirsutismHumansHyperandrogenismObesityPolycystic Ovary SyndromeRisk FactorsAtherosclerosisCardiovascular riskHyperandrogenismInsulin resistanceLipidsPolycystic ovary syndrome

Identifiers

PMID25432327
OpenAlexW2164112985

What OpenQuestion holds

Textmetadata
Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.