Evidence map›Paper›PMID 25432105›Full record

ArticleMolecular oncology2014

N-terminal targeting of androgen receptor variant enhances response of castration resistant prostate cancer to taxane chemotherapy.

Sarah K Martin, Carmen A Banuelos, Marianne D Sadar, Natasha Kyprianou

Open access · bronzeAbstract read
In one paragraph

Article in Molecular oncology, 2014. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 37 papers, 1 of them a synthesis that pooled it.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
37citing papers in PubMed, 1 pooled it
8.5field-weighted citation impact, top 2% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

37 citing papers in PubMed, 1 synthesis or guideline pooled it, 65 citations in OpenAlex.

  1. Prostate cancer detection: a systematic review of urinary biosensors.Prostate cancer and prostatic diseases · 2022
    Pooled it
  2. Article
  3. Article
  4. Review
  5. Review
  6. Unveiling the mechanisms and challenges of cancer drug resistance.Cell communication and signaling : CCS · 2024
    Review
  7. Review
  8. Impact of cell plasticity on prostate tumor heterogeneity and therapeutic response.American journal of clinical and experimental urology · 2024
    Review
  9. Article
  10. Review
  11. Article
  12. Review
  13. Review
  14. Review
  15. Article
  16. Article
  17. Profiling Prostate Cancer Therapeutic Resistance.International journal of molecular sciences · 2018
    Review
  18. Review
  19. Review
  20. Review
4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

4 authors at 2 institutions in 2 countries.

Sarah K MartinDepartment of Molecular and Cellular Biochemistry, University of Kentucky College of Medicine, Lexington, KY, USA.
Carmen A BanuelosDepartment of Genome Sciences Centre, BC Cancer Agency, Vancouver, BC, Canada.
Marianne D SadarDepartment of Genome Sciences Centre, BC Cancer Agency, Vancouver, BC, Canada.
Natasha KyprianouDepartment of Molecular and Cellular Biochemistry, University of Kentucky College of Medicine, Lexington, KY, USA; Department of Urology, University of Kentucky, Lexington, USA; Markey Cancer Center, University of Kentucky, Lexington, KY, USA. Electronic address: nkypr2@uky.edu.
BC Cancer Agency · CAUniversity of Kentucky · US

Funding

University of Kentucky Markey Cancer Center Support Grant ECIA SupplementP30CA177558 · NCI · UNIVERSITY OF KENTUCKY · PI Bernard Mark Evers · 2013 to 2026
$38.3M
Novel compounds that inhibit transactivation of N-terminal domain of the androgenR01CA105304 · NCI · PROVINCIAL HEALTH SERVICES AUTHORITY · PI SADAR, MARIANNE D · 2004 to 2021
$3.7M
NCI NIH HHS P30 CA177558NCI NIH HHS R01 CA105304
6 · The paper itself

Abstract

Taxane-based chemotherapy is an effective treatment for castration-resistant-prostate cancer (CRPC) via stabilization of microtubules. Previous studies identified that the inhibitory effect of microtubule-targeting chemotherapy on androgen receptor (AR) activity was conferred by interfering with AR intracellular trafficking. The N-terminal domain (NTD) of AR was identified as a tubulin-interacting domain that can be effectively targeted by the novel small molecule inhibitor, EPI. Taken together this evidence provided the rationale that targeting AR nuclear translocation and activity via a combination of an antagonist of the AR NTD and taxane-based chemotherapy may enhance the therapeutic response in CRPC. The present study investigated the anti-tumor efficacy of a combination of EPI with Docetaxel chemotherapy, in cell models of CRPC, harboring the AR splice variants in addition to the full length AR. Our findings demonstrate that there was no significant effect on the androgen-mediated nuclear transport of AR variants and AR transcriptional activity by Docetaxel. The therapeutic response to Docetaxel was enhanced by inhibition of the NTD of AR (by EPI) through cycling of epithelial-mesenchymal-transition (EMT) to mesenchymal-epithelial-transition (MET) among prostate cancer epithelial cells. These results support that transient "programming" of EMT by the AR NTD inhibitor, potentially drives the sensitivity of prostate tumors with differential distribution of AR variants to microtubule-targeting chemotherapy. This study is of major significance in dissecting mechanisms to overcome taxane resistance in advanced CRPC.

Indexed as

Androgen signalingEpithelial-mesenchymal transitionProstate cancerTaxanesTherapeutic resistance

Identifiers

PMID25432105
PMCPMC4433435
OpenAlexW2171309933

What OpenQuestion holds

Textmetadata
LicenceTDM
Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.