Evidence map›Paper›PMID 25431150›Full record

Trial reportJournal of neuro-oncology2015

Impact of tumor location and pathological discordance on survival of children with midline high-grade gliomas treated on Children's Cancer Group high-grade glioma study CCG-945.

David D Eisenstat, Ian F Pollack, Alain Demers, Mark V Sapp, Pascal Lambert, James D Weisfeld-Adams, Peter C Burger, Floyd Gilles, Richard L Davis, Roger Packer and 2 more

Abstract readRandomized Controlled Trial
In one paragraph

Trial report in Journal of neuro-oncology, 2015. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 19 papers, 1 of them a synthesis that pooled it.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
19citing papers in PubMed, 1 pooled it
–field-weighted citation impact
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

19 citing papers in PubMed, 1 synthesis or guideline pooled it.

  1. Pooled it
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  5. Review
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  15. Review
  16. The impact of intraoperative magnetic resonance in routine pediatric neurosurgical practice-a 6-year appraisal.Child's nervous system : ChNS : official journal of the International Society for Pediatric Neurosurgery · 2018
    Article
  17. Article
  18. Article
  19. Pediatric thalamic tumors in the MRI era: a Canadian perspective.Child's nervous system : ChNS : official journal of the International Society for Pediatric Neurosurgery · 2016
    Article
4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

12 authors.

David D EisenstatDivision of Pediatric Hematology, Oncology, and Palliative Care, Department of Pediatrics, Faculty of Medicine & Dentistry, Stollery Children's Hospital, University of Alberta, 8-43B Medical Sciences Building, Edmonton, AB, T6G 2H7, Canada, eisensta@ualberta.ca.
Ian F Pollack
Alain Demers
Mark V Sapp
Pascal Lambert
James D Weisfeld-Adams
Peter C Burger
Floyd Gilles
Richard L Davis
Roger Packer
James M Boyett
Jonathan L Finlay

Funding

NCTN BIQSFP ANBL1531 (NRT)U10CA180886 · NCI · PUBLIC HEALTH INSTITUTE · PI Douglas S. Hawkins · 2014 to 2026
$390.6M
COG FOREIGN ACCRUALU10CA098543 · NCI · NATIONAL CHILDHOOD CANCER FOUNDATION · PI ADAMSON, PETER C. · 2003 to 2013
$335.5M
Translational Research Central ServicesP30CA006973 · NCI · JOHNS HOPKINS UNIVERSITY · PI Rosalie Wollett · 1985 to 2026
$208.6M
Viral Vector Technology (VVTSR)P30CA021765 · NCI · ST. JUDE CHILDREN'S RESEARCH HOSPITAL · PI CHARLES ROBERTS · 1985 to 2026
$166.9M
Pediatric Brain Tumor Consortium (PBTC)UM1CA081457 · NCI · ST. JUDE CHILDREN'S RESEARCH HOSPITAL · PI Ira J Dunkel, Arzu Onar-Thomas · 2014 to 2026
$41.4M
MOLECULAR MARKERS AS PREDICTORS OF OUTCOME IN GLIOMASR01NS037704 · NINDS · UNIVERSITY OF PITTSBURGH AT PITTSBURGH · PI POLLACK, IAN F. · 1998 to 2015
$4.5M
NCI NIH HHS P30 CA006973NCI NIH HHS P30 CA021765NCI NIH HHS U10 CA098543NCI NIH HHS U10 CA180886NCI NIH HHS UM1 CA081457NINDS NIH HHS R01 NS037704NINDS NIH HHS R01NS37704
6 · The paper itself

Abstract

Children with high-grade glioma (HGG) have a poor prognosis compared to those with low-grade glioma (LGG). Adjuvant chemotherapy may be beneficial, but its optimal use remains undetermined. Histology and extent of resection are important prognostic factors. We tested the hypothesis that patients with midline HGG treated on Children's Cancer Group Study (CCG) CCG-945 have a worse prognosis compared to the entire group. Of 172 children eligible for analysis, 60 had midline tumors primarily localized to the thalamus, hypothalamus and basal ganglia. Time-to-progression and death were determined from the date of initial diagnosis, and survival curves were calculated. Univariate analyses were undertaken for extent of resection, chemotherapy regimen, anatomic location, histology, proliferation index, MGMT status and p53 over-expression. For the entire midline tumor group, 5-year PFS and OS were 18.3 ± 4.8 and 25 ± 5.4 %, respectively. Many patients only had a biopsy (43.3 %). The sub-groups with near/total resection and hypothalamic location appeared to have better PFS and OS. However, the effect of tumor histology on OS was significant for children with discordant diagnoses on central pathology review of LGG compared to HGG. Proliferative index (MIB-1 > 36 %), MGMT and p53 over-expression correlated with poor outcomes. Children treated on CCG-945 with midline HGG have a worse prognosis when compared to the entire group. The midline location may directly influence the extent of resection. Central pathology review and entry of patients on clinical trials continue to be priorities to improve outcomes for children with HGG.

Indexed as

AdolescentBrain NeoplasmsChildChild, PreschoolCombined Modality TherapyDisease-Free SurvivalFemaleGliomaHumansInfantInfant, NewbornKaplan-Meier EstimateMaleNeoplasm GradingPrognosis

Identifiers

PMID25431150
PMCPMC4323766

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Registered trials

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Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.