Evidence map›Paper›PMID 25429975›Full record

ArticleNucleic acids research2014

Structural basis for inhibition of DNA replication by aphidicolin.

Andrey G Baranovskiy, Nigar D Babayeva, Yoshiaki Suwa, Jianyou Gu, Youri I Pavlov, Tahir H Tahirov

Open access · goldAbstract read
In one paragraph

Article in Nucleic acids research, 2014. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 79 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
79citing papers in PubMed
4.8field-weighted citation impact, top 4% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

79 citing papers in PubMed, 143 citations in OpenAlex.

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  3. Differential sensitivity of midline development to mitosis during and after primitive streak extension.Developmental dynamics : an official publication of the American Association of Anatomists · 2026
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  4. Eukaryotic Lagging Strand Synthesis is Distributive.bioRxiv : the preprint server for biology · 2025
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  20. Structures of human primosome elongation complexes.Nature structural & molecular biology · 2023
    Article

19 more citing papers are in PubMed but not listed here.

4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

6 authors at 1 institution in 1 country.

Andrey G BaranovskiyEppley Institute for Research in Cancer and Allied Diseases, University of Nebraska Medical Center, Omaha, NE 68198, USA.
Nigar D BabayevaEppley Institute for Research in Cancer and Allied Diseases, University of Nebraska Medical Center, Omaha, NE 68198, USA.
Yoshiaki SuwaEppley Institute for Research in Cancer and Allied Diseases, University of Nebraska Medical Center, Omaha, NE 68198, USA.
Jianyou GuEppley Institute for Research in Cancer and Allied Diseases, University of Nebraska Medical Center, Omaha, NE 68198, USA.
Youri I PavlovEppley Institute for Research in Cancer and Allied Diseases, University of Nebraska Medical Center, Omaha, NE 68198, USA Department of Biochemistry and Molecular Biology, University of Nebraska Medical Center, Omaha, NE 68198, USA Department of Pathology and Microbiology, University of Nebraska Medical Center, Omaha, NE 68198, USA.
Tahir H TahirovEppley Institute for Research in Cancer and Allied Diseases, University of Nebraska Medical Center, Omaha, NE 68198, USA ttahirov@unmc.edu.
University of Nebraska Medical Center · US

Funding

UNMC/EPPLEY CANCER CENTER SUPPORT GRANTP30CA036727 · NCI · UNIVERSITY OF NEBRASKA MEDICAL CENTER · PI Apar Kishor Ganti · 1985 to 2026
$55.0M
ZERNIKE PHASE PLATE CRYOEM IN OKAZAKIP41RR002250 · NCRR · UNIVERSITY OF ARIZONA · PI CHIU, WAH · 1985 to 2011
$22.1M
Overall EvaluationP41GM103403 · NIGMS · CORNELL UNIVERSITY · PI EALICK, STEVEN E · 2012 to 2017
$14.3M
Human DNA Replication Machines: Structure-Function of Polymerase Alpha-PrimaseR01GM101167 · NIGMS · UNIVERSITY OF NEBRASKA MEDICAL CENTER · PI TAHIROV, TAHIR H · 2013 to 2017
$1.9M
Control of Genome Stability by Replicative DNA PolymerasesR01CA129925 · NCI · UNIVERSITY OF NEBRASKA MEDICAL CENTER · PI PAVLOV, YOURI I · 2008 to 2012
$1.2M
NCI NIH HHS CA129925NCI NIH HHS P30 CA036727NCI NIH HHS P30CA036727NCRR NIH HHS P41 RR002250NIGMS NIH HHS GM101167NIGMS NIH HHS P41 GM103403NIGMS NIH HHS R01 GM101167
6 · The paper itself

Abstract

Natural tetracyclic diterpenoid aphidicolin is a potent and specific inhibitor of B-family DNA polymerases, haltering replication and possessing a strong antimitotic activity in human cancer cell lines. Clinical trials revealed limitations of aphidicolin as an antitumor drug because of its low solubility and fast clearance from human plasma. The absence of structural information hampered the improvement of aphidicolin-like inhibitors: more than 50 modifications have been generated so far, but all have lost the inhibitory and antitumor properties. Here we report the crystal structure of the catalytic core of human DNA polymerase α (Pol α) in the ternary complex with an RNA-primed DNA template and aphidicolin. The inhibitor blocks binding of dCTP by docking at the Pol α active site and by rotating the template guanine. The structure provides a plausible mechanism for the selectivity of aphidicolin incorporation opposite template guanine and explains why previous modifications of aphidicolin failed to improve its affinity for Pol α. With new structural information, aphidicolin becomes an attractive lead compound for the design of novel derivatives with enhanced inhibitory properties for B-family DNA polymerases.

Indexed as

AphidicolinCatalytic DomainDNA Polymerase IDNA ReplicationEnzyme InhibitorsGuanineHumansModels, MolecularNucleic Acid Synthesis InhibitorsRNAAphidicolinDNA Polymerase IEnzyme InhibitorsGuanineNucleic Acid Synthesis InhibitorsRNA

Identifiers

PMID25429975
PMCPMC4267640
OpenAlexW1972571616

What OpenQuestion holds

Textmetadata
LicenceCC BY-NC
Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.