Evidence map›Paper›PMID 25429621›Full record

ArticleCell death & disease2014

Inhibition of phosphodiesterase 5 reduces bone mass by suppression of canonical Wnt signaling.

Y Gong, C Y Xu, J R Wang, X H Hu, D Hong, X Ji, W Shi, H X Chen, H B Wang, X M Wu

Open access · goldAbstract read
In one paragraph

Article in Cell death & disease, 2014. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 18 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
18citing papers in PubMed
2.3field-weighted citation impact, top 12% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

18 citing papers in PubMed, 33 citations in OpenAlex.

  1. Article
  2. Review
  3. Review
  4. Article
  5. Mass spectrometry-based phosphoproteomics in clinical applications.Trends in analytical chemistry : TRAC · 2023
    Article
  6. Article
  7. Article
  8. The effect of two phosphodiesterase inhibitors on bone healing in mandibular fractures (animal study in rats).Journal of the Korean Association of Oral and Maxillofacial Surgeons · 2020
    Article
  9. Repurposing erectile dysfunction drugs tadalafil and vardenafil to increase bone mass.Proceedings of the National Academy of Sciences of the United States of America · 2020
    Article
  10. Article
  11. Article
  12. Phosphoproteins in extracellular vesicles as candidate markers for breast cancer.Proceedings of the National Academy of Sciences of the United States of America · 2017
    Article
  13. Article
  14. Article
  15. Article
  16. Article
  17. Article
  18. Article
4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

10 authors at 3 institutions in 1 country.

Y GongDepartment of Pharmacology, School of Medicine, Zhejiang University, Hangzhou 310058, China.
C Y XuDepartment of Pharmacology, School of Medicine, Zhejiang University, Hangzhou 310058, China.
J R WangDepartment of Pharmacology, School of Medicine, Zhejiang University, Hangzhou 310058, China.
X H HuDepartment of Pharmacology, School of Medicine, Zhejiang University, Hangzhou 310058, China.
D HongDepartment of Orthopedics, Taizhou Hospital, Linhai 317000, China.
X JiDepartment of Pharmacology, School of Medicine, Zhejiang University, Hangzhou 310058, China.
W ShiDepartment of Pharmacology, School of Medicine, Zhejiang University, Hangzhou 310058, China.
H X ChenDepartment of Orthopedics, Taizhou Hospital, Linhai 317000, China.
H B WangState Key Laboratory of Reproductive Biology, Institute of Zoology, Chinese Academy of Sciences, Beijing 100101, China.
X M WuDepartment of Pharmacology, School of Medicine, Zhejiang University, Hangzhou 310058, China.
Zhejiang University · CNZhejiang Taizhou Hospital · CNInstitute of Zoology · CN

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

Inhibitors of phosphodiesterase 5 (PDE5) are widely used to treat erectile dysfunction and pulmonary hypertension in clinics. PDE5, cyclic guanosine monophosphate (cGMP), and protein kinase G (PKG) are important components of the non-canonical Wnt signaling. This study aimed to investigate the effect of PDE5 inhibition on canonical Wnt signaling and osteoblastogenesis, using both in vitro cell culture and in vivo animal models. In the in vitro experiments, PDE5 inhibition resulted in activation of cGMP-dependent protein kinase 2 and consequent inhibition of glycogen synthase kinase 3β phosphorylation, destabilization of cytosolic β-catenin and the ultimate suppression of canonical Wnt signaling and reduced osteoblastic differentiation in HEK293T and C3H10T1/2 cells. In animal experiments, systemic inhibition of PDE5 suppressed the activity of canonical Wnt signaling and osteoblastogenesis in bone marrow-derived stromal cells, resulting in the reduction of bone mass in wild-type adult C57B/6 mice, significantly attenuated secreted Frizzled-related protein-1 (SFRP1) deletion-induced activation of canonical Wnt signaling and excessive bone growth in adult SFRP1(-/-) mice. Together, these results uncover a hitherto uncharacterized role of PDE5/cGMP/PKG signaling in bone homeostasis and provide the evidence that long-term treatment with PDE5 inhibitors at a high dosage may potentially cause bone catabolism.

Indexed as

Animalsbeta CateninBone and BonesCarbolinesCell DifferentiationCyclic GMPCyclic GMP-Dependent Protein KinasesFemurFrizzled-Related ProteinsGlycoproteinsHEK293 CellsHumansIntracellular Signaling Peptides and ProteinsMiceOrgan SizeOsteoblastsbeta CateninCarbolinesCyclic GMPCyclic GMP-Dependent Protein KinasesFrizzled-Related ProteinsGlycoproteinsIntracellular Signaling Peptides and ProteinsPhosphodiesterase 5 InhibitorsTadalafil

Identifiers

PMID25429621
PMCPMC4260761
OpenAlexW2010076469

What OpenQuestion holds

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LicenceCC BY
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Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.