Evidence map›Paper›PMID 25429620›Full record

ArticleCell death & disease2014

Ionizing radiations sustain glioblastoma cell dedifferentiation to a stem-like phenotype through survivin: possible involvement in radioresistance.

P Dahan, J Martinez Gala, C Delmas, S Monferran, L Malric, D Zentkowski, V Lubrano, C Toulas, E Cohen-Jonathan Moyal, A Lemarie

Open access · goldAbstract read
In one paragraph

Article in Cell death & disease, 2014. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 109 papers, 1 of them a synthesis that pooled it.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
109citing papers in PubMed, 1 pooled it
7.1field-weighted citation impact, top 2% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

109 citing papers in PubMed, 1 synthesis or guideline pooled it, 174 citations in OpenAlex.

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  19. Evaluation ofFrontiers in veterinary science · 2023
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49 more citing papers are in PubMed but not listed here.

4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

10 authors at 4 institutions in 1 country.

P DahanINSERM UMR 1037, Centre de Recherches en Cancérologie de Toulouse (CRCT), Université Toulouse III Paul Sabatier, Toulouse, France.
J Martinez GalaINSERM UMR 1037, Centre de Recherches en Cancérologie de Toulouse (CRCT), Université Toulouse III Paul Sabatier, Toulouse, France.
C Delmas1] INSERM UMR 1037, Centre de Recherches en Cancérologie de Toulouse (CRCT), Université Toulouse III Paul Sabatier, Toulouse, France [2] Laboratoire d'Oncogénétique, Institut Universitaire du Cancer Toulouse-Oncopole, Toulouse, France.
S Monferran1] INSERM UMR 1037, Centre de Recherches en Cancérologie de Toulouse (CRCT), Université Toulouse III Paul Sabatier, Toulouse, France [2] Faculté des Sciences Pharmaceutiques, Université Toulouse III Paul Sabatier, Toulouse, France.
L MalricINSERM UMR 1037, Centre de Recherches en Cancérologie de Toulouse (CRCT), Université Toulouse III Paul Sabatier, Toulouse, France.
D ZentkowskiFaculté des Sciences Pharmaceutiques, Université Toulouse III Paul Sabatier, Toulouse, France.
V Lubrano1] INSERM UMR 825, Université Toulouse III Paul Sabatier, Toulouse, France [2] Service de Neurochirurgie, Centre Hospitalier Universitaire de Rangueil, Université Toulouse III Paul Sabatier, Toulouse, France.
C Toulas1] INSERM UMR 1037, Centre de Recherches en Cancérologie de Toulouse (CRCT), Université Toulouse III Paul Sabatier, Toulouse, France [2] Laboratoire d'Oncogénétique, Institut Universitaire du Cancer Toulouse-Oncopole, Toulouse, France.
E Cohen-Jonathan Moyal1] INSERM UMR 1037, Centre de Recherches en Cancérologie de Toulouse (CRCT), Université Toulouse III Paul Sabatier, Toulouse, France [2] Département de Radiothérapie et Oncologie, Institut Universitaire du Cancer Toulouse-Oncopole, Toulouse, France.
A Lemarie1] INSERM UMR 1037, Centre de Recherches en Cancérologie de Toulouse (CRCT), Université Toulouse III Paul Sabatier, Toulouse, France [2] Faculté des Sciences Pharmaceutiques, Université Toulouse III Paul Sabatier, Toulouse, France.
Université Toulouse III - Paul Sabatier · FRCentre de Recherche en Cancérologie de Toulouse · FRInserm · FRInstitut universitaire du cancer de Toulouse Oncopole · FR

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

Glioblastomas (GBM) are some bad prognosis brain tumors despite a conventional treatment associating surgical resection and subsequent radio-chemotherapy. Among these heterogeneous tumors, a subpopulation of chemo- and radioresistant GBM stem-like cells appears to be involved in the systematic GBM recurrence. Moreover, recent studies showed that differentiated tumor cells may have the ability to dedifferentiate and acquire a stem-like phenotype, a phenomenon also called plasticity, in response to microenvironment stresses such as hypoxia. We hypothesized that GBM cells could be subjected to a similar dedifferentiation process after ionizing radiations (IRs), then supporting the GBM rapid recurrence after radiotherapy. In the present study we demonstrated that subtoxic IR exposure of differentiated GBM cells isolated from patient resections potentiated the long-term reacquisition of stem-associated properties such as the ability to generate primary and secondary neurospheres, the expression of stemness markers and an increased tumorigenicity. We also identified during this process an upregulation of the anti-apoptotic protein survivin and we showed that its specific downregulation led to the blockade of the IR-induced plasticity. Altogether, these results demonstrated that irradiation could regulate GBM cell dedifferentiation via a survivin-dependent pathway. Targeting the mechanisms associated with IR-induced plasticity will likely contribute to the development of some innovating pharmacological strategies for an improved radiosensitization of these aggressive brain cancers.

Indexed as

Radiation, IonizingAnimalsBiomarkers, TumorBrain NeoplasmsCarcinogenesisCell DedifferentiationCell Line, TumorCell ProliferationCell SurvivalDown-RegulationGlioblastomaHumansInhibitor of Apoptosis ProteinsMice, NudeNeoplastic Stem CellsPhenotypeBiomarkers, TumorBIRC5 protein, humanInhibitor of Apoptosis ProteinsSurvivin

Identifiers

PMID25429620
PMCPMC4260760
OpenAlexW2051754271

What OpenQuestion holds

Textmetadata
LicenceCC BY
Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.