Evidence map›Paper›PMID 25429436›Full record

ArticleNPJ primary care respiratory medicine2014

General practitioners' home visit tendency and readmission-free survival after COPD hospitalisation: a Danish nationwide cohort study.

Jesper Lykkegaard, Pia V Larsen, Maja S Paulsen, Jens Søndergaard

Open access · goldAbstract read
In one paragraph

Article in NPJ primary care respiratory medicine, 2014. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 3 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
3citing papers in PubMed
1.6field-weighted citation impact, top 16% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

3 citing papers in PubMed, 11 citations in OpenAlex.

  1. Article
  2. Review
  3. Quaternary prevention, an answer of family doctors to overmedicalization.International journal of health policy and management · 2015
    Article
4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

4 authors at 1 institution in 1 country.

Jesper LykkegaardResearch Unit of General Practice, Institute of Public Health, University of Southern Denmark, Odense, Denmark.
Pia V LarsenResearch Unit of General Practice, Institute of Public Health, University of Southern Denmark, Odense, Denmark.
Maja S PaulsenResearch Unit of General Practice, Institute of Public Health, University of Southern Denmark, Odense, Denmark.
Jens SøndergaardResearch Unit of General Practice, Institute of Public Health, University of Southern Denmark, Odense, Denmark.
University of Southern Denmark · DK

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

backgroundThe tendency of general practitioners (GPs) to conduct home visits is considered an important aspect of practices' accessibility and quality of care.

aimsTo investigate whether GPs' tendency to conduct home visits affects 30-day readmission or death after hospitalisation with chronic obstructive pulmonary disease.

methodsAll Danish patients first-time hospitalised with COPD during the years 2006-2008 were identified. The association between the GP's tendency to conduct home visits and the time from hospital discharge until death or all-cause readmission was analysed by means of Cox regression adjusted for multiple patient and practice characteristics.

resultsThe study included 14,425 patients listed with 1,389 general practices. Approximately 31% of the patients received a home visit during the year preceding their first COPD hospitalisation, and within 30 days after discharge 19% had been readmitted and 1.6% had died without readmission. A U-shaped dose-response relationship was found between GP home visit tendency and readmission-free survival. The lowest adjusted risk of readmission or death was recorded among patients who were listed with a general practice in which >20-30% of other listed first-time COPD-hospitalised patients had received a home visit. The risk was higher if either 0% (hazard rate ratio 1.18 (1.01-1.37)) or >60% (hazard rate ratio 1.23 (1.04-1.44)) of the patients had been visited.

conclusionA moderate GP tendency to conduct home visits is associated with the lowest 30-day risk of COPD readmission or death. A GP's tendency to conduct home visits should not be used as a unidirectional indicator of the ability to prevent COPD hospital readmissions.

Indexed as

General PracticeAgedCohort StudiesDenmarkFemaleHouse CallsHumansMaleMiddle AgedPatient ReadmissionPulmonary Disease, Chronic ObstructiveSurvival Rate

Identifiers

PMID25429436
PMCPMC4304430
OpenAlexW2314374587

What OpenQuestion holds

Textmetadata
LicenceCC BY-NC-SA
Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.