Evidence map›Paper›PMID 25429343›Full record

ArticleIranian journal of basic medical sciences2014

Gold-gold sulfide nanoshell as a novel intensifier for anti-tumor effects of radiofrequency fields.

Hamid Reza Sadeghi, Mohammad Hossein Bahreyni-Toosi, Naser Tayebi Meybodi, Habibollah Esmaily, Samaneh Soudmand, Hossein Eshghi, Samaneh Soudmand, Ameneh Sazgarnia

Open access · greenAbstract read
In one paragraph

Article in Iranian journal of basic medical sciences, 2014. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 2 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
2citing papers in PubMed
0.6field-weighted citation impact, top 33% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

2 citing papers in PubMed, 7 citations in OpenAlex.

  1. Review
  2. Article
4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

8 authors at 2 institutions in 1 country.

Hamid Reza SadeghiMedical Physics Research Center, Mashhad University of Medical Sciences, Mashhad, Iran.
Mohammad Hossein Bahreyni-ToosiMedical Physics Research Center, Mashhad University of Medical Sciences, Mashhad, Iran.
Naser Tayebi MeybodiMedical Physics Research Center, Mashhad University of Medical Sciences, Mashhad, Iran.
Habibollah EsmailyDepartment of Pathology, Imam Reza Hospital, Mashhad University of Medical Sciences, Mashhad, Iran.
Samaneh SoudmandDepartment of Biostatistics, Faculty of Health Sciences, Mashhad University of Medical Sciences, Mashhad, Iran.
Hossein EshghiMedical Physics Research Center, Mashhad University of Medical Sciences, Mashhad, Iran.
Samaneh SoudmandDepartment of Chemistry, School of Sciences, Ferdowsi University of Mashhad, Mashhad, Iran.
Ameneh SazgarniaMedical Physics Research Center, Mashhad University of Medical Sciences, Mashhad, Iran.
Mashhad University of Medical Sciences · IRFerdowsi University of Mashhad · IR

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

objectivesSeveral studies have been carried out to investigate the effect of various nanoparticles exposed to radiofrequency (RF) waves on cancerous tissues. In this study, a colon carcinoma tumor model was irradiated by RF in the presence of gold-gold sulfide (GGS) nanoshells. MATERIALS AND

methodsSynthesis and characterization of GGS nanoshells were initially performed. CT26 cells were subcutaneously injected into the flank of BALB/c mice to create the colon carcinoma tumor models. Then the tumors were subjected to different treatments. Treatment factors included intratumoral injection of GGS and RF radiation. Different groups were considered as control with no treatment, receiving GGS, RF irradiated and simultaneous administration of GGS and RF. Efficacy of the treatments was evaluated by daily monitoring of tumor volume and recording the relative changes in it, the time needed for a 5-fold increase in the volume of tumor (T5) and utilizing pathologic studies to determine the lost volume of the tumors.

resultsIn comparison with control group, tumor growth was not markedly inhibited in the groups receiving only GGS or RF, while in the group receiving GGS and RF, tumor growth was effectively inhibited compared with the other groups. In addition, the lost volume of the tumor and T5 was markedly higher in groups receiving GGS and RF compared with other groups.

conclusionThis study showed that RF radiation can markedly reduce the tumor growth in presence of GGS. Hence, it can be predicted that GGS nanoshells convert sub-lethal effects of noninvasive RF fields into lethal damages.

Indexed as

Au-Au2SBALB/c miceCT26 cellsGold-gold sulfideRadiofrequency Field

Identifiers

PMID25429343
PMCPMC4242922
OpenAlexW1495503775

What OpenQuestion holds

Textmetadata
Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.