Evidence map›Paper›PMID 25429300›Full record

ArticleFrontiers in genetics2014

A set-based association test identifies sex-specific gene sets associated with type 2 diabetes.

Tao He, Ping-Shou Zhong, Yuehua Cui

Abstract read
In one paragraph

Article in Frontiers in genetics, 2014. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 6 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
6citing papers in PubMed
–field-weighted citation impact
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

6 citing papers in PubMed.

  1. Article
  2. PeerJ · 2021
    Article
  3. Article
  4. Article
  5. Article
  6. Review
4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

3 authors.

Tao HeDepartment of Statistics and Probability, Michigan State University East Lansing, MI, USA.
Ping-Shou ZhongDepartment of Statistics and Probability, Michigan State University East Lansing, MI, USA.
Yuehua CuiDepartment of Statistics and Probability, Michigan State University East Lansing, MI, USA ; Division of Medical Statistics, School of Public Health, Shanxi Medical University Taiyuan, China.

Funding

Genes and Environment Initiatives in Type 2 DiabetesU01HG004399 · NHGRI · HARVARD SCHOOL OF PUBLIC HEALTH · PI HU, FRANK B · 2007 to 2008
$1.2M
NHGRI NIH HHS U01 HG004399
6 · The paper itself

Abstract

Single variant analysis in genome-wide association studies (GWAS) has been proven to be successful in identifying thousands of genetic variants associated with hundreds of complex diseases. However, these identified variants only explain a small fraction of inheritable variability in many diseases, suggesting that other resources, such as multilevel genetic variations, may contribute to disease susceptibility. In this work, we proposed to combine genetic variants that belong to a gene set, such as at gene- and pathway-level to form an integrated signal aimed to identify major players that function in a coordinated manner conferring disease risk. The integrated analysis provides novel insight into disease etiology while individual signals could be easily missed by single variant analysis. We applied our approach to a genome-wide association study of type 2 diabetes (T2D) with male and female data analyzed separately. Novel sex-specific genes and pathways were identified to increase the risk of T2D. We also demonstrated the performance of signal integration through simulation studies.

Indexed as

gene-based analysispathway-based analysisp-value combinationsex-specific analysistype 2 diabetes

Identifiers

PMID25429300
PMCPMC4228910

What OpenQuestion holds

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Registered trials

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Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.