Evidence map›Paper›PMID 25429263›Full record

ArticleFrontiers in behavioral neuroscience2014

Astrocyte IP3R2-dependent Ca(2+) signaling is not a major modulator of neuronal pathways governing behavior.

Jeremy Petravicz, Kristen M Boyt, Ken D McCarthy

Open access · goldAbstract read
In one paragraph

Article in Frontiers in behavioral neuroscience, 2014. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 69 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
69citing papers in PubMed
3.9field-weighted citation impact, top 6% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

69 citing papers in PubMed, 110 citations in OpenAlex.

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  9. Glial Control of Cortical Neuronal Circuit Maturation and Plasticity.The Journal of neuroscience : the official journal of the Society for Neuroscience · 2024
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  15. Genetic Ablation of Inositol 1,4,5-Trisphosphate Receptor Type 2 (IPInternational journal of molecular sciences · 2023
    Article
  16. Review
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  19. Review
  20. Review

9 more citing papers are in PubMed but not listed here.

4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

3 authors at 1 institution in 1 country.

Jeremy PetraviczCurriculum in Neurobiology, University of North Carolina at Chapel Hill Chapel Hill, NC, USA.
Kristen M BoytDepartment of Pharmacology, University of North Carolina at Chapel Hill Chapel Hill, NC, USA.
Ken D McCarthyCurriculum in Neurobiology, University of North Carolina at Chapel Hill Chapel Hill, NC, USA ; Department of Pharmacology, University of North Carolina at Chapel Hill Chapel Hill, NC, USA.
University of North Carolina at Chapel Hill · US

Funding

UNC MRDD Research CenterP30HD003110 · NICHD · UNIV OF NORTH CAROLINA CHAPEL HILL · PI BELGER, AYSENIL · 1985 to 2012
$28.7M
NEURONAL/ASTROCYTIC COMMUNICATIONS IN VIVOR01NS020212 · NINDS · UNIV OF NORTH CAROLINA CHAPEL HILL · PI MCCARTHY, KEN DOUGLAS · 1985 to 2013
$4.5M
NICHD NIH HHS P30 HD003110NINDS NIH HHS R01 NS020212
6 · The paper itself

Abstract

Calcium-dependent release of gliotransmitters by astrocytes is reported to play a critical role in synaptic transmission and be necessary for long-term potentiation (LTP), long-term depression (LTD) and other forms of synaptic modulation that are correlates of learning and memory. Further, physiological processes reported to be dependent on Ca(2+) fluxes in astrocytes include functional hyperemia, sleep, and regulation of breathing. The preponderance of findings indicate that most, if not all, receptor dependent Ca(2+) fluxes within astrocytes are due to release of Ca(2+) through IP3 receptor/channels in the endoplasmic reticulum. Findings from several laboratories indicate that astrocytes only express IP3 receptor type 2 (IP3R2) and that a knockout of IP3R2 obliterates the GPCR-dependent astrocytic Ca(2+) responses. Assuming that astrocytic Ca(2+) fluxes play a critical role in synaptic physiology, it would be predicted that elimination of astrocytic Ca(2+) fluxes would lead to marked changes in behavioral tests. Here, we tested this hypothesis by conducting a broad series of behavioral tests that recruited multiple brain regions, on an IP3R2 conditional knockout mouse model. We present the novel finding that behavioral processes are unaffected by lack of astrocyte IP3R-mediated Ca(2+) signals. IP3R2 cKO animals display no change in anxiety or depressive behaviors, and no alteration to motor and sensory function. Morris water maze testing, a behavioral correlate of learning and memory, was unaffected by lack of astrocyte IP3R2-mediated Ca(2+)-signaling. Therefore, in contrast to the prevailing literature, we find that neither receptor-driven astrocyte Ca(2+) fluxes nor, by extension, gliotransmission is likely to be a major modulating force on the physiological processes underlying behavior.

Indexed as

astrocytebehaviorcalciumgliotransmissionIP3 receptor

Identifiers

PMID25429263
PMCPMC4228853
OpenAlexW2104662726

What OpenQuestion holds

Textmetadata
LicenceCC BY
Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

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Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.