Evidence map›Paper›PMID 25429046›Full record

ArticleSchizophrenia bulletin2015

Converging evidence implicates the abnormal microRNA system in schizophrenia.

Fuquan Zhang, Yong Xu, Yin Yao Shugart, Weihua Yue, Guoyang Qi, Guozhen Yuan, Zaohuo Cheng, Jianjun Yao, Jidong Wang, Guoqiang Wang and 9 more

Open access · bronzeAbstract read
In one paragraph

Article in Schizophrenia bulletin, 2015. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 22 papers, 3 of them syntheses that pooled it.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
22citing papers in PubMed, 3 pooled it
1.2field-weighted citation impact, top 22% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

22 citing papers in PubMed, 3 syntheses or guidelines pooled it, 34 citations in OpenAlex.

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  16. The Role of microRNA Expression in Cortical Development During Conversion to Psychosis.Neuropsychopharmacology : official publication of the American College of Neuropsychopharmacology · 2017
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4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

19 authors at 8 institutions in 4 countries.

Fuquan Zhang
Yong XuDepartment of Psychiatry, First Hospital of Shanxi Medical University, Taiyuan, China;
Yin Yao ShugartDivision of Intramural Research Program, National Institute of Mental Health, National Institutes of Health, Bethesda, MD; Department of Gastroenterology, Johns Hopkins University School of Medicine, Baltimore, MD;
Weihua YueDepartment of Psychiatry, The Sixth Affiliated Hospital and Institute for Mental Health of Peking University/Key Laboratory of Mental Health, Ministry of Health, Beijing, China;
Guoyang QiDepartment of Clinical Psychology, Wuxi Mental Health Center of Nanjing Medical University, Wuxi, China;
Guozhen YuanDepartment of Clinical Psychology, Wuxi Mental Health Center of Nanjing Medical University, Wuxi, China;
Zaohuo ChengDepartment of Clinical Psychology, Wuxi Mental Health Center of Nanjing Medical University, Wuxi, China;
Jianjun YaoDepartment of Clinical Psychology, Wuxi Mental Health Center of Nanjing Medical University, Wuxi, China;
Jidong WangDepartment of Clinical Psychology, Wuxi Mental Health Center of Nanjing Medical University, Wuxi, China;
Guoqiang WangDepartment of Clinical Psychology, Wuxi Mental Health Center of Nanjing Medical University, Wuxi, China;
Hongbao CaoDivision of Intramural Research Program, National Institute of Mental Health, National Institutes of Health, Bethesda, MD;
Wei GuoDivision of Intramural Research Program, National Institute of Mental Health, National Institutes of Health, Bethesda, MD;
Zhenhe ZhouDepartment of Clinical Psychology, Wuxi Mental Health Center of Nanjing Medical University, Wuxi, China;
Zhiqiang WangDepartment of Clinical Psychology, Wuxi Mental Health Center of Nanjing Medical University, Wuxi, China;
Lin TianDepartment of Clinical Psychology, Wuxi Mental Health Center of Nanjing Medical University, Wuxi, China;
Chunhui JinDepartment of Clinical Psychology, Wuxi Mental Health Center of Nanjing Medical University, Wuxi, China;
Jianmin YuanDepartment of Clinical Psychology, Wuxi Mental Health Center of Nanjing Medical University, Wuxi, China;
Chenxing LiuDepartment of Psychiatry, The Sixth Affiliated Hospital and Institute for Mental Health of Peking University/Key Laboratory of Mental Health, Ministry of Health, Beijing, China;
Dai ZhangDepartment of Psychiatry, The Sixth Affiliated Hospital and Institute for Mental Health of Peking University/Key Laboratory of Mental Health, Ministry of Health, Beijing, China; Peking-Tsinghua Center for Life Sciences/PKU-IDG/McGovern Institute for Brain Research, Peking University, Beijing, China daizhang@bjmu.edu.cn.
Wuxi People's Hospital · CNNanjing Medical University · CNNational Institute of Mental Health · USPeking University Sixth Hospital · CNFirst Hospital of Shanxi Medical University · CNNational Institutes of Health · USPeking University · CNShanxi Medical University · CN

Funding

Developing new statisical methods to detect variants involved in complex diseaseZIAMH002929 · NIMH · NATIONAL INSTITUTE OF MENTAL HEALTH · PI YAO, YIN · 2011 to 2016
$2.6M
Developing Stats Methods to Detect Rare Genetics Variants in Human PedigreesZIAMH002930 · NIMH · NATIONAL INSTITUTE OF MENTAL HEALTH · PI YAO, YIN · 2011 to 2016
$1.6M
Integrating fMRI and Next-Generation-Sequencing Data to Identify Schizophrenia BiomarkersZIAMH002934 · NIMH · NATIONAL INSTITUTE OF MENTAL HEALTH · PI YAO, YIN · 2013 to 2016
$638k
6 · The paper itself

Abstract

backgroundPrevious findings are inconsistent; yet, converging evidence suggests an association between schizophrenia (SZ) and the impairment of posttranscriptional regulation of brain development through microRNA (miRNA) systems.

methodsThis study aims to (1) compare the overall frequency of 121 rare variants (RVs) in 59 genes associated with the miRNA system in genome-wide association studies (GWAS)-derived data including 768 SZ cases and 1348 healthy controls and validated in an independent GWAS data including 1802 SZ cases and 1447 controls; (2) profile genome-wide miRNA expression in blood collected from 15 early-onset SZ (EOS) cases and 15 healthy controls; and (3) construct a miRNA-messenger RNA (mRNA) regulatory network using our previous genome-wide mRNA expression data generated from a separate sample of 18 EOS cases and 12 healthy controls.

resultsOur findings indicate that: (1) In genes associated with the control of miRNAs, there are approximately 50% more RVs in SZ cases than in controls (P ≤ 2.62E-10); (2) The observed lower miRNA activity in EOS patients compared with the healthy controls suggests that miRNAs are abnormally downregulated; (3) There exists a predicted regulatory network among some downregulated miRNAs and some upregulated mRNAs.

conclusionsCollectively, results from all 3 lines of evidence, suggest that the genetically based dysregulation of miRNA systems undermines miRNAs' inhibitory effects, resulting in the abnormal upregulation of genome transcription in the development of SZ.

Indexed as

AdolescentAge of OnsetChildFemaleGene Expression RegulationGenome-Wide Association StudyHumansMaleMicroRNAsPolymorphism, Single NucleotideSchizophreniaMicroRNAsearly-onsetmicroRNAmRNArare variantsschizophrenia

Identifiers

PMID25429046
PMCPMC4393688
OpenAlexW2169271495

What OpenQuestion holds

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Registered trials

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Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.