Evidence map›Paper›PMID 25428883›Full record

ArticleAmerican journal of physiology. Cell physiology2015

TRA2β controls Mypt1 exon 24 splicing in the developmental maturation of mouse mesenteric artery smooth muscle.

Xiaoxu Zheng, John J Reho, Brunhilde Wirth, Steven A Fisher

Abstract read
In one paragraph

Article in American journal of physiology. Cell physiology, 2015. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 13 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
13citing papers in PubMed
0.7field-weighted citation impact, top 31% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

13 citing papers in PubMed, 18 citations in OpenAlex.

  1. Review
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  8. Tissue-specific expression of myosin phosphatase subunits and isoforms in smooth muscle of mice and humans.American journal of physiology. Regulatory, integrative and comparative physiology · 2022
    Article
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4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

4 authors at 2 institutions in 2 countries.

Xiaoxu ZhengDivision of Cardiovascular Medicine, School of Medicine, University of Maryland, Baltimore, Maryland;
John J RehoDivision of Cardiovascular Medicine, School of Medicine, University of Maryland, Baltimore, Maryland;
Brunhilde WirthInstitute of Human Genetics, University of Cologne, Cologne, Germany; Institute for Genetics, University of Cologne, Cologne, Germany; and Center for Molecular Medicine Cologne, University of Cologne, Cologne, Germany.
Steven A FisherDivision of Cardiovascular Medicine, School of Medicine, University of Maryland, Baltimore, Maryland; sfisher1@medicine.umaryland.edu.
University of Maryland, Baltimore · USUniversity of Cologne · DE

Funding

Interdisciplinary Training Program Muscle BiologyT32AR007592 · NIAMS · UNIVERSITY OF MARYLAND BALTIMORE · PI Aikaterini Kontrogianni-Konstantopoulos · 1996 to 2026
$11.7M
SMOOTH MUSCLE MYOSIN PHOSPHATASE SUBUNIT ISOFORMSR01HL066171 · NHLBI · UNIVERSITY OF MARYLAND BALTIMORE · PI FISHER, STEVEN A. · 2001 to 2013
$3.8M
Training Grant in Cardiac and Vascular Cell BiologyT32HL072751 · NHLBI · UNIVERSITY OF MARYLAND BALTIMORE · PI FISHER, STEVEN A. · 2003 to 2013
$3.1M
NHLBI NIH HHS R01 HL-066171NHLBI NIH HHS R01 HL066171NHLBI NIH HHS T32 HL-072751NIAMS NIH HHS T32 AR-007592NIAMS NIH HHS T32 AR007592
6 · The paper itself

Abstract

Diversity of smooth muscle within the vascular system is generated by alternative splicing of exons, yet there is limited understanding of its timing or control mechanisms. We examined splicing of myosin phosphatase regulatory subunit (Mypt1) exon 24 (E24) in relation to smooth muscle myosin heavy chain (Smmhc) and smoothelin (Smtn) alternative exons (Smmhc E6 and Smtn E20) during maturation of mouse mesenteric artery (MA) smooth muscle. The role of transformer 2β (Tra2β), a master regulator of splicing in flies, in maturation of arterial smooth muscle was tested through gene inactivation. Splicing of alternative exons in bladder smooth muscle was examined for comparative purposes. MA smooth muscle maturation began after postnatal week 2 and was complete at maturity, as indicated by switching to Mypt1 E24+ and Smtn E20- splice variants and 11-fold induction of Smmhc. Similar changes in bladder were complete by postnatal day 3. Splicing of Smmhc E6 was temporally dissociated from Mypt1 E24 and Smtn E20 and discordant between arteries and bladder. Tamoxifen-induced smooth muscle-specific inactivation of Tra2β within the first week of life but not in maturity reduced splicing of Mypt1 E24 in MAs. Inactivation of Tra2β causing a switch to the isoform of MYPT1 containing the COOH-terminal leucine zipper motif (E24-) increased arterial sensitivity to cGMP-mediated relaxation. In conclusion, maturation of mouse MA smooth muscle begins postnatally and continues until sexual maturity. TRA2β is required for specification during this period of maturation, and its inactivation alters the contractile properties of mature arterial smooth muscle.

Indexed as

Alternative SplicingCell DifferentiationExonsAge FactorsAnimalsCyclic GMPCytoskeletal ProteinsDose-Response Relationship, DrugFemaleGene Expression Regulation, DevelopmentalGenotypeIn Vitro TechniquesMaleMesenteric ArteriesMice, Inbred C57BLMice, Knockout8-bromocyclic GMPCyclic GMPCytoskeletal ProteinsMuscle ProteinsMyosin Heavy ChainsMyosin-Light-Chain KinaseMyosin-Light-Chain PhosphataseNuclear ProteinsPpp1r12a protein, mouseRNA-Binding ProteinsSerine-Arginine Splicing FactorsSmooth Muscle MyosinsSmtn protein, mouseTra2b protein, mouseVasodilator Agentsalternative splicingcGMPdevelopmentmyosin phosphatasesmooth muscle

Identifiers

PMID25428883
PMCPMC4329427
OpenAlexW1975984988

What OpenQuestion holds

Textmetadata
Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.