Evidence map›Paper›PMID 25428558›Full record

ArticleParasites & vectors2014

Lymphatic filariasis in Peninsular Malaysia: a cross-sectional survey of the knowledge, attitudes, and practices of residents.

Nazeh M Al-Abd, Zurainee Mohamed Nor, Abdulhamid Ahmed, Abdulelah H Al-Adhroey, Marzida Mansor, Mustafa Kassim

Open access · goldAbstract read
In one paragraph

Article in Parasites & vectors, 2014. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 12 papers, 3 of them syntheses that pooled it.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
12citing papers in PubMed, 3 pooled it
0.9field-weighted citation impact, top 26% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

12 citing papers in PubMed, 3 syntheses or guidelines pooled it, 21 citations in OpenAlex.

  1. Pooled it
  2. Factors Associated with the Acceptability of Mass Drug Administration for Filariasis: A Systematic Review.International journal of environmental research and public health · 2022
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4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

6 authors at 2 institutions in 2 countries.

Nazeh M Al-AbdDepartment of Parasitology, Faculty of Medicine, University of Malaya, Kuala Lumpur, 50603, Malaysia. Nazehali78@yahoo.com.
Zurainee Mohamed NorDepartment of Parasitology, Faculty of Medicine, University of Malaya, Kuala Lumpur, 50603, Malaysia. zuraineemn@um.edu.my.
Abdulhamid AhmedDepartment of Biology, Faculty of Natural and Applied Sciences, Umaru Musa Yar'adua University, Katsina, Katsina State, Nigeria. hamidmck@yahoo.com.
Abdulelah H Al-AdhroeyDepartment of Parasitology, Faculty of Medicine, University of Malaya, Kuala Lumpur, 50603, Malaysia. husssien75@yahoo.com.
Marzida MansorDepartment of Anesthesiology, Faculty of Medicine, University of Malaya, Kuala Lumpur, 50603, Malaysia. marzida@gmail.com.
Mustafa KassimDepartment of Anesthesiology, Faculty of Medicine, University of Malaya, Kuala Lumpur, 50603, Malaysia. zoobeadi@yahoo.com.
University of Malaya · MYUmaru Musa Yar'adua University · NG

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

backgroundLymphatic filariasis (LF) is a major cause of permanent disability in many tropical and sub-tropical countries of the world. Malaysia is one of the countries in which LF is an endemic disease. Five rounds of the mass drug administration (MDA) program have been conducted in Malaysia as part of the Global Program to Eliminate Lymphatic Filariasis (GPELF) by year 2020. This study investigated the level of awareness of LF and the MDA program in a population living in an endemic area of the country.

methodsA descriptive cross-sectional survey that involved 230 respondents (≥15 years old) living in the LF endemic communities of Terengganu state in Peninsular Malaysia was performed. Demographic, socioeconomic, and knowledge, attitudes and practices (KAP) data of the respondents were obtained using pre-tested questionnaires and were analyzed using SPSS software version 13.0.

resultsMore than 80% of the respondents were aware of LF and the common symptoms of the disease. Moreover, about 70% of the respondents that were aware of LF indicated that it is a problematic disease. Approximately 77% of the respondents indicated that filariasis is transmitted by mosquitoes. Two-thirds of respondents preferred hospital treatment for illness; however, only 12% had participated and/or received treatment for LF during an MDA program. Only 35% of the respondents that participated in this research were aware of the MDA program that had taken place in the area. None of the respondents had knowledge of the drug used in the treatment of LF. The findings from this research indicated that there was no significant association between LF awareness and with gender, age group, educational status, occupation, or socio-economic status of the respondents (P >0.05).

conclusionA good proportion of the respondents are aware of LF, its mode of transmission and symptoms, however they demonstrated a poor knowledge of MDA which took place in the study area. For greater understanding of LF in the Malaysian population, there is a need for an enhancement in the delivery of health education and information programs and mass mobilization campaigns in endemic communities.

Indexed as

AdolescentAdultAnimalsCross-Sectional StudiesCulicidaeData CollectionElephantiasis, FilarialFemaleHealth Knowledge, Attitudes, PracticeHumansInsect VectorsMalaysiaMaleMiddle AgedRural HealthSocioeconomic Factors

Identifiers

PMID25428558
PMCPMC4253608
OpenAlexW2114665786

What OpenQuestion holds

Textmetadata
LicenceCC BY
Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.