Evidence map›Paper›PMID 25428525›Full record

ArticleGerontology2015

A New Paradigm of Technology-Enabled ‘Vital Signs’ for Early Detection of Health Change for Older Adults.

Marilyn J Rantz, Marjorie Skubic, Mihail Popescu, Colleen Galambos, Richelle J Koopman, Gregory L Alexander, Lorraine J Phillips, Katy Musterman, Jessica Back, Steven J Miller

Abstract read
In one paragraph

Article in Gerontology, 2015. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 27 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
27citing papers in PubMed
–field-weighted citation impact
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

27 citing papers in PubMed.

  1. Article
  2. Article
  3. Observational
  4. Article
  5. Article
  6. Article
  7. Article
  8. Article
  9. Article
  10. Article
  11. Article
  12. Eigenbehaviour as an Indicator of Cognitive Abilities.Sensors (Basel, Switzerland) · 2022
    Article
  13. Article
  14. Article
  15. Review
  16. Article
  17. Article
  18. Visioning the Future of Gerontological Digital Social Work.Journal of gerontological social work · 2020
    Review
  19. Article
  20. Article
4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

10 authors.

Marilyn J Rantz
Marjorie Skubic
Mihail Popescu
Colleen Galambos
Richelle J Koopman
Gregory L Alexander
Lorraine J Phillips
Katy Musterman
Jessica Back
Steven J Miller

Funding

Technology to Automatically Detect Falls and Assess Fall Risk in Senior HousingR01HS018477 · AHRQ · UNIVERSITY OF MISSOURI-COLUMBIA · PI RANTZ, MARILYN J · 2009 to 2012
$2.0M
Intelligent Sensor System for Early Illness Alerts in Senior HousingR01NR014255 · NINR · UNIVERSITY OF MISSOURI-COLUMBIA · PI RANTZ, MARILYN J · 2013 to 2015
$1.7M
Technology to Automatically Detect Early Signs of Illness in Senior HousingR21NR011197 · NINR · UNIVERSITY OF MISSOURI-COLUMBIA · PI RANTZ, MARILYN J · 2009 to 2010
$405k
AHRQ HHS R01 HS018477AHRQ HHS R01-HS018477NINR NIH HHS 1R01NR014255NINR NIH HHS 1R21NR011197-02NINR NIH HHS R01 NR014255NINR NIH HHS R21 NR011197
6 · The paper itself

Abstract

Environmentally embedded (nonwearable) sensor technology is in continuous use in elder housing to monitor a new set of ‘vital signs' that continuously measure the functional status of older adults, detect potential changes in health or functional status, and alert healthcare providers for early recognition and treatment of those changes. Older adult participants' respiration, pulse, and restlessness are monitored as they sleep. Gait speed, stride length, and stride time are calculated daily, and automatically assess for increasing fall risk. Activity levels are summarized and graphically displayed for easy interpretation. Falls are detected when they occur and alerts are sent immediately to healthcare providers, so time to rescue may be reduced. Automated health alerts are sent to healthcare staff, based on continuously running algorithms applied to the sensor data, days and weeks before typical signs or symptoms are detected by the person, family members, or healthcare providers. Discovering these new functional status ‘vital signs', developing automated methods for interpreting them, and alerting others when changes occur have the potential to transform chronic illness management and facilitate aging in place through the end of life. Key findings of research in progress at the University of Missouri are discussed in this viewpoint article, as well as obstacles to widespread adoption.

Indexed as

Health StatusAccidental FallsActivities of Daily LivingAgedAged, 80 and overAgingAlgorithmsBiomedical TechnologyFemaleGeriatricsHumansMaleMonitoring, PhysiologicVital Signs

Identifiers

PMID25428525
PMCPMC4444411

What OpenQuestion holds

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Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.