Evidence map›Paper›PMID 25428523›Full record

ArticleInternational psychogeriatrics2015

Older men and older women remand prisoners: mental illness, physical illness, offending patterns and needs.

Mary Davoren, Mary Fitzpatrick, Fintan Caddow, Martin Caddow, Conor O'Neill, Helen O'Neill, Harry G Kennedy

Registry-linked trialOpen access · diamondAbstract read
In one paragraph

Article in International psychogeriatrics, 2015. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. It is linked to trial NCT05074732 (Dundrum Forensic Redevelopment Evaluation Study), which is not on this map. Cited by 12 papers, 2 of them syntheses that pooled it.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
12citing papers in PubMed, 2 pooled it
1.8field-weighted citation impact, top 14% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

NCT05074732 recruitingnot on this mapstarted 2019, after this paper: background citation

Dundrum Forensic Redevelopment Evaluation Study: D-FOREST Study.

TypeobservationalSponsorHealth Service Executive, IrelandRan2019 to 2027Enrolled350ConditionsSchizophrenia, Forensic Psychiatry, Outcome Measure, Violence
3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

12 citing papers in PubMed, 2 syntheses or guidelines pooled it, 63 citations in OpenAlex.

  1. Older Individuals Convicted of Sexual Offenses: A Literature Review.Sexual abuse : a journal of research and treatment · 2022
    Pooled it
  2. Pooled it
  3. Article
  4. Article
  5. Article
  6. Article
  7. Article
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  9. Prisons, Older People, and Age-Friendly Cities and Communities: Towards an Inclusive Approach.International journal of environmental research and public health · 2020
    Article
  10. Article
  11. Article
  12. Factors related to the quality of life of older prisoners.Quality of life research : an international journal of quality of life aspects of treatment, care and rehabilitation · 2017
    Article
4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

7 authors at 2 institutions in 1 country.

Mary DavorenNational Forensic Mental Health Service,Central Mental Hospital,Dundrum,Dublin,Ireland.
Mary FitzpatrickNational Forensic Mental Health Service,Central Mental Hospital,Dundrum,Dublin,Ireland.
Fintan CaddowNational Forensic Mental Health Service,Central Mental Hospital,Dundrum,Dublin,Ireland.
Martin CaddowNational Forensic Mental Health Service,Central Mental Hospital,Dundrum,Dublin,Ireland.
Conor O'NeillNational Forensic Mental Health Service,Central Mental Hospital,Dundrum,Dublin,Ireland.
Helen O'NeillNational Forensic Mental Health Service,Central Mental Hospital,Dundrum,Dublin,Ireland.
Harry G KennedyNational Forensic Mental Health Service,Central Mental Hospital,Dundrum,Dublin,Ireland.
Central Mental Hospital · IETrinity College Dublin · IE

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

backgroundOlder prisoners are the fastest growing group of prisoners in most countries. They have high rates of physical and psychiatric co-morbidity, compared to community dwelling older persons and also compared with other prisoner groups. Very high rates of mental illness have been found in remand (pre-trial) prisoners when compared with other prisoner groups; however to date there have been no studies examining older male and female remand prisoners.

methodsA retrospective chart review was conducted of all remands, to a male and a female prison, over a six and half-year period. Demographic data were collected pertaining to psychiatric and medical diagnoses and seriousness of offending.

resultsWe found rising numbers of older prisoners amongst male remand prisoners. Older remand prisoners had very high rates of affective disorder and alcohol misuse. They had rates of psychotic illnesses and deliberate self-harm comparable to younger remand prisoners. High rates of vulnerability were found among older prisoners and older prisoners had a greater need for general medical and psychiatric services than younger prisoners. We also found comparable offending patterns with younger prisoners and high rates of sexual offending among the older male prisoner group.

conclusionsGiven the ageing population of many countries it is likely the numbers of older prisoners will continue to grow and given their high levels of both physical and psychiatric illness this will have implications for future service delivery.

Indexed as

AgedAged, 80 and overAge FactorsCrimeFemaleHumansIrelandMaleMental DisordersMiddle AgedMorbidityPrisonersRetrospective Studieswomen

Identifiers

PMID25428523
PMCPMC4409101
OpenAlexW2088895842

What OpenQuestion holds

Textmetadata
LicenceCC BY
Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.