Evidence map›Paper›PMID 25427603›Full record

ArticleScientific reports2014

Supercooled water escaping from metastability.

Francesco Aliotta, Paolo V Giaquinta, Rosina C Ponterio, Santi Prestipino, Franz Saija, Gabriele Salvato, Cirino Vasi

Abstract read
In one paragraph

Article in Scientific reports, 2014. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 2 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
2citing papers in PubMed
–field-weighted citation impact
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

2 citing papers in PubMed.

  1. Review
  2. Article
4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

7 authors.

Francesco AliottaCNR-IPCF, Viale Ferdinando Stagno d'Alcontres 37, 98158 Messina, Italy.
Paolo V GiaquintaUniversità degli Studi di Messina, Dipartimento di Fisica e di Scienze della Terra, Contrada Papardo, 98166 Messina, Italy.
Rosina C PonterioCNR-IPCF, Viale Ferdinando Stagno d'Alcontres 37, 98158 Messina, Italy.
Santi Prestipino1] CNR-IPCF, Viale Ferdinando Stagno d'Alcontres 37, 98158 Messina, Italy [2] Università degli Studi di Messina, Dipartimento di Fisica e di Scienze della Terra, Contrada Papardo, 98166 Messina, Italy.
Franz SaijaCNR-IPCF, Viale Ferdinando Stagno d'Alcontres 37, 98158 Messina, Italy.
Gabriele SalvatoCNR-IPCF, Viale Ferdinando Stagno d'Alcontres 37, 98158 Messina, Italy.
Cirino VasiCNR-IPCF, Viale Ferdinando Stagno d'Alcontres 37, 98158 Messina, Italy.

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

The return of supercooled water to a stable equilibrium condition is an irreversible process which, in large enough samples, takes place adiabatically. We investigated this phenomenon in water by fast imaging techniques. As water freezes, large energy and density fluctuations promote the spatial coexistence of solid and liquid phases at different temperatures. Upon synchronously monitoring the time evolution of the local temperature, we observed a sharp dynamic transition between a fast and a slow decay regime at about 266.6 K. We construe the observed phenomenon in terms of the temperature dependence of heat transfers from solid and liquid volumes already at their bulk coexistence temperature towards adjacent still supercooled liquid regions. These findings can be justified by observing that convective motions induced by thermal gradients in a supercooled liquid near coexistence are rapidly suppressed as the nucleated solid fraction overcomes, at low enough temperatures, a characteristic percolation threshold.

Identifiers

PMID25427603
PMCPMC4245691

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Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.