Evidence map›Paper›PMID 25426617›Full record

Trial reportPancreas2015

Perfusion computed tomography as functional biomarker in randomized run-in study of bevacizumab and everolimus in well-differentiated neuroendocrine tumors.

James C Yao, Alexandria T Phan, Kenneth Hess, David Fogelman, Carmen Jacobs, Cecile Dagohoy, Colleen Leary, Keping Xie, Chaan S Ng

Abstract readRandomized Controlled Trial
In one paragraph

Trial report in Pancreas, 2015. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 26 papers, 1 of them a synthesis that pooled it.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
26citing papers in PubMed, 1 pooled it
4.1field-weighted citation impact, top 6% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

26 citing papers in PubMed, 1 synthesis or guideline pooled it, 50 citations in OpenAlex.

  1. Consensus document on the progression and treatment response criteria in gastroenteropancreatic neuroendocrine tumors.Clinical & translational oncology : official publication of the Federation of Spanish Oncology Societies and of the National Cancer Institute of Mexico · 2018
    Guideline
  2. Trial
  3. Trial
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  5. Article
  6. Current trends in the characterization and monitoring of vascular response to cancer therapy.Cancer imaging : the official publication of the International Cancer Imaging Society · 2024
    Review
  7. Article
  8. Article
  9. Translational challenges in pancreatic neuroendocrine tumor immunotherapy.Biochimica et biophysica acta. Reviews on cancer · 2021
    Review
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  11. Review
  12. Review
  13. Review
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  15. Article
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4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

9 authors at 1 institution in 1 country.

James C YaoFrom the Departments of *Gastrointestinal Medical Oncology, †Biostatistics, and ‡Diagnostic Radiology, The University of Texas MD Anderson Cancer Center, Houston, TX.
Alexandria T Phan
Kenneth Hess
David Fogelman
Carmen Jacobs
Cecile Dagohoy
Colleen Leary
Keping Xie
Chaan S Ng
The University of Texas MD Anderson Cancer Center · US

Funding

Tumor Evolution and Metastasis ProgramP30CA016672 · NCI · UNIVERSITY OF TX MD ANDERSON CAN CTR · PI Scott Kopetz · 1985 to 2026
$290.8M
NCI NIH HHS P30 CA016672
6 · The paper itself

Abstract

objectivesThis study aimed to assess the antitumor activity of everolimus and bevacizumab among patients with advanced neuroendocrine tumors and to assess perfusion computed tomography (CT) as a potential functional biomarker.

methodsPatients with low- to intermediate-grade neuroendocrine tumors received one 3-week cycle of 15 mg/kg of bevacizumab on day 1 or 10 mg of everolimus daily. Subsequent cycles consisted of the combination of both drugs. Perfusion CTs were performed at baseline and at the end of cycles 1 and 3.

resultsTherapy decreased blood flow (BF) proportional to baseline measurements. Bevacizumab was associated with a 44% decrease in BF (P < 0.0001). After the addition of everolimus, a further 29% decrease (P = 0.02) in BF was observed. Everolimus alone was associated with 13% increase in mean transit time (P = 0.02). Clinical activity was demonstrated, with a confirmed response rate of 21% and a median progression-free survival of 14.6 (95% confidence interval, 13.0-16.1) months. Pretreatment tumor permeability surface (P = 0.009), posttreatment mean transit time (P = 0.003), percent reduction in BF (P = 0.03), and percent reduction in blood volume (P = 0.002) were associated with best percent reduction in tumor diameters.

conclusionsBevacizumab and everolimus demonstrated antitumor activity. Perfusion CT is a promising tool for the development of antiangiogenic strategies and for the selection of patients who are likely to benefit from therapy.

Indexed as

Cell DifferentiationMultidetector Computed TomographyAdultAgedAngiogenesis InhibitorsAntineoplastic Combined Chemotherapy ProtocolsBevacizumabBlood Flow VelocityDisease-Free SurvivalDisease ProgressionDrug Administration ScheduleEverolimusFemaleHumansMaleMiddle AgedAngiogenesis InhibitorsBevacizumabEverolimus

Identifiers

PMID25426617
PMCPMC6063309
OpenAlexW2136175177

What OpenQuestion holds

Textmetadata
LicenceTDM
Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.