Evidence map›Paper›PMID 25426555›Full record

ArticleOncotarget2014

Genetic prevention of lymphoma in p53 knockout mice allows the early development of p53-related sarcomas.

Lorena Landuzzi, Marianna L Ianzano, Giordano Nicoletti, Arianna Palladini, Valentina Grosso, Dario Ranieri, Massimiliano Dall'Ora, Elena Raschi, Roberta Laranga, Marco Gambarotti and 4 more

Abstract read
In one paragraph

Article in Oncotarget, 2014. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 11 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
11citing papers in PubMed
–field-weighted citation impact
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

11 citing papers in PubMed.

  1. Article
  2. Article
  3. Article
  4. TP53 in bone and soft tissue sarcomas.Pharmacology & therapeutics · 2019
    Review
  5. Article
  6. Article
  7. Article
  8. Article
  9. Survival rates of homozygoticCellular & molecular biology letters · 2017
    Article
  10. Article
  11. Article
4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

14 authors.

Lorena LanduzziLaboratory of Experimental Oncology, Rizzoli Orthopedic Institute, Bologna, Italy. PROMETEO Laboratory, STB, RIT Department, Rizzoli Orthopedic Institute, Bologna, Italy.
Marianna L IanzanoLaboratory of Immunology and Biology of Metastasis, Department of Experimental, Diagnostic and Specialty Medicine, University of Bologna, Bologna Italy.
Giordano NicolettiLaboratory of Experimental Oncology, Rizzoli Orthopedic Institute, Bologna, Italy. PROMETEO Laboratory, STB, RIT Department, Rizzoli Orthopedic Institute, Bologna, Italy.
Arianna PalladiniLaboratory of Immunology and Biology of Metastasis, Department of Experimental, Diagnostic and Specialty Medicine, University of Bologna, Bologna Italy.
Valentina GrossoLaboratory of Immunology and Biology of Metastasis, Department of Experimental, Diagnostic and Specialty Medicine, University of Bologna, Bologna Italy.
Dario RanieriLaboratory of Immunology and Biology of Metastasis, Department of Experimental, Diagnostic and Specialty Medicine, University of Bologna, Bologna Italy.
Massimiliano Dall'OraLaboratory of Immunology and Biology of Metastasis, Department of Experimental, Diagnostic and Specialty Medicine, University of Bologna, Bologna Italy.
Elena RaschiLaboratory of Immunology and Biology of Metastasis, Department of Experimental, Diagnostic and Specialty Medicine, University of Bologna, Bologna Italy.
Roberta LarangaLaboratory of Immunology and Biology of Metastasis, Department of Experimental, Diagnostic and Specialty Medicine, University of Bologna, Bologna Italy.
Marco GambarottiAnatomy and Pathological Histology, Rizzoli Orthopedic Institute, Bologna, Italy.
Piero PicciLaboratory of Experimental Oncology, Rizzoli Orthopedic Institute, Bologna, Italy.
Carla De GiovanniLaboratory of Immunology and Biology of Metastasis, Department of Experimental, Diagnostic and Specialty Medicine, University of Bologna, Bologna Italy.
Patrizia NanniLaboratory of Immunology and Biology of Metastasis, Department of Experimental, Diagnostic and Specialty Medicine, University of Bologna, Bologna Italy.
Pier-Luigi LolliniLaboratory of Immunology and Biology of Metastasis, Department of Experimental, Diagnostic and Specialty Medicine, University of Bologna, Bologna Italy.

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

Homozygous knockout of p53 in mice leads to early mortality from lymphoma, with almost complete penetrance, thus hampering studies of other tumor histotypes related to p53 alterations. To avoid lymphoma development, we crossed p53 knockout mice (BALB-p53 mice) with alymphocytic BALB/c Rag2-/-;Il2rg-/- (RGKO) mice. We compared the tumor spectrum of homozygous (BALB-p53-/-) and heterozygous (BALB-p53+/-) mice with alymphocytic mice (RGKO-p53-/- and RGKO-p53+/-). Lymphoma incidence in BALB-p53-/- mice exceeded 80%, whereas in RGKO-p53-/- it was strongly reduced. The prevalent tumor of RGKO-p53-/- mice was hemangiosarcoma (incidence over 65% in both sexes, mean latency 18 weeks), other tumors included soft tissue sarcomas (incidence ~10%), lung and mammary carcinomas. Tumor spectrum changes occurred also in p53 heterozygotes, in which lymphomas are relatively rare (~20%). RGKO-p53+/- had an increased incidence of hemangiosarcomas, reaching ~30%, and females had an increased incidence of osteosarcomas, reaching ~20%. Osteosarcomas shared with the corresponding human tumors the involvement of limbs and a high metastatic ability, mainly to the lungs. Specific alterations in the expression of p53-related genes (p16Ink4a, p19Arf, p15Ink4b, p21Cip1) were observed. Genetic prevention of lymphoma in p53 knockout mice led to new models of sarcoma development, available for studies on hemangiosarcoma and osteosarcoma onset and metastatization.

Indexed as

AnimalsDisease Models, AnimalFemaleLymphomaMaleMiceMice, Inbred BALB CMice, KnockoutReal-Time Polymerase Chain ReactionSarcomaTumor Suppressor Protein p53Tumor Suppressor Protein p53

Identifiers

PMID25426555
PMCPMC4322986

What OpenQuestion holds

Textmetadata
LicenceCC BY
Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.