Evidence map›Paper›PMID 25426353›Full record

ArticlePlastic and reconstructive surgery. Global open2014

Oral clefting in china over the last decade: 205,679 patients.

Rochelle R Kling, Peter J Taub, Xiaoqian Ye, Ethylin Wang Jabs

Open access · goldAbstract read
In one paragraph

Article in Plastic and reconstructive surgery. Global open, 2014. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 11 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
11citing papers in PubMed
2.1field-weighted citation impact, top 13% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

11 citing papers in PubMed, 32 citations in OpenAlex.

  1. Article
  2. Food Security Impacts Health of Children With Orofacial Clefts: An 8-Year Review of the Global Burden of Disease Study.The Cleft palate-craniofacial journal : official publication of the American Cleft Palate-Craniofacial Association · 2026
    Article
  3. Article
  4. Article
  5. Article
  6. Psychosocial Experiences That Support Positive Self-Concept in Children with Cleft Lip and Palate Adopted From China.The Cleft palate-craniofacial journal : official publication of the American Cleft Palate-Craniofacial Association · 2022
    Article
  7. Article
  8. Prevalence of Oral Clefts among Live Births in Gansu Province, China.International journal of environmental research and public health · 2018
    Article
  9. Article
  10. Article
  11. Article
4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

4 authors at 1 institution in 1 country.

Rochelle R KlingState University of New York Downstate College of Medicine, Brooklyn, N.Y.; Division of Plastic and Reconstructive Surgery, Mount Sinai Health System, New York, N.Y.; and Department of Genetics and Genomic Sciences, Mount Sinai Health System, New York, N.Y.
Peter J TaubState University of New York Downstate College of Medicine, Brooklyn, N.Y.; Division of Plastic and Reconstructive Surgery, Mount Sinai Health System, New York, N.Y.; and Department of Genetics and Genomic Sciences, Mount Sinai Health System, New York, N.Y.
Xiaoqian YeState University of New York Downstate College of Medicine, Brooklyn, N.Y.; Division of Plastic and Reconstructive Surgery, Mount Sinai Health System, New York, N.Y.; and Department of Genetics and Genomic Sciences, Mount Sinai Health System, New York, N.Y.
Ethylin Wang JabsState University of New York Downstate College of Medicine, Brooklyn, N.Y.; Division of Plastic and Reconstructive Surgery, Mount Sinai Health System, New York, N.Y.; and Department of Genetics and Genomic Sciences, Mount Sinai Health System, New York, N.Y.
Mount Sinai Health System · US

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

backgroundChina is the most populated country and has one of the highest prevalences of oral clefting. The present study reports the epidemiology and surgical procedures performed on the largest reported cohort of individuals with clefting in China.

methodsA retrospective review of patients who received cleft repair through Smile Train in China from 2000 to 2011 was conducted. Data on demographics, cleft characteristics, associated malformations, pregnancy and family history, and surgical technique were analyzed using SPSS (IBM, Chicago, Ill.).

resultsA total of 205,679 patients underwent 209,169 cleft procedures. Cleft lip and palate (42.7%) was most common followed by isolated cleft palate (32.4%) and isolated cleft lip (24.9%). Males accounted for 63.5% of cases. The average age at initial surgery was 6.12 years. By 2011, this decreased to 1.8 years of age for lip repair and to 5.9 years of age for palate repair. The preferred techniques were rotation-advancement (55%) for unilateral lip repair and Von-Langenbeck (38%) and pushback (39%) for palate repair. The percentages of cases with associated anomalies and surgical complications were 12.8% and 0.36%, respectively.

conclusionsThis study provides insight into cleft care in China as it reports the largest cohort of cleft patients treated by surgeons to date. Our results generally follow trends previously reported in China and developed countries. The male:female ratio for cleft palate patients was higher than expected. The average age at primary repair is higher than recommended, but seems to be decreasing.

Identifiers

PMID25426353
PMCPMC4236381
OpenAlexW2014955144

What OpenQuestion holds

Textmetadata
Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.