Evidence map›Paper›PMID 25426044›Full record

ArticleFrontiers in human neuroscience2014

Spatio-temporal dynamics and laterality effects of face inversion, feature presence and configuration, and face outline.

Ksenija Marinkovic, Maureen G Courtney, Thomas Witzel, Anders M Dale, Eric Halgren

Abstract read
In one paragraph

Article in Frontiers in human neuroscience, 2014. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 1 paper.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
1citing papers in PubMed
–field-weighted citation impact
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

1 citing paper in PubMed.

  1. Article
4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

5 authors.

Ksenija MarinkovicDepartment of Radiology, University of California San Diego La Jolla, CA, USA ; Department of Psychology, San Diego State University San Diego, CA, USA.
Maureen G CourtneyCognitive Neuroimaging Laboratory, Center for Memory and Brain, Boston University Boston, MA, USA.
Thomas WitzelAthinoula A. Martinos Center for Biomedical Imaging, Massachusetts General Hospital, Radiology Department at Harvard Medical School Boston, MA, USA.
Anders M DaleDepartment of Radiology, University of California San Diego La Jolla, CA, USA ; Department of Neurosciences, University of California San Diego La Jolla, CA, USA.
Eric HalgrenDepartment of Radiology, University of California San Diego La Jolla, CA, USA ; Department of Neurosciences, University of California San Diego La Jolla, CA, USA.

Funding

Williams Syndrome: The Molecular Genetic CharacterizationP01HD033113 · NICHD · UNIVERSITY OF UTAH · PI HALGREN, ERIC · 1996 to 2015
$19.4M
ULTRAHIGH FIELD TECHNOLOGY FOR FUNCTIONAL IMAGINGP41RR014075 · NCRR · MASSACHUSETTS GENERAL HOSPITAL · PI FISCHL, BRUCE · 1999 to 2011
$16.4M
NEURAL BASIS OF ENDOGENOUS POTENTIALS IN HUMANSR01NS018741 · NINDS · UNIVERSITY OF UTAH · PI HALGREN, ERIC · 1985 to 2011
$5.8M
Spatiotemporal Brain Imaging of Alcohol Effects on Inhibitory ControlR01AA016624 · NIAAA · UNIVERSITY OF CALIFORNIA, SAN DIEGO · PI MARINKOVIC, KSENIJA · 2007 to 2017
$4.3M
NCRR NIH HHS P41 RR014075NIAAA NIH HHS R01 AA016624NICHD NIH HHS P01 HD033113NINDS NIH HHS R01 NS018741
6 · The paper itself

Abstract

Although a crucial role of the fusiform gyrus (FG) in face processing has been demonstrated with a variety of methods, converging evidence suggests that face processing involves an interactive and overlapping processing cascade in distributed brain areas. Here we examine the spatio-temporal stages and their functional tuning to face inversion, presence and configuration of inner features, and face contour in healthy subjects during passive viewing. Anatomically-constrained magnetoencephalography (aMEG) combines high-density whole-head MEG recordings and distributed source modeling with high-resolution structural MRI. Each person's reconstructed cortical surface served to constrain noise-normalized minimum norm inverse source estimates. The earliest activity was estimated to the occipital cortex at ~100 ms after stimulus onset and was sensitive to an initial coarse level visual analysis. Activity in the right-lateralized ventral temporal area (inclusive of the FG) peaked at ~160 ms and was largest to inverted faces. Images containing facial features in the veridical and rearranged configuration irrespective of the facial outline elicited intermediate level activity. The M160 stage may provide structural representations necessary for downstream distributed areas to process identity and emotional expression. However, inverted faces additionally engaged the left ventral temporal area at ~180 ms and were uniquely subserved by bilateral processing. This observation is consistent with the dual route model and spared processing of inverted faces in prosopagnosia. The subsequent deflection, peaking at ~240 ms in the anterior temporal areas bilaterally, was largest to normal, upright faces. It may reflect initial engagement of the distributed network subserving individuation and familiarity. These results support dynamic models suggesting that processing of unfamiliar faces in the absence of a cognitive task is subserved by a distributed and interactive neural circuit.

Indexed as

dual route modelface inversionfacesfusiform gyruslateralitymagnetoencephalographytemporal cortex

Identifiers

PMID25426044
PMCPMC4226148

What OpenQuestion holds

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Registered trials

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Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.