Evidence map›Paper›PMID 25425644›Full record

ArticleThe Journal of biological chemistry2015

Efflux by small multidrug resistance proteins is inhibited by membrane-interactive helix-stapled peptides.

Kathrin Bellmann-Sickert, Tracy A Stone, Bradley E Poulsen, Charles M Deber

Abstract read
In one paragraph

Article in The Journal of biological chemistry, 2015. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 12 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
12citing papers in PubMed
–field-weighted citation impact
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

12 citing papers in PubMed.

  1. Article
  2. Review
  3. Peptide Stapling Applied to Antimicrobial Peptides.Antibiotics (Basel, Switzerland) · 2023
    Review
  4. Development of Bifunctional, Raman Active Diyne-Girder Stapled α-Helical Peptides.Chemistry (Weinheim an der Bergstrasse, Germany) · 2023
    Article
  5. Review
  6. Article
  7. Article
  8. Article
  9. Structure of theProceedings of the National Academy of Sciences of the United States of America · 2018
    Article
  10. Article
  11. Targeting the Channel Activity of Viroporins.Advances in protein chemistry and structural biology · 2016
    Review
  12. Review
4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

4 authors.

Kathrin Bellmann-SickertFrom the Division of Molecular Structure and Function, Research Institute, The Hospital for Sick Children, Toronto, Ontario M5G 0A4 and.
Tracy A StoneFrom the Division of Molecular Structure and Function, Research Institute, The Hospital for Sick Children, Toronto, Ontario M5G 0A4 and the Department of Biochemistry, University of Toronto, Toronto, Ontario M5S 1A8, Canada.
Bradley E PoulsenFrom the Division of Molecular Structure and Function, Research Institute, The Hospital for Sick Children, Toronto, Ontario M5G 0A4 and the Department of Biochemistry, University of Toronto, Toronto, Ontario M5S 1A8, Canada.
Charles M DeberFrom the Division of Molecular Structure and Function, Research Institute, The Hospital for Sick Children, Toronto, Ontario M5G 0A4 and the Department of Biochemistry, University of Toronto, Toronto, Ontario M5S 1A8, Canada deber@sickkids.ca.

Funding

Canadian Institutes of Health Research FRN-5810
6 · The paper itself

Abstract

Bacterial cell membranes contain several protein pumps that resist the toxic effects of drugs by efficiently extruding them. One family of these pumps, the small multidrug resistance proteins (SMRs), consists of proteins of about 110 residues that need to oligomerize to form a structural pathway for substrate extrusion. As such, SMR oligomerization sites should constitute viable targets for efflux inhibition, by disrupting protein-protein interactions between helical segments. To explore this proposition, we are using Hsmr, an SMR from Halobacter salinarum that dimerizes to extrude toxicants. Our previous work established that (i) Hsmr dimerization is mediated by a helix-helix interface in Hsmr transmembrane (TM) helix 4 (residues (90)GLALIVAGV(98)); and (ii) a peptide comprised of the full TM4(85-105) sequence inhibits Hsmr-mediated ethidium bromide efflux from bacterial cells. Here we define the minimal linear sequence for inhibitor activity (determined as TM4(88-100), and then "staple" this sequence via Grubbs metathesis to produce peptides typified by acetyl-A-(Sar)3-(88)VVGLXLIZXGVVV(100)-KKK-NH2 (X = 2-(4'-pentenyl)alanine at positions 92 and 96; Z = Val, Gly, or Asn at position 95)). The Asn(95) peptide displayed specific efflux inhibition and resensitization of Hsmr-expressing cells to ethidium bromide; and was non-hemolytic to human red blood cells. Stapling essentially prevented peptide degradation in blood plasma and liver homogenates versus an unstapled counterpart. The overall results confirm that the stapled analog of TM4(88-100) retains the structural complementarity required to disrupt the Hsmr TM4-TM4 locus in Hsmr, and portend the general validity of stapled peptides as therapeutics for the disruption of functional protein-protein interactions in membranes.

Indexed as

ATP Binding Cassette Transporter, Subfamily BCell MembraneCircular DichroismErythrocytesEthidiumHalobacteriumHemolysisHumansLipid BilayersLiverMicrobial Sensitivity TestsPeptidesProtein Interaction MappingProtein MultimerizationProtein Structure, SecondaryATP Binding Cassette Transporter, Subfamily BEthidiumLipid BilayersPeptidesCell-penetrating Peptide (CPP)Membrane BilayerMembrane ProteinMultidrug TransporterPeptide Chemical SynthesisPeptide ConformationProtein Drug Interaction

Identifiers

PMID25425644
PMCPMC4340417

What OpenQuestion holds

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Registered trials

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Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.