Evidence map›Paper›PMID 25425578›Full record

ArticleCancer epidemiology, biomarkers & prevention : a publication of the American Association for Cancer Research, cosponsored by the American Society of Preventive Oncology2015

Diabetes and other comorbidities in breast cancer survival by race/ethnicity: the California Breast Cancer Survivorship Consortium (CBCSC).

Anna H Wu, Allison W Kurian, Marilyn L Kwan, Esther M John, Yani Lu, Theresa H M Keegan, Scarlett Lin Gomez, Iona Cheng, Salma Shariff-Marco, Bette J Caan and 6 more

Abstract read
In one paragraph

Article in Cancer epidemiology, biomarkers & prevention : a publication of the American Association for Cancer Research, cosponsored by the American Society of Preventive Oncology, 2015. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 48 papers, 1 of them a synthesis that pooled it.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
48citing papers in PubMed, 1 pooled it
2.6field-weighted citation impact, top 10% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

48 citing papers in PubMed, 1 synthesis or guideline pooled it, 77 citations in OpenAlex.

  1. Pooled it
  2. Effect of an anti-inflammatory dietary intervention on quality of life among breast cancer survivors.Supportive care in cancer : official journal of the Multinational Association of Supportive Care in Cancer · 2022
    Trial
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  4. Impact of a behavioral weight loss intervention on comorbidities in overweight and obese breast cancer survivors.Supportive care in cancer : official journal of the Multinational Association of Supportive Care in Cancer · 2016
    Trial
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  16. Population simulation modeling of disparities in US breast cancer mortality.Journal of the National Cancer Institute. Monographs · 2023
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4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

16 authors at 1 institution in 1 country.

Anna H WuKeck School of Medicine, University of Southern California, Los Angeles, California. anna.wu@med.usc.edu.
Allison W KurianStanford University School of Medicine, Stanford, California.
Marilyn L KwanDivision of Research, Kaiser Permanente Northern California, Oakland, California.
Esther M JohnStanford University School of Medicine, Stanford, California. Cancer Prevention Institute of California, Fremont, California.
Yani LuCity of Hope, Duarte, California.
Theresa H M KeeganStanford University School of Medicine, Stanford, California. Cancer Prevention Institute of California, Fremont, California.
Scarlett Lin GomezStanford University School of Medicine, Stanford, California. Cancer Prevention Institute of California, Fremont, California.
Iona ChengStanford University School of Medicine, Stanford, California. Cancer Prevention Institute of California, Fremont, California.
Salma Shariff-MarcoStanford University School of Medicine, Stanford, California. Cancer Prevention Institute of California, Fremont, California.
Bette J CaanDivision of Research, Kaiser Permanente Northern California, Oakland, California.
Valerie S LeeDivision of Research, Kaiser Permanente Northern California, Oakland, California.
Jane Sullivan-HalleyCity of Hope, Duarte, California.
Chiu-Chen TsengKeck School of Medicine, University of Southern California, Los Angeles, California.
Leslie BernsteinCity of Hope, Duarte, California.
Richard SpostoKeck School of Medicine, University of Southern California, Los Angeles, California.
Cheryl VigenKeck School of Medicine, University of Southern California, Los Angeles, California.
Stanford University · US

Funding

CALIFORNIA TEACHERS STUDYR01CA077398 · NCI · UNIVERSITY OF SOUTHERN CALIFORNIA · PI BERNSTEIN, LESLIE · 1998 to 2014
$29.7M
Multiethnic Cohort Study of Diet and CancerR37CA054281 · NCI · UNIVERSITY OF HAWAII AT MANOA · PI KOLONEL, LAURENCE N. · 2003 to 2012
$23.2M
CALIFORNIA'S PARTICIPATION IN THE NATIONAL CANCER PREVENTION AND CONTRO PROGRAMU58DP000807 · DP · PUBLIC HEALTH INSTITUTE · PI SNIPES, KURT P · 2007 to 2011
$22.5M
Understanding Ethnic Differences in Cancer: The Multiethnic Cohort StudyUM1CA164973 · NCI · UNIVERSITY OF HAWAII AT MANOA · PI HENDERSON, BRIAN E, LE MARCHAND, LOIC · 2012 to 2014
$11.3M
MULTIETHNIC/MINORITY COHORT STUDY OF DIET AND CANCERR01CA054281 · NCI · UNIVERSITY OF HAWAII AT MANOA · PI KOLONEL, LAURENCE N. · 1993 to 2002
$4.5M
Molecular Profiles and Lifestyle Factors in Breast Cancer PrognosisR01CA129059 · NCI · KAISER FOUNDATION RESEARCH INSTITUTE · PI CAAN, BETTE J · 2009 to 2013
$3.6M
VITAMIN D RECEPTOR GENE POLYMORPHISM AND BREAST CANCERR01CA077305 · NCI · NORTHERN CALIFORNIA CANCER CENTER · PI JOHN, ESTHER M · 1999 to 2001
$834k
Research and Mentoring on Energetic Factors and Cancer: Established InvestigatorK05CA136967 · NCI · BECKMAN RESEARCH INSTITUTE/CITY OF HOPE · PI BERNSTEIN, LESLIE · 2009 to 2013
$684k
BREAST CANCER AND THE BIRTH CONTROL PILL-275933175N01HD033175 · NICHD · UNIVERSITY OF SOUTHERN CALIFORNIA · 1993 to 2003
$298k
BREAST CANCER RISK FACTORS IN HISPANIC WOMENR01CA063446 · NCI · NORTHERN CALIFORNIA CANCER CENTER · PI JOHN, ESTHER M · 1995 to 1998
–
SURVEILLANCE EPIDEMIOLOGY AND END RESULTSN01CN025403 · CN · UNIVERSITY OF SOUTHERN CALIFORNIA · PI ROSS, RONALD K · 1992 to 1996
–
NCCDPHP CDC HHS 1U58 DP000807-01NCCDPHP CDC HHS U58 DP000807NCI NIH HHS HHSN261201000140CNCI NIH HHS K05 CA136967NCI NIH HHS N01 CN025403NCI NIH HHS N01CN25403NCI NIH HHS R01 CA054281NCI NIH HHS R01 CA063446NCI NIH HHS R01 CA077398NCI NIH HHS R01 CA129059NCI NIH HHS R01 CA54281NCI NIH HHS R01 CA77305NCI NIH HHS R01 CA77398NCI NIH HHS R37 CA054281NCI NIH HHS R37CA54281NCI NIH HHS UM1 CA164973NICHD NIH HHS N01-HD-3-3175PHS HHS HHSN26120100034CPHS HHS HHSN26120100035C
6 · The paper itself

Abstract

backgroundThe role of comorbidities in survival of patients with breast cancer has not been well studied, particularly in non-white populations.

methodsWe investigated the association of specific comorbidities with mortality in a multiethnic cohort of 8,952 breast cancer cases within the California Breast Cancer Survivorship Consortium (CBCSC), which pooled questionnaire and cancer registry data from five California-based studies. In total, 2,187 deaths (1,122 from breast cancer) were observed through December 31, 2010. Using multivariable Cox proportional hazards regression, we estimated HRs and 95% confidence intervals (CI) for overall and breast cancer-specific mortality associated with previous cancer, diabetes, high blood pressure (HBP), and myocardial infarction.

resultsRisk of breast cancer-specific mortality increased among breast cancer cases with a history of diabetes (HR, 1.48; 95% CI, 1.18-1.87) or myocardial infarction (HR, 1.94; 95% CI, 1.27-2.97). Risk patterns were similar across race/ethnicity (non-Latina white, Latina, African American, and Asian American), body size, menopausal status, and stage at diagnosis. In subgroup analyses, risk of breast cancer-specific mortality was significantly elevated among cases with diabetes who received neither radiotherapy nor chemotherapy (HR, 2.11; 95% CI, 1.32-3.36); no increased risk was observed among those who received both treatments (HR, 1.13; 95% CI, 0.70-1.84; P(interaction) = 0.03). A similar pattern was found for myocardial infarction by radiotherapy and chemotherapy (P(interaction) = 0.09).

conclusionThese results may inform future treatment guidelines for patients with breast cancer with a history of diabetes or myocardial infarction. IMPACT: Given the growing number of breast cancer survivors worldwide, we need to better understand how comorbidities may adversely affect treatment decisions and ultimately outcome.

Indexed as

AdultAgedBreast NeoplasmsCaliforniaCohort StudiesComorbidityDiabetes MellitusEthnicityFemaleHumansMiddle AgedProportional Hazards ModelsSurvival Rate

Identifiers

PMID25425578
PMCPMC4523272
OpenAlexW2097714630

What OpenQuestion holds

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Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.