Evidence map›Paper›PMID 25425128›Full record

SynthesisClinical obesity2014

Does increased prescribed exercise alter non-exercise physical activity/energy expenditure in healthy adults? A systematic review.

R A Washburn, K Lambourne, A N Szabo, S D Herrmann, J J Honas, J E Donnelly

Open access · bronzeAbstract readSystematic Review
In one paragraph

Synthesis in Clinical obesity, 2014. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 31 papers, 4 of them syntheses that pooled it.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
31citing papers in PubMed, 4 pooled it
5.5field-weighted citation impact, top 4% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

31 citing papers in PubMed, 4 syntheses or guidelines pooled it, 73 citations in OpenAlex.

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  15. Change in Free-Living Daily Steps does not Affect VOInternational journal of exercise science · 2025
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4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

6 authors at 1 institution in 1 country.

R A WashburnDepartment of Internal Medicine, Cardiovascular Research Institute, Center for Physical Activity and Weight Management, University of Kansas Medical Center, Lawrence, KS, USA.
K Lambourne
A N Szabo
S D Herrmann
J J Honas
J E Donnelly
University of Kansas · US

Funding

Prevention of weight regain (POWeR) and cognitive funtionF32DK103493 · NIDDK · UNIVERSITY OF KANSAS MEDICAL CENTER · PI SZABO-REED, AMANDA N. · 2014 to 2016
$172k
NIDDK NIH HHS F32 DK103493
6 · The paper itself

Abstract

Prescribed physical activity/exercise training may reduce non-exercise physical activity resulting in no change in total daily energy expenditure and no or minimal exercise-induced weight loss. This systematic review evaluated cross-sectional, short-term (2-14 d), randomized and non-randomized trials which reported on the effect of prescribed physical activity/exercise on non-exercise physical activity/energy expenditure in healthy adults. PubMed and Embase were searched (from January 1990 to March 2013) for articles that presented data on the change in non-exercise physical activity/energy expenditure in response to prescribed physical activity/exercise training. Thirty-one articles were included in this review. One-hundred per cent of cross-sectional studies (n = 4), 90% of short-term studies (n = 10), 50% of non-randomized trials (n = 10) and 100% of randomized trials (n = 7) reported no reductions in non-exercise physical activity/energy expenditure in response to prescribed physical activity/exercise training. We found minimal evidence to support the hypothesis that prescribed physical activity/exercise training results in decreased non-exercise physical activity/energy expenditure in healthy adults. However, this literature is limited by the lack of adequately powered trials designed specifically to evaluate this hypothesis which have included assessments of both the energy expenditure of prescribed exercise and non-exercise energy expenditure using state-of-the-art techniques, i.e. indirect calorimetry and doubly labelled water, respectively.

Indexed as

Exercise TherapyHealthy VolunteersAdultCross-Sectional StudiesEnergy MetabolismEvidence-Based PracticeExerciseHumansNutrition SurveysObesityRandomized Controlled Trials as TopicWeight LossCompensationenergy expenditureexercisereview

Identifiers

PMID25425128
PMCPMC5996763
OpenAlexW2117724456

What OpenQuestion holds

Textmetadata
LicenceTDM
Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.