Evidence map›Paper›PMID 25424790›Full record

ArticleHuman vaccines & immunotherapeutics2014

Methionine enkephalin (MENK) improves lymphocyte subpopulations in human peripheral blood of 50 cancer patients by inhibiting regulatory T cells (Tregs).

Qiushi Wang, Xinghua Gao, Zhe Yuan, Zhe Wang, Yiming Meng, Yan Cao, Nicolas P Plotnikoff, Noreen Griffin, Fengping Shan

Open access · bronzeAbstract read
In one paragraph

Article in Human vaccines & immunotherapeutics, 2014. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 13 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
13citing papers in PubMed
1.2field-weighted citation impact, top 25% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

13 citing papers in PubMed, 36 citations in OpenAlex.

  1. Review
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  6. Bioinformatics Analysis of Prognostic Value ofInternational journal of general medicine · 2022
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  9. Intermittent blockade of OGFr and treatment of autoimmune disorders.Experimental biology and medicine (Maywood, N.J.) · 2018
    Review
  10. Article
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  12. Exploring conserved mRNA-miRNA interactions in colon and lung cancers.Gastroenterology and hepatology from bed to bench · 2017
    Article
  13. Article
4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

9 authors at 2 institutions in 2 countries.

Qiushi Wanga Department of Cord Blood Bank, Shengjing Hospital; China Medical University; Heping District, Shenyang, PR China.
Xinghua Gao
Zhe Yuan
Zhe Wang
Yiming Meng
Yan Cao
Nicolas P Plotnikoff
Noreen Griffin
Fengping Shan
China Medical University · CNOrlando Health · US

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

MENK, a penta-peptide is considered as being involved in the regulatory feedback loop between the immune and neuroendocrine systems, with marked modulation of various functions of human immune cells. The aim of the present work was to investigate change of lymphocyte subpopulations in peripheral blood of 50 cancer patients before and after treatment with MENK. Peripheral blood mononuclear cells (PBMCs) of peripheral blood from 50 cancer patients were isolated by density gradient centrifugation using Ficoll-Paque solution and cultured with MENK. We measured proliferation of total nucleated cells, subpopulations of individual CD4+T cells, CD8+T cells, CD4+CD25+ regulatory T cells (Treg), natural killer cells (NK) before and after treatment with 10(-12)M MENK in cell culture by flow cytometry (FCM). Our results indicated that MENK showed a strong inhibiting effect on Treg cells while it stimulated marked proliferation of other lymphocyte subpopulations. All data obtained were of significance statistically. It was therefore concluded that MENK could work as a strong immune booster with great potential in restoring damaged human immune system and we could consider MENK as a drug to treat cancer patients, whose immune systems are damaged by chemotherapy or radiotherapy. Furthermore we could consider MENK as a chemotherapy additive, which would sustain immune system of cancer patients during the process of chemotherapy to get maximized efficacy with minimized side effect.

Indexed as

Blood CellsCell ProliferationCells, CulturedEnkephalin, MethionineFlow CytometryHumansImmunologic FactorsLymphocyte SubsetsNeoplasmsT-Lymphocytes, RegulatoryEnkephalin, MethionineImmunologic FactorsCD4+CD25+ regulatory T cellsCD4+T cellCD8+T cellhuman peripheral bloodlymphocyte subpopulationsmethionine enkephalinNK

Identifiers

PMID25424790
PMCPMC4186042
OpenAlexW2056693336

What OpenQuestion holds

Textmetadata
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Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.