Evidence map›Paper›PMID 25424570›Full record

ArticlePsychophysiology2015

Impulsivity and the association between the feedback-related negativity and performance on an inhibitory control task in young at-risk children.

Leslie E Roos, Katherine Pears, Jacqueline Bruce, Hyoun K Kim, Philip A Fisher

Abstract read
In one paragraph

Article in Psychophysiology, 2015. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 10 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
10citing papers in PubMed
–field-weighted citation impact
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

10 citing papers in PubMed.

  1. Article
  2. Article
  3. Article
  4. Article
  5. Review
  6. Developmental changes in the feedback related negativity from 8 to 14 years.International journal of psychophysiology : official journal of the International Organization of Psychophysiology · 2018
    Article
  7. Article
  8. Article
  9. Article
  10. Article
4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

5 authors.

Leslie E RoosDepartment of Psychology, University of Oregon, Eugene, Oregon, USA.
Katherine Pears
Jacqueline Bruce
Hyoun K Kim
Philip A Fisher

Funding

Project 3: The neurobiology of adverse early care in rhesus infants....P50MH078105 · NIMH · UNIVERSITY OF MINNESOTA · PI GUNNAR, MEGAN R · 2009 to 2013
$9.9M
Translational Drug Abuse Prevention CenterP50DA035763 · NIDA · OREGON SOCIAL LEARNING CENTER, INC. · PI CHAMBERLAIN, PATRICIA, FISHER, PHILIP A · 2013 to 2017
$9.5M
Long-Term Effects of a School Readiness Intervention for Foster ChildrenR01DA021424 · NIDA · OREGON SOCIAL LEARNING CENTER, INC. · PI PEARS, KATHERINE C · 2005 to 2014
$6.5M
Center for Drug Abuse Prevention in the Child Welfare SystemP30DA023920 · NIDA · OREGON SOCIAL LEARNING CENTER, INC. · PI CHAMBERLAIN, PATRICIA · 2008 to 2012
$6.3M
NIDA NIH HHS P30 DA023920NIDA NIH HHS P50 DA035763NIDA NIH HHS R01 DA021424NIMH NIH HHS P50 MH078105
6 · The paper itself

Abstract

Identifying neurocognitive processes associated with effective inhibitory control is particularly relevant for individuals at high risk for disruptive behaviors, such as maltreated children. Performance feedback processing during a flanker task was investigated in maltreated preschool-aged children (N = 67) via an event-related potential component, the feedback-related negativity (FRN). The functionality of the FRN in children with high impulsivity was of interest, as impulsivity was associated with an exaggerated FRN in previous research. Results showed that high impulsivity was associated with an exaggerated FRN and greater post-error slowing. For children with high impulsivity, there was a correlation between the FRN and accuracy, which was not found in children with low impulsivity. This suggests that an exaggerated FRN is particularly important for children with high impulsivity to maintain effective inhibitory control.

Indexed as

Inhibition, PsychologicalChildChild BehaviorChild, PreschoolEvoked PotentialsExecutive FunctionFeedback, PsychologicalFemaleHumansImpulsive BehaviorMaleChild maltreatmentFeedback-related negativityFlanker taskImpulsivity

Identifiers

PMID25424570
PMCPMC4440833

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Registered trials

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Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.