Evidence map›Paper›PMID 25424429›Full record

ArticleASN neuro2014

Convergent regulation of neuronal differentiation and Erk and Akt kinases in human neural progenitor cells by lysophosphatidic acid, sphingosine 1-phosphate, and LIF: specific roles for the LPA1 receptor.

Phillip Callihan, Mourad W Ali, Hector Salazar, Nhat Quach, Xian Wu, Steven L Stice, Shelley B Hooks

Open access · goldAbstract read
In one paragraph

Article in ASN neuro, 2014. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 10 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
10citing papers in PubMed
0.9field-weighted citation impact, top 27% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

10 citing papers in PubMed, 15 citations in OpenAlex.

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4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

7 authors at 1 institution in 1 country.

Phillip CallihanDepartment of Pharmaceutical and Biomedical Sciences, University of Georgia, Athens, GA, USA.
Mourad W AliDepartment of Pharmaceutical and Biomedical Sciences, University of Georgia, Athens, GA, USA.
Hector SalazarDepartment of Pharmaceutical and Biomedical Sciences, University of Georgia, Athens, GA, USA.
Nhat QuachDepartment of Pharmaceutical and Biomedical Sciences, University of Georgia, Athens, GA, USA.
Xian WuDepartment of Animal and Dairy Science, Regenerative Bioscience Center, University of Georgia, Athens, GA, USA.
Steven L SticeDepartment of Animal and Dairy Science, Regenerative Bioscience Center, University of Georgia, Athens, GA, USA.
Shelley B HooksDepartment of Pharmaceutical and Biomedical Sciences, University of Georgia, Athens, GA, USA shooks@uga.edu.
University of Georgia · US

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

The bioactive lysophospholipids lysophosphatidic acid (LPA) and sphingosine 1-phosphate (S1P) have diverse effects on the developing nervous system and neural progenitors, but the molecular basis for their pleiotropic effects is poorly understood. We previously defined LPA and S1P signaling in proliferating human neural progenitor (hNP) cells, and the current study investigates their role in neuronal differentiation of these cells. Differentiation in the presence of LPA or S1P significantly enhanced cell survival and decreased expression of neuronal markers. Further, the LPA receptor antagonist Ki16425 fully blocked the effects of LPA, and differentiation in the presence of Ki16425 dramatically enhanced neurite length. LPA and S1P robustly activated Erk, but surprisingly both strongly suppressed Akt activation. Ki16425 and pertussis toxin blocked LPA activation of Erk but not LPA inhibition of Akt, suggesting distinct receptor and G-protein subtypes mediate these effects. Finally, we explored cross talk between lysophospholipid signaling and the cytokine leukemia inhibitory factor (LIF). LPA/S1P effects on neuronal differentiation were amplified in the presence of LIF. Similarly, the ability of LPA/S1P to regulate Erk and Akt was impacted by the presence of LIF; LIF enhanced the inhibitory effect of LPA/S1P on Akt phosphorylation, while LIF blunted the activation of Erk by LPA/S1P. Taken together, our results suggest that LPA and S1P enhance survival and inhibit neuronal differentiation of hNP cells, and LPA1 is critical for the effect of LPA. The pleiotropic effects of LPA may reflect differences in receptor subtype expression or cross talk with LIF receptor signaling.

Indexed as

Adult Stem CellsCell DifferentiationCell Line, TransformedDose-Response Relationship, DrugFibroblast Growth FactorsGene Expression Regulation, EnzymologicHumansIsoxazolesLeukemia Inhibitory FactorLysophospholipidsMAP Kinase Kinase Kinase 3PropionatesProto-Oncogene Proteins c-aktRNA, MessengerSphingosine3-(4-(4-((1-(2-chlorophenyl)ethoxy)carbonyl amino)-3-methyl-5-isoxazolyl) benzylsulfanyl) propanoic acidFibroblast Growth FactorsIsoxazolesLeukemia Inhibitory FactorLIF protein, humanLysophospholipidsMAP Kinase Kinase Kinase 3NUDT6 protein, ratPropionatesProto-Oncogene Proteins c-aktRNA, MessengerSphingosinesphingosine 1-phosphateAktbFGFErkKi16425LIFLPA1lysophosphatidic acidneural progenitorneuronal differentiationsphingosine 1-phosphate

Identifiers

PMID25424429
PMCPMC4357610
OpenAlexW2113959763

What OpenQuestion holds

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LicenceCC BY
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Registered trials

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Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.