Evidence map›Paper›PMID 25424328›Full record

ArticleJournal of the American Society of Nephrology : JASN2015

Sirtuin1 Maintains Actin Cytoskeleton by Deacetylation of Cortactin in Injured Podocytes.

Shuta Motonishi, Masaomi Nangaku, Takehiko Wada, Yu Ishimoto, Takamoto Ohse, Taiji Matsusaka, Naoto Kubota, Akira Shimizu, Takashi Kadowaki, Kazuyuki Tobe and 1 more

Open access · bronzeAbstract read
In one paragraph

Article in Journal of the American Society of Nephrology : JASN, 2015. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 35 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
35citing papers in PubMed
2.4field-weighted citation impact, top 12% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

35 citing papers in PubMed, 71 citations in OpenAlex.

  1. Article
  2. Article
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  5. Article
  6. Article
  7. Article
  8. Review
  9. Review
  10. Review
  11. Novel Role of the SIRT1 in Endocrine and Metabolic Diseases.International journal of biological sciences · 2023
    Review
  12. Sirt1 Regulates Corneal Epithelial Migration by Deacetylating Cortactin.Investigative ophthalmology & visual science · 2022
    Article
  13. Article
  14. Review
  15. Review
  16. Article
  17. Unraveling the epigenetic landscape of glomerular cells in kidney disease.Journal of molecular medicine (Berlin, Germany) · 2021
    Review
  18. Review
  19. Decreased Urinary Levels ofInternational journal of molecular sciences · 2020
    Article
  20. Review
4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

11 authors at 6 institutions in 3 countries.

Shuta MotonishiDivisions of Nephrology and Endocrinology and.
Masaomi NangakuDivisions of Nephrology and Endocrinology and mnangaku-tky@umin.ac.jp inagi-npr@umin.ac.jp.
Takehiko WadaDivisions of Nephrology and Endocrinology and.
Yu IshimotoDivisions of Nephrology and Endocrinology and.
Takamoto OhseDivisions of Nephrology and Endocrinology and.
Taiji MatsusakaDepartment of Internal Medicine, Tokai University School of Medicine, Kanagawa, Japan;
Naoto KubotaDepartment of Diabetes and Metabolic Diseases, The University of Tokyo Graduate School of Medicine, Tokyo, Japan;
Akira ShimizuDepartment of Analytic Human Pathology, Nippon Medical School, Tokyo, Japan; and.
Takashi KadowakiDepartment of Diabetes and Metabolic Diseases, The University of Tokyo Graduate School of Medicine, Tokyo, Japan;
Kazuyuki TobeThe First Department of Internal Medicine, Faculty of Medicine, University of Toyama, Toyama, Japan.
Reiko InagiDivisions of Nephrology and Endocrinology and CKD Pathophysiology and mnangaku-tky@umin.ac.jp inagi-npr@umin.ac.jp.
Pediatric Nephrology of Alabama · USThe University of Tokyo · JPUniversitas Muhammadiyah Palangkaraya · IDNippon Medical School · JPTokai University · JPUniversity of Toyama · JP

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

Recent studies have highlighted the renoprotective effect of sirtuin1 (SIRT1), a deacetylase that contributes to cellular regulation. However, the pathophysiologic role of SIRT1 in podocytes remains unclear. Here, we investigated the function of SIRT1 in podocytes. We first established podocyte-specific Sirt1 knockout (SIRT1(pod-/-)) mice. We then induced glomerular disease by nephrotoxic serum injection. The increase in urinary albumin excretion and BUN and the severity of glomerular injury were all significantly greater in SIRT1(pod-/-) mice than in wild-type mice. Western blot analysis and immunofluorescence showed a significant decrease in podocyte-specific proteins in SIRT1(pod-/-) mice, and electron microscopy showed marked exacerbation of podocyte injury, including actin cytoskeleton derangement in SIRT1(pod-/-) mice compared with wild-type mice. Protamine sulfate-induced podocyte injury was also exacerbated by podocyte-specific SIRT1 deficiency. In vitro, actin cytoskeleton derangement in H2O2-treated podocytes became prominent when the cells were pretreated with SIRT1 inhibitors. Conversely, this H2O2-induced derangement was ameliorated by SIRT1 activation. Furthermore, SIRT1 activation deacetylated the actin-binding and -polymerizing protein cortactin in the nucleus and facilitated deacetylated cortactin localization in the cytoplasm. Cortactin knockdown or inhibition of the nuclear export of cortactin induced actin cytoskeleton derangement and dissociation of cortactin from F-actin, suggesting the necessity of cytoplasmic cortactin for maintenance of the actin cytoskeleton. Taken together, these findings indicate that SIRT1 protects podocytes and prevents glomerular injury by deacetylating cortactin and thereby, maintaining actin cytoskeleton integrity.

Indexed as

Actin CytoskeletonAnimalsCell MovementCell NucleusCortactinGlomerulonephritisMaleMice, Inbred C57BLMice, KnockoutPodocytesSirtuin 1CortactinSirt1 protein, mouseSirtuin 1cortactincytoskeletonpodocyteSIRT1

Identifiers

PMID25424328
PMCPMC4520160
OpenAlexW2147258717

What OpenQuestion holds

Textmetadata
Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.