Evidence map›Paper›PMID 25423262›Full record

ArticlePloS one2014

Transcriptional evidence for the role of chronic venlafaxine treatment in neurotrophic signaling and neuroplasticity including also Glutamatergic [corrected] - and insulin-mediated neuronal processes.

Viola Tamási, Peter Petschner, Csaba Adori, Eszter Kirilly, Romeo D Ando, Laszlo Tothfalusi, Gabriella Juhasz, Gyorgy Bagdy

Erratum issuedOpen access · goldAbstract readValidation Study
In one paragraph

Article in PloS one, 2014. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. An erratum has been issued. Cited by 29 papers, 1 of them a synthesis that pooled it.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
29citing papers in PubMed, 1 pooled it
1.4field-weighted citation impact, top 23% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

29 citing papers in PubMed, 1 synthesis or guideline pooled it, 61 citations in OpenAlex.

  1. Pooled it
  2. Trial
  3. Article
  4. Review
  5. Article
  6. Article
  7. Depression-AssociatedBrain sciences · 2022
    Article
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  9. Article
  10. Article
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  17. Psychotropic Drugs for the Management of Chronic Pain and Itch.Pharmaceuticals (Basel, Switzerland) · 2019
    Review
  18. Article
  19. Article
  20. Article
4 · The record

Corrections and comments

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

8 authors at 3 institutions in 3 countries.

Viola TamásiDepartment of Genetics, Cell- and Immunobiology, Semmelweis University, Budapest, Hungary; MTA-SE Neuropsychopharmacology and Neurochemistry Research Group, Budapest, Hungary.
Peter PetschnerDepartment of Pharmacodynamics, Semmelweis University, Budapest, Hungary; MTA-SE Neuropsychopharmacology and Neurochemistry Research Group, Budapest, Hungary.
Csaba AdoriDepartment of Pharmacodynamics, Semmelweis University, Budapest, Hungary; Department of Neuroscience, Karoliska Institutet, Stockholm, Sweden.
Eszter KirillyDepartment of Pharmacodynamics, Semmelweis University, Budapest, Hungary.
Romeo D AndoDepartment of Pharmacodynamics, Semmelweis University, Budapest, Hungary.
Laszlo TothfalusiDepartment of Pharmacodynamics, Semmelweis University, Budapest, Hungary.
Gabriella JuhaszDepartment of Pharmacodynamics, Semmelweis University, Budapest, Hungary; MTA-SE Neuropsychopharmacology and Neurochemistry Research Group, Budapest, Hungary; Neuroscience and Psychiatry Unit, University of Manchester, Manchester, United Kingdom.
Gyorgy BagdyDepartment of Pharmacodynamics, Semmelweis University, Budapest, Hungary; MTA-SE Neuropsychopharmacology and Neurochemistry Research Group, Budapest, Hungary.
Semmelweis University · HUKarolinska Institutet · SEMontavid Thermodynamic Research Group · HU

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

objectivesVenlafaxine (VLX), a serotonine-noradrenaline reuptake inhibitor, is one of the most commonly used antidepressant drugs in clinical practice for the treatment of major depressive disorder (MDD). Despite being more potent than its predecessors, similarly to them, the therapeutical effect of VLX is visible only 3-4 weeks after the beginning of treatment. Furthermore, recent papers show that antidepressants, including also VLX, enhance the motor recovery after stroke even in non depressed persons. In the present, transcriptomic-based study we looked for changes in gene expressions after a long-term VLX administration.

methodsOsmotic minipumps were implanted subcutaneously into Dark Agouti rats providing a continuous (40 mg/kg/day) VLX delivery for three weeks. Frontal regions of the cerebral cortex were isolated and analyzed using Illumina bead arrays to detect genes showing significant chances in expression. Gene set enrichment analysis was performed to identify specific regulatory networks significantly affected by long term VLX treatment.

resultsChronic VLX administration may have an effect on neurotransmitter release via the regulation of genes involved in vesicular exocytosis and receptor endocytosis (such as Kif proteins, Myo5a, Sv2b, Syn2 or Synj2). Simultaneously, VLX activated the expression of genes involved in neurotrophic signaling (Ntrk2, Ntrk3), glutamatergic transmission (Gria3, Grin2b and Grin2a), neuroplasticity (Camk2g/b, Cd47), synaptogenesis (Epha5a, Gad2) and cognitive processes (Clstn2). Interestingly, VLX increased the expression of genes involved in mitochondrial antioxidant activity (Bcl2 and Prdx1). Additionally, VLX administration also modulated genes related to insulin signaling pathway (Negr1, Ppp3r1, Slc2a4 and Enpp1), a mechanism that has recently been linked to neuroprotection, learning and memory.

conclusionsOur results strongly suggest that chronic VLX treatment improves functional reorganization and brain plasticity by influencing gene expression in regulatory networks of motor cortical areas. These results are consonant with the synaptic (network) hypothesis of depression and antidepressant-induced motor recovery after stroke.

Indexed as

Transcription, GeneticAnimalsGene Expression ProfilingGlutamatesInsulinMaleNeuronal PlasticityNeuronsPolymerase Chain ReactionRatsRNA, MessengerSerotonin and Noradrenaline Reuptake InhibitorsSignal TransductionVenlafaxine HydrochlorideGlutamatesInsulinRNA, MessengerSerotonin and Noradrenaline Reuptake InhibitorsVenlafaxine Hydrochloride

Identifiers

PMID25423262
PMCPMC4244101
OpenAlexW2059676567

What OpenQuestion holds

Textmetadata
LicenceCC BY
Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.