Evidence map›Paper›PMID 25422373›Full record

ArticleThe Journal of cell biology2014

Reduced synaptic vesicle protein degradation at lysosomes curbs TBC1D24/sky-induced neurodegeneration.

Ana Clara Fernandes, Valerie Uytterhoeven, Sabine Kuenen, Yu-Chun Wang, Jan R Slabbaert, Jef Swerts, Jaroslaw Kasprowicz, Stein Aerts, Patrik Verstreken

Open access · bronzeAbstract read
In one paragraph

Article in The Journal of cell biology, 2014. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 62 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
62citing papers in PubMed
5.0field-weighted citation impact, top 4% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

62 citing papers in PubMed, 102 citations in OpenAlex.

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  4. AnalysisbioRxiv : the preprint server for biology · 2025
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  19. Organization of Presynaptic Autophagy-Related Processes.Frontiers in synaptic neuroscience · 2022
    Review
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2 more citing papers are in PubMed but not listed here.

4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

9 authors at 2 institutions in 1 country.

Ana Clara FernandesVIB Center for the Biology of Disease and Center for Human Genetics Laboratory of Neuronal Communication, KU Leuven, 3000 Leuven, Belgium VIB Center for the Biology of Disease and Center for Human Genetics Laboratory of Neuronal Communication, KU Leuven, 3000 Leuven, Belgium.
Valerie UytterhoevenVIB Center for the Biology of Disease and Center for Human Genetics Laboratory of Neuronal Communication, KU Leuven, 3000 Leuven, Belgium VIB Center for the Biology of Disease and Center for Human Genetics Laboratory of Neuronal Communication, KU Leuven, 3000 Leuven, Belgium.
Sabine KuenenVIB Center for the Biology of Disease and Center for Human Genetics Laboratory of Neuronal Communication, KU Leuven, 3000 Leuven, Belgium VIB Center for the Biology of Disease and Center for Human Genetics Laboratory of Neuronal Communication, KU Leuven, 3000 Leuven, Belgium.
Yu-Chun WangVIB Center for the Biology of Disease and Center for Human Genetics Laboratory of Neuronal Communication, KU Leuven, 3000 Leuven, Belgium VIB Center for the Biology of Disease and Center for Human Genetics Laboratory of Neuronal Communication, KU Leuven, 3000 Leuven, Belgium.
Jan R SlabbaertVIB Center for the Biology of Disease and Center for Human Genetics Laboratory of Neuronal Communication, KU Leuven, 3000 Leuven, Belgium VIB Center for the Biology of Disease and Center for Human Genetics Laboratory of Neuronal Communication, KU Leuven, 3000 Leuven, Belgium.
Jef SwertsVIB Center for the Biology of Disease and Center for Human Genetics Laboratory of Neuronal Communication, KU Leuven, 3000 Leuven, Belgium VIB Center for the Biology of Disease and Center for Human Genetics Laboratory of Neuronal Communication, KU Leuven, 3000 Leuven, Belgium.
Jaroslaw KasprowiczVIB Center for the Biology of Disease and Center for Human Genetics Laboratory of Neuronal Communication, KU Leuven, 3000 Leuven, Belgium VIB Center for the Biology of Disease and Center for Human Genetics Laboratory of Neuronal Communication, KU Leuven, 3000 Leuven, Belgium.
Stein AertsVIB Center for the Biology of Disease and Center for Human Genetics Laboratory of Neuronal Communication, KU Leuven, 3000 Leuven, Belgium.
Patrik VerstrekenVIB Center for the Biology of Disease and Center for Human Genetics Laboratory of Neuronal Communication, KU Leuven, 3000 Leuven, Belgium VIB Center for the Biology of Disease and Center for Human Genetics Laboratory of Neuronal Communication, KU Leuven, 3000 Leuven, Belgium patrik.verstreken@med.kuleuven.be.
VIB-KU Leuven Center for Cancer Biology · BEKU Leuven · BE

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

Synaptic demise and accumulation of dysfunctional proteins are thought of as common features in neurodegeneration. However, the mechanisms by which synaptic proteins turn over remain elusive. In this paper, we study Drosophila melanogaster lacking active TBC1D24/Skywalker (Sky), a protein that in humans causes severe neurodegeneration, epilepsy, and DOOR (deafness, onychdystrophy, osteodystrophy, and mental retardation) syndrome, and identify endosome-to-lysosome trafficking as a mechanism for degradation of synaptic vesicle-associated proteins. In fly sky mutants, synaptic vesicles traveled excessively to endosomes. Using chimeric fluorescent timers, we show that synaptic vesicle-associated proteins were younger on average, suggesting that older proteins are more efficiently degraded. Using a genetic screen, we find that reducing endosomal-to-lysosomal trafficking, controlled by the homotypic fusion and vacuole protein sorting (HOPS) complex, rescued the neurotransmission and neurodegeneration defects in sky mutants. Consistently, synaptic vesicle proteins were older in HOPS complex mutants, and these mutants also showed reduced neurotransmission. Our findings define a mechanism in which synaptic transmission is facilitated by efficient protein turnover at lysosomes and identify a potential strategy to suppress defects arising from TBC1D24 mutations in humans.

Indexed as

AnimalsCarrier ProteinsCraniofacial AbnormalitiesDNA-Binding ProteinsDrosophila melanogasterDrosophila ProteinsEndosomesGTPase-Activating ProteinsHand Deformities, CongenitalHearing Loss, SensorineuralHumansIntellectual DisabilityLysosomesMembrane GlycoproteinsMembrane ProteinsMutationCarrier ProteinsDNA-Binding ProteinsDOR protein, DrosophilaDrosophila ProteinsFM1 43GTPase-Activating ProteinsMembrane GlycoproteinsMembrane ProteinsNerve Tissue Proteinsnsyb protein, DrosophilaPyridinium CompoundsQuaternary Ammonium Compoundsrab5 GTP-Binding Proteinsrab GTP-Binding ProteinsR-SNARE Proteinssky protein, DrosophilaTBC1D24 protein, human

Identifiers

PMID25422373
PMCPMC4242831
OpenAlexW2102174960

What OpenQuestion holds

Textmetadata
LicenceCC BY-NC-SA
Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.