Evidence map›Paper›PMID 25420677›Full record

ArticleProtein science : a publication of the Protein Society2015

Divergent evolution of a bifunctional de novo protein.

Betsy A Smith, Ann E Mularz, Michael H Hecht

Open access · bronzeAbstract read
In one paragraph

Article in Protein science : a publication of the Protein Society, 2015. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 12 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
12citing papers in PubMed
1.0field-weighted citation impact, top 26% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

12 citing papers in PubMed, 24 citations in OpenAlex.

  1. Crystal structure and activity of a de novo enzyme, ferric enterobactin esterase Syn-F4.Proceedings of the National Academy of Sciences of the United States of America · 2023
    Article
  2. Rescue ofeLife · 2023
    Article
  3. De novo proteins from random sequences through in vitro evolution.Current opinion in structural biology · 2021
    Review
  4. The ascent of man(made oxidoreductases).Current opinion in structural biology · 2018
    Review
  5. Review
  6. Review
  7. Article
  8. Protein evolution: Hacking an enzyme.Nature chemical biology · 2018
    Article
  9. Flexible Proteins at the Origin of Life.Life (Basel, Switzerland) · 2017
    Article
  10. A de novo protein confers copper resistance in Escherichia coli.Protein science : a publication of the Protein Society · 2016
    Article
  11. Engineering therapeutic protein disaggregases.Molecular biology of the cell · 2016
    Review
  12. Article
4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

3 authors at 1 institution in 1 country.

Betsy A SmithDepartment of Chemistry, Princeton University, Princeton, New Jersey, 08544.
Ann E Mularz
Michael H Hecht
Princeton University · US

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

Primordial proteins, the evolutionary ancestors of modern sequences, are presumed to have been minimally active and nonspecific. Following eons of selective pressure, these early progenitors evolved into highly active and specific proteins. While evolutionary trajectories from poorly active and multifunctional generalists toward highly active specialists likely occurred many times in evolutionary history, such pathways are difficult to reconstruct in natural systems, where primordial sequences are lost to time. To test the hypothesis that selection for enhanced activity leads to a loss of promiscuity, we evolved a de novo designed bifunctional protein. The parental protein, denoted Syn-IF, was chosen from a library of binary patterned 4-helix bundles. Syn-IF was shown previously to rescue two different auxotrophic strains of E. coli: ΔilvA and Δfes. These two strains contain deletions for proteins with very different biochemical functions; IlvA is involved in isoleucine biosynthesis, while Fes is involved in iron assimilation. In two separate experiments, Syn-IF, was evolved for faster rescue of either ΔilvA or Δfes. Following multiple rounds of mutagenesis, two new proteins were selected, each capable of rescuing the selected function significantly faster than the parental protein. In each case, the evolved protein also lost the ability to rescue the unselected function. In both evolutionary trajectories, the original bifunctional generalist was evolved into a monofunctional specialist with enhanced activity.

Indexed as

Directed Molecular EvolutionAmino Acid SequenceEscherichia coliEvolution, MolecularGene DeletionMolecular Sequence DataProteinsProtein Structure, SecondarySequence AlignmentProteinsbifunctional proteinbinary codedirected evolutionfour helix bundlefunctional promiscuitypolar/nonpolar patterningprotein design

Identifiers

PMID25420677
PMCPMC4315662
OpenAlexW1703469226

What OpenQuestion holds

Textmetadata
Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.