ArticleHuman gene therapy2015
Gene delivery of a viral anti-inflammatory protein to combat ocular inflammation.
Article in Human gene therapy, 2015. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 18 papers, 1 of them a synthesis that pooled it.
What it found
Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.
The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.
The trial behind it
Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.
Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.
Who cites it
18 citing papers in PubMed, 1 synthesis or guideline pooled it, 33 citations in OpenAlex.
- Meta-Analysis on the Association of ALDH2 Polymorphisms and Type 2 Diabetic Mellitus, Diabetic Retinopathy.International journal of environmental research and public health · 2017Pooled it
- The role of NLRP3 inflammasome in age-related macular degeneration: mechanisms and therapeutic prospects.Frontiers in aging neuroscience · 2026Review
- Immunomodulatory Biomaterials for Bone and Soft Tissue Chronic Inflammation Diseases.Small science · 2025Review
- Modulation of retinal inflammation delays degeneration in a mouse model of geographic atrophy.Scientific reports · 2025Article
- Urokinase-Type Plasminogen Activator Receptor (uPAR) in Inflammation and Disease: A Unique Inflammatory Pathway Activator.Biomedicines · 2024Review
- Spotlight on pyroptosis: role in pathogenesis and therapeutic potential of ocular diseases.Journal of neuroinflammation · 2022Review
- A novel uveitis model induced by lipopolysaccharide in zebrafish.Frontiers in immunology · 2022Article
- Deriving Immune Modulating Drugs from Viruses-A New Class of Biologics.Journal of clinical medicine · 2020Review
- Immune protection is dependent on the gut microbiome in a lethal mouse gammaherpesviral infection.Scientific reports · 2020Article
- Regulated Tristetraprolin Overexpression Dampens the Development and Pathogenesis of Experimental Autoimmune Uveitis.Frontiers in immunology · 2020Article
- AAV Mediated Delivery of Myxoma Virus M013 Gene Protects the Retina against Autoimmune Uveitis.Journal of clinical medicine · 2019Article
- Myxoma virus M013 protein antagonizes NF-κB and inflammasome pathways via distinct structural motifs.The Journal of biological chemistry · 2019Article
- Article
- A Drug-Tunable Gene Therapy for Broad-Spectrum Protection against Retinal Degeneration.Molecular therapy : the journal of the American Society of Gene Therapy · 2018Article
- Complement-Mediated Activation of the NLRP3 Inflammasome and Its Inhibition by AAV-Mediated Delivery of CD59 in a Model of Uveitis.Molecular therapy : the journal of the American Society of Gene Therapy · 2018Article
- Diabetic retinopathy: Breaking the barrier.Pathophysiology : the official journal of the International Society for Pathophysiology · 2017Review
- Targeting the Nrf2 Signaling Pathway in the Retina With a Gene-Delivered Secretable and Cell-Penetrating Peptide.Investigative ophthalmology & visual science · 2016Article
- Management of noninfectious posterior uveitis with intravitreal drug therapy.Clinical ophthalmology (Auckland, N.Z.) · 2016Review
Corrections and comments
PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.
Authors and funding
9 authors at 1 institution in 1 country.
Funding
Abstract
Inflammation of the retina is a contributing factor in ocular diseases such as uveitis, diabetic retinopathy, and age-related macular degeneration (AMD). The M013 immunomodulatory protein from myxoma virus has been shown to interfere with the proinflammatory signaling pathways involving both the NLRP3 inflammasome and NF-κB. We have developed and characterized an adeno-associated viral (AAV) vector that delivers a secretable and cell-penetrating form of the M013 protein (TatM013). The expressed TatM013 protein was secreted and blocked the endotoxin-induced secretion of interleukin (IL)-1β in monocyte-derived cells and the reactive aldehyde-induced secretion of IL-1β in retinal pigment epithelium cells. The local anti-inflammatory effects of AAV-delivered TatM013 were evaluated in an endotoxin-induced uveitis (EIU) mouse model after intravitreal injection of mice with an AAV2-based vector carrying either TatM013 fused to a secreted green fluorescent protein (GFP) tag (sGFP-TatM013) or GFP. Expression of the sGFP-TatM013 transgene was demonstrated by fluorescence funduscopy in living mice. In EIU, the number of infiltrating cells and the concentration of IL-1β in the vitreous body were significantly lower in the eyes injected with AAV-sGFP-TatM013 compared with the eyes injected with control AAV-GFP. These results suggest that a virus-derived inhibitor of the innate immune response, when delivered via AAV, could be a generalized therapy for various inflammatory diseases of the eye.
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Registered trials
Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.