Evidence map›Paper›PMID 25418277›Full record

ArticleJournal of thrombosis and haemostasis : JTH2015

A novel conditional platelet depletion mouse model reveals the importance of platelets in protection against Staphylococcus aureus bacteremia.

L M Wuescher, A Takashima, R G Worth

Abstract read
In one paragraph

Article in Journal of thrombosis and haemostasis : JTH, 2015. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 44 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
44citing papers in PubMed
–field-weighted citation impact
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

44 citing papers in PubMed.

  1. Article
  2. Article
  3. Beyond hemostasis, the immunomodulatory nature of platelets.Research and practice in thrombosis and haemostasis · 2025
    Review
  4. Article
  5. Article
  6. Article
  7. Article
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  11. Platelets promote human macrophages-mediated macropinocytosis ofFrontiers in cellular and infection microbiology · 2023
    Article
  12. Sepsis - it is all about the platelets.Frontiers in immunology · 2023
    Review
  13. Article
  14. Review
  15. Review
  16. Article
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4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

3 authors.

L M WuescherDepartment of Medical Microbiology and Immunology, University of Toledo College of Medicine and Life Sciences, Toledo, OH, USA.
A Takashima
R G Worth

Funding

In vivo role of platelets in bacterial blood infectionR01HL122401 · NHLBI · UNIVERSITY OF TOLEDO HEALTH SCI CAMPUS · PI WORTH, RANDALL GLENN · 2014 to 2017
$1.5M
NHLBI NIH HHS HL122401NHLBI NIH HHS R01 HL122401
6 · The paper itself

Abstract

backgroundPlatelets are critical cells for maintaining vascular hemostasis, but their activities in other processes are becoming apparent. Specifically, the ability of platelets to recognize and respond to infectious agents is an important area of investigation. To understand the physiologic roles of platelets in vivo, most researchers have used antibody-mediated platelet depletion, which has certain limitations.

objectiveTo develop an optimal system with which to study the contribution of platelets to protection against S. aureus blood infection.

methodsHere, we describe a novel experimental model of conditional platelet depletion based on the Cre-recombinase cell ablation system. With this technology, the simian diphtheria toxin receptor was expressed in platelet factor 4-positive cells (megakaryocytes and platelets).

resultsSystemic administration of diphtheria toxin every 48 h resulted in reduced platelet numbers that became undetectable after 6 days. Although platelets were depleted, no other blood cells were affected. With this newly developed model, the functional contributions of platelets to protection against Staphylococcus aureus bacteremia was examined. Platelet-depleted mice succumbed to infection more rapidly than wild-type mice, and had a significantly higher bacterial burden in kidneys, elevated levels of serum markers of kidney damage, and increased levels of cytokines indicative of septic shock.

conclusionsHere, we illustrate a new mouse model for conditional platelet depletion, and implicate platelets as important participants in the immune response to bacterial blood infections.

Indexed as

AnimalsBacteremiaBacterial LoadBlood PlateletsCytokinesDiphtheria ToxinDisease Models, AnimalFemaleHeparin-binding EGF-like Growth FactorHost-Pathogen InteractionsIntegrasesKidneyMaleMice, Inbred C57BLMice, TransgenicPlatelet CountCre recombinaseCytokinesDiphtheria ToxinHeparin-binding EGF-like Growth FactorIntegrasesPlatelet Factor 4bacteriablood plateletssepsisseptic shockStaphylococcus aureus

Identifiers

PMID25418277
PMCPMC4320667

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Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.