Evidence map›Paper›PMID 25417825›Full record

ArticleBMC cancer2014

MTDH mediates trastuzumab resistance in HER2 positive breast cancer by decreasing PTEN expression through an NFκB-dependent pathway.

Cheng Du, Xiaomin Yi, Wenchao Liu, Tao Han, Zhaozhe Liu, Zhenyu Ding, Zhendong Zheng, Ying Piao, Jianlin Yuan, Yaling Han and 2 more

Open access · goldAbstract read
In one paragraph

Article in BMC cancer, 2014. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 26 papers, 1 of them a synthesis that pooled it.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
26citing papers in PubMed, 1 pooled it
2.7field-weighted citation impact, top 11% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

26 citing papers in PubMed, 1 synthesis or guideline pooled it, 56 citations in OpenAlex.

  1. Pooled it
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  4. Review
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  6. Metadherin Regulates Inflammatory Breast Cancer Invasion and Metastasis.International journal of molecular sciences · 2023
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  19. microRNA-1471 suppresses glioma cell growth and invasion by repressing metadherin expression.International journal of clinical and experimental pathology · 2018
    Article
  20. Article
4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

12 authors at 3 institutions in 1 country.

Cheng Du
Xiaomin Yi
Wenchao Liu
Tao Han
Zhaozhe Liu
Zhenyu Ding
Zhendong Zheng
Ying Piao
Jianlin Yuan
Yaling HanDepartment of Oncology, General Hospital of Shenyang Military Area Command, Shenyang 110016, P, R, China. hylcardiology@163.com.
Manjiang Xie
Xiaodong Xie
General Hospital of Shenyang Military Region · CNAir Force Medical University · CNXijing Hospital · CN

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

backgroundTrastuzumab resistance is almost inevitable in the management of human epidermal growth factor receptor (HER) 2 positive breast cancer, in which phosphatase and tensin homolog deleted from chromosome 10 (PTEN) loss is implicated. Since metadherin (MTDH) promotes malignant phenotype of breast cancer, we sought to define whether MTDH promotes trastuzumab resistance by decreasing PTEN expression through an NFκB-dependent pathway.

methodsThe correlations between MTDH and PTEN expressions were analyzed both in HER2 positive breast cancer tissues and trastuzumab resistant SK-BR-3 (SK-BR-3/R) cells. Gene manipulations of MTDH and PTEN levels by knockdown or overexpression were utilized to elucidate molecular mechanisms of MTDH and PTEN implication in trastuzumab resistance. For in vivo studies, SK-BR-3 and SK-BR-3/R cells and modified derivatives were inoculated into nude mice alone or under trastuzumab exposure. Tumor volumes, histological examinations as well as Ki67 and PTEN expressions were revealed.

resultsElevated MTDH expression indicated poor clinical benefit, shortened progression free survival time, and was negatively correlated with PTEN level both in HER2 positive breast cancer patients and SK-BR-3/R cells. MTDH knockdown restored PTEN expression and trastuzumab sensitivity in SK-BR-3/R cells, while MTDH overexpression prevented SK-BR-3 cell death under trastuzumab exposure, probably through IκBα inhibition and nuclear translocation of p65 which subsequently decreased PTEN expression. Synergized effect of PTEN regulation were observed upon MTDH and p65 co-transfection. Forced PTEN expression in SK-BR-3/R cells restored trastuzumab sensitivity. Furthermore, decreased tumor volume and Ki67 level as well as increased PTEN expression were observed after MTDH knockdown in subcutaneous breast cancer xenografts from SK-BR-3/R cells, while the opposite effect were found in grafts from MTDH overexpressing SK-BR-3 cells.

conclusionsMTDH overexpression confers trastuzumab resistance in HER2 positive breast cancer. MTDH mediates trastuzumab resistance, at least in part, by PTEN inhibition through an NFκB-dependent pathway, which may be utilized as a promising therapeutic target for HER2 positive breast cancer.

Indexed as

Drug Resistance, NeoplasmAdultAgedAnimalsAntibodies, Monoclonal, HumanizedBreast NeoplasmsCell Line, TumorDisease Models, AnimalErb-b2 Receptor Tyrosine KinasesFemaleGene ExpressionGene Expression Regulation, NeoplasticHeterograftsHumansMannitol DehydrogenasesMiceAntibodies, Monoclonal, HumanizedErb-b2 Receptor Tyrosine Kinasesmannitol 2-dehydrogenase (NADP)Mannitol DehydrogenasesNF-kappa BPTEN PhosphohydrolasePTEN protein, humanTrastuzumab

Identifiers

PMID25417825
PMCPMC4254009
OpenAlexW1989760409

What OpenQuestion holds

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LicenceCC BY
Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.