Evidence map›Paper›PMID 25417824›Full record

ArticleJournal of cancer education : the official journal of the American Association for Cancer Education2015

Evaluation of Project Students are Sun Safe (SASS): A University Student-Delivered Skin Cancer Prevention Program for Schools.

Raeann Davis, Lois J Loescher, Jillian Rogers, Denise Spartonos, Aimee Snyder, Stephanie Koch, Robin B Harris

Abstract readEvaluation Study
PubMed Publisher
In one paragraph

Article in Journal of cancer education : the official journal of the American Association for Cancer Education, 2015. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 14 papers, 1 of them a synthesis that pooled it.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
14citing papers in PubMed, 1 pooled it
1.9field-weighted citation impact, top 15% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

14 citing papers in PubMed, 1 synthesis or guideline pooled it, 31 citations in OpenAlex.

  1. A Systematic Review of Evidence-Based High School Melanoma Prevention Curricula.Journal of cancer education : the official journal of the American Association for Cancer Education · 2023
    Pooled it
  2. Article
  3. Article
  4. Article
  5. Article
  6. A Review of the Impact of Sun Safety Interventions in Children.Dermatology practical & conceptual · 2023
    Review
  7. Review
  8. Article
  9. The Effect of Educational Intervention Based on PRECEDE Model on Promoting Skin Cancer Preventive Behaviors in High School Students.Journal of cancer education : the official journal of the American Association for Cancer Education · 2019
    Article
  10. Article
  11. Article
  12. Article
  13. Implementation of Project Students Are Sun Safe (SASS) in Rural High Schools Along the Arizona-Mexico Border.Journal of cancer education : the official journal of the American Association for Cancer Education · 2019
    Article
  14. Sunscreen Increasingly Overshadows Alternative Sun-Protection Strategies.Journal of cancer education : the official journal of the American Association for Cancer Education · 2017
    Article
4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

7 authors at 3 institutions in 1 country.

Raeann DavisZuckerman College of Public Health, The University of Arizona, 1295 N. Martin Tucson, Arizona, AZ, 85724, USA. ridavis@email.arizona.edu.
Lois J LoescherZuckerman College of Public Health, The University of Arizona, 1295 N. Martin Tucson, Arizona, AZ, 85724, USA. loescher@email.arizona.edu.
Jillian RogersScottsdale Healthcare, Arizona State University, 4629 E. Charleston Ave. Phoenix, Arizona, 85032, USA.
Denise SpartonosSkin Cancer Institute, The University of Arizona Cancer Center, 1515 N Campbell Ave. Tucson, Arizona, AZ, 85724, USA.
Aimee SnyderZuckerman College of Public Health, The University of Arizona, 1295 N. Martin Tucson, Arizona, AZ, 85724, USA.
Stephanie KochZuckerman College of Public Health, The University of Arizona, 1295 N. Martin Tucson, Arizona, AZ, 85724, USA.
Robin B HarrisZuckerman College of Public Health, The University of Arizona, 1295 N. Martin Tucson, Arizona, AZ, 85724, USA.
University of Arizona · USArizona State University · USUniversity of Arizona Cancer Center

Funding

VITAMIN AP30CA023074 · NCI · UNIVERSITY OF ARIZONA · PI Justin M Snider · 1985 to 2026
$110.2M
6 · The paper itself

Abstract

Skin cancer is the most common cancer in the USA and is increasing in children and young adults. Adolescents are an important target population for sun-safety interventions with ultraviolet radiation as the strongest risk factor for developing skin cancer. Schools are an ideal setting to intervene with adolescents. A novel Arizona skin cancer prevention in-class education-activity program, Project 'Students are Sun Safe' (SASS), was designed to be delivered by university students for middle school and high school students. Participant students completed the pre- and post-program tests and a satisfaction questionnaire; teachers completed reviews. The evaluation examined the program's influence on participants' sun-safety knowledge, perceptions, and behaviors; satisfaction with the program; and intent to change. After exposure to Project SASS, participants were more likely to perceive a high risk of skin cancer, report negative attitudes toward tanned skin, and answer knowledge-based questions correctly. There were minimal differences in self-reported sun-safety behaviors, though participants did report intent to change. Both participants and teachers were satisfied with the program. Project SASS appears to be an effective sun-safety program for middle school and high school students for knowledge and perceptions, and the results confirm that appropriately tailoring program components to the target population has strong potential to impact adolescent perceived susceptibility, knowledge, and behavioral intent. The strengths and weaknesses of Project SASS have many implications for public health practice, and Project SASS may hold promise to be a model for skin cancer prevention in adolescents.

Indexed as

Health BehaviorHealth EducationHealth Knowledge, Attitudes, PracticeAdolescentAdultFemaleFollow-Up StudiesHumansMaleRisk FactorsSchool Health ServicesSkin NeoplasmsStudentsUltraviolet RaysUniversitiesYoung AdultAdolescentsHigh schoolMelanomaMiddle schoolPeer educationPreventionSchool-based prevention programsSkin cancer preventionSkin neoplasmsSun protectionSun safetyTanningUltraviolet radiation

Identifiers

PMID25417824
OpenAlexW2070687328

What OpenQuestion holds

Textmetadata
Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.