Evidence map›Paper›PMID 25417705›Full record

ArticleOncogene2015

Cks1 is a critical regulator of hematopoietic stem cell quiescence and cycling, operating upstream of Cdk inhibitors.

V Tomiatti, R Istvánffy, E Pietschmann, S Kratzat, A Hoellein, L Quintanilla-Fend, N von Bubnoff, C Peschel, R A J Oostendorp, U Keller

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In one paragraph

Article in Oncogene, 2015. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 11 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
11citing papers in PubMed
1.0field-weighted citation impact, top 21% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

11 citing papers in PubMed, 15 citations in OpenAlex.

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4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

10 authors at 2 institutions in 1 country.

V TomiattiIII. Medical Department, Technische Universität München, Munich, Germany.
R IstvánffyIII. Medical Department, Technische Universität München, Munich, Germany.
E PietschmannIII. Medical Department, Technische Universität München, Munich, Germany.
S KratzatIII. Medical Department, Technische Universität München, Munich, Germany.
A HoelleinIII. Medical Department, Technische Universität München, Munich, Germany.
L Quintanilla-FendInstitute of Pathology, Eberhard-Karls-Universität Tübingen, Tübingen, Germany.
N von Bubnoff1] III. Medical Department, Technische Universität München, Munich, Germany [2] I. Medical Department, Albert-Ludwigs-Universität Freiburg, Freiburg, Germany.
C Peschel1] III. Medical Department, Technische Universität München, Munich, Germany [2] German Cancer Consortium (DKTK) and German Cancer Research Center (DKFZ), Heidelberg, Germany.
R A J OostendorpIII. Medical Department, Technische Universität München, Munich, Germany.
U Keller1] III. Medical Department, Technische Universität München, Munich, Germany [2] German Cancer Consortium (DKTK) and German Cancer Research Center (DKFZ), Heidelberg, Germany.
Technical University of Munich · DEUniversity of Tübingen · DE

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

Cyclin-dependent kinase subunit 1 (Cks1) is a critical rate-limiting component of the Skp1-Cullin1-Skp2 (SCF(Skp2)) ubiquitin ligase that controls cell cycle inhibitor abundance. Cyclin-dependent kinase (Cdk) inhibitors (CKIs) regulate hematopoietic stem cell (HSC) self-renewal, regeneration after cytotoxic stress and tumor cell proliferation. We thus studied the role of Cks1 in HSC and in a prototypic stem cell disorder, chronic myeloid leukemia (CML). Cks1 transcript was highly expressed in Lin-Sca-1+Kit+ (LSK) HSC, and the loss resulted in accumulation of the SCF(Skp2)/Cks1 substrates p21, p27, p57 and p130 particularly in CD150+ LSK cells. This accumulation correlated with decreased proliferation and accumulation of Cks1(-/-) HSC, slower regeneration after stress and prolonged HSC quiescence. At the hematopoietic progenitor (HPC) level, loss of Cks1 sensitized towards apoptosis. In CML, Cks1 expression was increased, and treatment with the Abl kinase inhibitor, imatinib, reduced Cks1 expression. Also, we found that Cks1 is critical for Bcr-Abl-induced cytokine-independent clonogenic activity. In conclusion, our study presents a novel function of Cks1 in maintaining HSC/HPC homeostasis and shows that Cks1 is a possible target in therapies aimed at the SCF(Skp2)/Cks1 complex that controls CKI abundance and cancer cell proliferation.

Indexed as

AnimalsApoptosisCDC2-CDC28 KinasesCell CycleCell ProliferationCytokinesHematopoietic Stem CellsLeukemia, Myelogenous, Chronic, BCR-ABL PositiveMiceMice, Inbred C57BLProtein Kinase InhibitorsRegenerationS-Phase Kinase-Associated ProteinsCDC2-CDC28 KinasesCks1 protein, mouseCytokinesProtein Kinase InhibitorsS-Phase Kinase-Associated Proteins

Identifiers

PMID25417705
OpenAlexW1987080119

What OpenQuestion holds

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Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.