Evidence map›Paper›PMID 25417214›Full record

ArticleDiabetologia2015

Selective inhibition of 12-lipoxygenase protects islets and beta cells from inflammatory cytokine-mediated beta cell dysfunction.

David A Taylor-Fishwick, Jessica Weaver, Lindsey Glenn, Norine Kuhn, Ganesha Rai, Ajit Jadhav, Anton Simeonov, Angela Dudda, Dieter Schmoll, Theodore R Holman and 2 more

Open access · bronzeAbstract read
PubMed Publisher
In one paragraph

Article in Diabetologia, 2015. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 19 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
19citing papers in PubMed
3.2field-weighted citation impact, top 9% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

19 citing papers in PubMed, 30 citations in OpenAlex.

  1. Article
  2. Review
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  5. A 12-lipoxygenase-Gpr31 signaling axis is required for pancreatic organogenesis in the zebrafish.FASEB journal : official publication of the Federation of American Societies for Experimental Biology · 2020
    Article
  6. Review
  7. Review
  8. Review
  9. Article
  10. Fatty Acid-Stimulated Insulin Secretion vs. Lipotoxicity.Molecules (Basel, Switzerland) · 2018
    Review
  11. Article
  12. Article
  13. Article
  14. Article
  15. Article
  16. Review
  17. Review
  18. Minireview: 12-Lipoxygenase and Islet β-Cell Dysfunction in Diabetes.Molecular endocrinology (Baltimore, Md.) · 2015
    Review
  19. Article
4 · The record

Corrections and comments

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

12 authors at 4 institutions in 2 countries.

David A Taylor-FishwickDepartment of Microbiology and Molecular Cell Biology, Eastern Virginia Medical School, 700 W. Olney Road, Norfolk, VA, 23507, USA, TaylorD@evms.edu.
Jessica Weaver
Lindsey Glenn
Norine Kuhn
Ganesha Rai
Ajit Jadhav
Anton Simeonov
Angela Dudda
Dieter Schmoll
Theodore R Holman
David J Maloney
Jerry L Nadler
Eastern Virginia Medical School · USNational Center for Advancing Translational Sciences · USSanofi (Germany) · DEUniversity of California, Santa Cruz · US

Funding

12-LOX inhibitors as Potential Anti-Platelet TherapeuticsZIATR000194 · NCATS · NATIONAL CENTER FOR ADVANCING TRANSLATIONAL SCIENCES · PI SIMEONOV, ANTON · 2015 to 2021
$1.2M
Implications of 12-Lipoxygenase and NOX-1 in beta-Cell dysfunction, a potential target for DiabetesZIATR000195 · NCATS · NATIONAL CENTER FOR ADVANCING TRANSLATIONAL SCIENCES · PI RAI BANTUKALLU, GANESHA · 2015 to 2021
$1.2M
Intramural NIH HHSNIMH NIH HHS U54MH084681
6 · The paper itself

Abstract

aims/hypothesisIslet inflammation leads to loss of functional pancreatic beta cell mass. Increasing evidence suggests that activation of 12-lipoxygenase leads to inflammatory beta cell loss. This study evaluates new specific small-molecule inhibitors of 12-lipoxygenase for protecting rodent and human beta cells from inflammatory damage.

methodsMouse beta cell lines and mouse and human islets were treated with inflammatory cytokines IL-1β, TNFα and IFNγ in the absence or presence of novel selective 12-lipoxygenase inhibitors. Glucose-stimulated insulin secretion (GSIS), gene expression, cell survival and 12-S-hydroxyeicosatetraenoic acid (12-S-HETE) levels were evaluated using established methods. Pharmacokinetic analysis was performed with the lead inhibitor in CD1 mice.

resultsInflammatory cytokines led to the loss of human beta cell function, elevated cell death, increased inflammatory gene expression and upregulation of 12-lipoxygenase expression and activity (measured by 12-S-HETE generation). Two 12-lipoxygenase inhibitors, Compounds 5 and 9, produced a concentration-dependent reduction of stimulated 12-S-HETE levels. GSIS was preserved in the presence of the 12-lipoxygenase inhibitors. 12-Lipoxygenase inhibition preserved survival of primary mouse and human islets. When administered orally, Compound 5 reduced plasma 12-S-HETE in CD1 mice. Compounds 5 and 9 preserved the function and survival of human donor islets exposed to inflammatory cytokines. CONCLUSIONS/

interpretationSelective inhibition of 12-lipoxygenase activity confers protection to beta cells during exposure to inflammatory cytokines. These concept validation studies identify 12-lipoxygenase as a promising target in the prevention of loss of functional beta cells in diabetes.

Indexed as

12-Hydroxy-5,8,10,14-eicosatetraenoic AcidAnimalsApoptosisArachidonate 12-LipoxygenaseCell LineCell SurvivalEnzyme InhibitorsEnzyme-Linked Immunosorbent AssayHumansInsulin-Secreting CellsInterleukin-1betaIn Vitro TechniquesMaleMiceMice, Inbred C57BLReal-Time Polymerase Chain Reaction12-Hydroxy-5,8,10,14-eicosatetraenoic AcidArachidonate 12-LipoxygenaseEnzyme InhibitorsInterleukin-1betaTumor Necrosis Factor-alpha

Identifiers

PMID25417214
OpenAlexW2027783729

What OpenQuestion holds

Textmetadata
Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.