Evidence map›Paper›PMID 25416788›Full record

ArticleMolecular cancer therapeutics2015

Mechanisms of resistance to cabazitaxel.

George E Duran, Yan C Wang, E Brian Francisco, John C Rose, Francisco J Martinez, John Coller, Diana Brassard, Patricia Vrignaud, Branimir I Sikic

Open access · bronzeAbstract read
In one paragraph

Article in Molecular cancer therapeutics, 2015. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 50 papers, 1 of them a synthesis that pooled it.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
50citing papers in PubMed, 1 pooled it
3.6field-weighted citation impact, top 7% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

50 citing papers in PubMed, 1 synthesis or guideline pooled it, 95 citations in OpenAlex.

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4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

9 authors at 3 institutions in 2 countries.

George E DuranOncology Division, Department of Medicine, Stanford University School of Medicine, Stanford, California.
Yan C WangOncology Division, Department of Medicine, Stanford University School of Medicine, Stanford, California.
E Brian FranciscoOncology Division, Department of Medicine, Stanford University School of Medicine, Stanford, California.
John C RoseOncology Division, Department of Medicine, Stanford University School of Medicine, Stanford, California.
Francisco J MartinezOncology Division, Department of Medicine, Stanford University School of Medicine, Stanford, California.
John CollerStanford Functional Genomics Facility, Stanford University School of Medicine, Stanford, California.
Diana BrassardSanofi Oncology, Bridgewater, New Jersey.
Patricia VrignaudSanofi Oncology, Vitry-sur-Seine, France.
Branimir I SikicOncology Division, Department of Medicine, Stanford University School of Medicine, Stanford, California. brandy@stanford.edu.
Stanford Medicine · USSanofi (France) · FRSanofi (United States) · US

Funding

Translational Oncology Research Program (Project-005)P30CA124435 · NCI · STANFORD UNIVERSITY · PI Melinda L. Telli · 2007 to 2026
$71.4M
(PQD2)New Biomarkers and Pathways to Enhance Cure in Ovarian CancersR01CA184968 · NCI · STANFORD UNIVERSITY · PI FANTL, WENDY JANE, SIKIC, BRANIMIR I · 2014 to 2017
$2.0M
NCI NIH HHS P30 CA124435NCI NIH HHS R01 CA184968
6 · The paper itself

Abstract

We studied mechanisms of resistance to the novel taxane cabazitaxel in established cellular models of taxane resistance. We also developed cabazitaxel-resistant variants from MCF-7 breast cancer cells by stepwise selection in drug alone (MCF-7/CTAX) or drug plus the transport inhibitor PSC-833 (MCF-7/CTAX-P). Among multidrug-resistant (MDR) variants, cabazitaxel was relatively less cross-resistant than paclitaxel and docetaxel (15- vs. 200-fold in MES-SA/Dx5 and 9- vs. 60-fold in MCF-7/TxT50, respectively). MCF-7/TxTP50 cells that were negative for MDR but had 9-fold resistance to paclitaxel were also 9-fold resistant to cabazitaxel. Selection with cabazitaxel alone (MCF-7/CTAX) yielded 33-fold resistance to cabazitaxel, 52-fold resistance to paclitaxel, activation of ABCB1, and 3-fold residual resistance to cabazitaxel with MDR inhibition. The MCF-7/CTAX-P variant did not express ABCB1, nor did it efflux rhodamine-123, BODIPY-labeled paclitaxel, and [(3)H]-docetaxel. These cells are hypersensitive to depolymerizing agents (vinca alkaloids and colchicine), have reduced baseline levels of stabilized microtubules, and impaired tubulin polymerization in response to taxanes (cabazitaxel or docetaxel) relative to MCF-7 parental cells. Class III β-tubulin (TUBB3) RNA and protein were elevated in both MCF-7/CTAX and MCF-7/CTAX-P. Decreased BRCA1 and altered epithelial-mesenchymal transition (EMT) markers are also associated with cabazitaxel resistance in these MCF-7 variants, and may serve as predictive biomarkers for its activity in the clinical setting. In summary, cabazitaxel resistance mechanisms include MDR (although at a lower level than paclitaxel and docetaxel), and alterations in microtubule dynamicity, as manifested by higher expression of TUBB3, decreased BRCA1, and by the induction of EMT.

Indexed as

Drug Resistance, NeoplasmAntineoplastic AgentsATP Binding Cassette Transporter, Subfamily BBRCA1 ProteinBreast NeoplasmsCell ProliferationCyclosporinsEpithelial-Mesenchymal TransitionFemaleGene Expression Regulation, NeoplasticHumansMCF-7 CellsTaxoidsTubulinABCB1 protein, humanAntineoplastic AgentsATP Binding Cassette Transporter, Subfamily BBRCA1 ProteinBRCA1 protein, humancabazitaxelCyclosporinsTaxoidsTUBB1 protein, humanTubulinvalspodar

Identifiers

PMID25416788
PMCPMC4447706
OpenAlexW2141724777

What OpenQuestion holds

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Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.