Evidence map›Paper›PMID 25416384›Full record

ArticleAmerican journal of physiology. Lung cellular and molecular physiology2015

Deficiency of Akt1, but not Akt2, attenuates the development of pulmonary hypertension.

Haiyang Tang, Jiwang Chen, Dustin R Fraidenburg, Shanshan Song, Justin R Sysol, Abigail R Drennan, Stefan Offermanns, Richard D Ye, Marcelo G Bonini, Richard D Minshall and 4 more

Open access · greenAbstract read
In one paragraph

Article in American journal of physiology. Lung cellular and molecular physiology, 2015. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 64 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
64citing papers in PubMed
3.7field-weighted citation impact, top 6% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

64 citing papers in PubMed, 97 citations in OpenAlex.

  1. Article
  2. Article
  3. Article
  4. Review
  5. Article
  6. Article
  7. Article
  8. Article
  9. Article
  10. Article
  11. Article
  12. Article
  13. Article
  14. Article
  15. Article
  16. Review
  17. Article
  18. Article
  19. Article
  20. Review

4 more citing papers are in PubMed but not listed here.

4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

14 authors at 3 institutions in 2 countries.

Haiyang TangDepartment of Medicine, Division of Translational and Regenerative Medicine, The University of Arizona College of Medicine, Tucson, Arizona; Department of Physiology, The University of Arizona College of Medicine, Tucson, Arizona; Department of Medicine, Division of Pulmonary, Critical Care, Sleep and Allergy Medicine, University of Illinois at Chicago, Chicago, Illinois;
Jiwang ChenDepartment of Medicine, Division of Pulmonary, Critical Care, Sleep and Allergy Medicine, University of Illinois at Chicago, Chicago, Illinois;
Dustin R FraidenburgDepartment of Medicine, Division of Pulmonary, Critical Care, Sleep and Allergy Medicine, University of Illinois at Chicago, Chicago, Illinois;
Shanshan SongDepartment of Medicine, Division of Translational and Regenerative Medicine, The University of Arizona College of Medicine, Tucson, Arizona; Department of Physiology, The University of Arizona College of Medicine, Tucson, Arizona; Department of Medicine, Division of Pulmonary, Critical Care, Sleep and Allergy Medicine, University of Illinois at Chicago, Chicago, Illinois;
Justin R SysolDepartment of Medicine, Division of Pulmonary, Critical Care, Sleep and Allergy Medicine, University of Illinois at Chicago, Chicago, Illinois; Department of Pharmacology, University of Illinois at Chicago, Chicago, Illinois; and.
Abigail R DrennanDepartment of Medicine, Division of Pulmonary, Critical Care, Sleep and Allergy Medicine, University of Illinois at Chicago, Chicago, Illinois;
Stefan OffermannsDepartment of Pharmacology, Max Planck Institute for Heart and Lung Research, Bad Nauheim, Germany.
Richard D YeDepartment of Pharmacology, University of Illinois at Chicago, Chicago, Illinois; and.
Marcelo G BoniniDepartment of Pharmacology, University of Illinois at Chicago, Chicago, Illinois; and.
Richard D MinshallDepartment of Pharmacology, University of Illinois at Chicago, Chicago, Illinois; and.
Joe G N GarciaDepartment of Medicine, Division of Translational and Regenerative Medicine, The University of Arizona College of Medicine, Tucson, Arizona;
Roberto F MachadoDepartment of Medicine, Division of Pulmonary, Critical Care, Sleep and Allergy Medicine, University of Illinois at Chicago, Chicago, Illinois;
Ayako MakinoDepartment of Physiology, The University of Arizona College of Medicine, Tucson, Arizona;
Jason X-J YuanDepartment of Medicine, Division of Translational and Regenerative Medicine, The University of Arizona College of Medicine, Tucson, Arizona; Department of Physiology, The University of Arizona College of Medicine, Tucson, Arizona; Department of Medicine, Division of Pulmonary, Critical Care, Sleep and Allergy Medicine, University of Illinois at Chicago, Chicago, Illinois; Department of Pharmacology, University of Illinois at Chicago, Chicago, Illinois; and jasonyuan@email.arizona.edu.
University of Illinois Chicago · USUniversity of Arizona · USMax Planck Institute for Heart and Lung Research · DE

Funding

TRPC6 Regulation of Lung Endothelial Barrier FunctionP01HL060678 · NHLBI · UNIVERSITY OF ILLINOIS AT CHICAGO · PI MALIK, ASRAR B. · 2000 to 2020
$40.1M
Systems Biology CoreP01HL098053 · NHLBI · UNIVERSITY OF CALIFORNIA, SAN DIEGO · PI HADDAD, GABRIEL G · 2010 to 2014
$10.2M
Vascular Targeting Genomic & Genetic Strategies for Acute Chest SyndromeR01HL111656 · NHLBI · UNIVERSITY OF MARYLAND BALTIMORE · PI Roberto F. Machado · 2013 to 2026
$7.9M
Capacitative Ca2+ Entry in Pulmonary Myocyte GrowthR01HL066012 · NHLBI · UNIVERSITY OF ILLINOIS AT CHICAGO · PI YUAN, JASON X J · 2002 to 2016
$5.2M
Novel mechanisms of obliterative pulmonary vascular remodeling and sever pulmonary arterial hypertensionR01HL133951 · NHLBI · UNIVERSITY OF ILLINOIS AT CHICAGO · PI ZHAO, YOU-YANG · 2016 to 2024
$4.9M
Role of Sphingolipid Pathways in the Pathobiology of PAHR01HL127342 · NHLBI · UNIVERSITY OF ILLINOIS AT CHICAGO · PI MACHADO, ROBERTO F., NATARAJAN, VISWANATHAN · 2016 to 2023
$4.5M
Pulmonary and Critical Care Post-Doctoral Research Training ProgramT32HL082547 · NHLBI · UNIVERSITY OF ILLINOIS AT CHICAGO · PI FINN, PATRICIA W · 2007 to 2017
$2.7M
Molecular mechanisms of downregulated Kv channels in IPAH: Role of microRNAR01HL115014 · NHLBI · UNIVERSITY OF ILLINOIS AT CHICAGO · PI YUAN, JASON X J · 2012 to 2016
$2.2M
Phenomic and genomic study to subphenotype Hispanics with pulmonary hypertensionU01HL125208 · NHLBI · UNIVERSITY OF ARIZONA · PI GARCIA, JOE G. N., RISCHARD, FRANZ P · 2014 to 2018
$1.5M
NHLBI NIH HHS HL066012NHLBI NIH HHS HL082547NHLBI NIH HHS HL098053NHLBI NIH HHS HL 115014NHLBI NIH HHS HL125208NHLBI NIH HHS P01 HL060678NHLBI NIH HHS R01 HL066012NHLBI NIH HHS R01 HL111656NHLBI NIH HHS R01 HL115014NHLBI NIH HHS R01 HL127342NHLBI NIH HHS U01 HL125208
6 · The paper itself

Abstract

Pulmonary vascular remodeling, mainly attributable to enhanced pulmonary arterial smooth muscle cell proliferation and migration, is a major cause for elevated pulmonary vascular resistance and pulmonary arterial pressure in patients with pulmonary hypertension. The signaling cascade through Akt, comprised of three isoforms (Akt1-3) with distinct but overlapping functions, is involved in regulating cell proliferation and migration. This study aims to investigate whether the Akt/mammalian target of rapamycin (mTOR) pathway, and particularly which Akt isoform, contributes to the development and progression of pulmonary vascular remodeling in hypoxia-induced pulmonary hypertension (HPH). Compared with the wild-type littermates, Akt1(-/-) mice were protected against the development and progression of chronic HPH, whereas Akt2(-/-) mice did not demonstrate any significant protection against the development of HPH. Furthermore, pulmonary vascular remodeling was significantly attenuated in the Akt1(-/-) mice, with no significant effect noted in the Akt2(-/-) mice after chronic exposure to normobaric hypoxia (10% O2). Overexpression of the upstream repressor of Akt signaling, phosphatase and tensin homolog deleted on chromosome 10 (PTEN), and conditional and inducible knockout of mTOR in smooth muscle cells were also shown to attenuate the rise in right ventricular systolic pressure and the development of right ventricular hypertrophy. In conclusion, Akt isoforms appear to have a unique function within the pulmonary vasculature, with the Akt1 isoform having a dominant role in pulmonary vascular remodeling associated with HPH. The PTEN/Akt1/mTOR signaling pathway will continue to be a critical area of study in the pathogenesis of pulmonary hypertension, and specific Akt isoforms may help specify therapeutic targets for the treatment of pulmonary hypertension.

Indexed as

Vascular RemodelingAnimalsBlood PressureCell MovementCell ProliferationHumansHypertension, PulmonaryHypertrophy, Right VentricularHypoxiaLungMiceMice, Inbred C57BLMice, KnockoutMuscle, Smooth, VascularPhosphorylationProto-Oncogene Proteins c-aktAkt1 protein, mouseAkt2 protein, mousemTOR protein, mouseProto-Oncogene Proteins c-aktPTEN PhosphohydrolasePten protein, mouseRNA, Small InterferingTamoxifenTOR Serine-Threonine KinasesAkt/mammalian target of rapamycin signalinghypoxiapulmonary vascular remodelingsmooth muscle cell proliferation

Identifiers

PMID25416384
PMCPMC4338938
OpenAlexW1968894140

What OpenQuestion holds

Textmetadata
Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.