Evidence map›Paper›PMID 25416276›Full record

ArticleBlood2015

Enforced differentiation of Dnmt3a-null bone marrow leads to failure with c-Kit mutations driving leukemic transformation.

Hamza Celik, Cates Mallaney, Alok Kothari, Elizabeth L Ostrander, Elizabeth Eultgen, Andrew Martens, Christopher A Miller, Jasreet Hundal, Jeffery M Klco, Grant A Challen

Open access · bronzeAbstract read
In one paragraph

Article in Blood, 2015. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 63 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
63citing papers in PubMed
7.4field-weighted citation impact, top 2% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

63 citing papers in PubMed, 94 citations in OpenAlex.

  1. Article
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  15. Murine Models of Acute Myeloid Leukemia.Frontiers in oncology · 2022
    Review
  16. Review
  17. Activation ofCancer research · 2021
    Article
  18. Review
  19. Review
  20. Article

3 more citing papers are in PubMed but not listed here.

4 · The record

Corrections and comments

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

10 authors at 3 institutions in 2 countries.

Hamza Celik
Cates Mallaney
Alok Kothari
Elizabeth L Ostrander
Elizabeth Eultgen
Andrew Martens
Christopher A Miller
Jasreet Hundal
Jeffery M Klco
Grant A Challen
Statistical Service · CYPediatrics and Genetics · USWashington University in St. Louis · US

Funding

Washington University Center for Cellular ImagingP30CA091842 · NCI · WASHINGTON UNIVERSITY · PI TIMOTHY J. EBERLEIN · 2001 to 2026
$128.0M
PRE-AND POSTGRADUATE TRAINING IN MOLECULAR HEMATOLOGYT32HL007088 · NHLBI · WASHINGTON UNIVERSITY · PI Grant Anthony Challen, Stephen Oh · 1985 to 2026
$14.1M
Training of the Pediatric Physician-ScientistT32HD043010 · NICHD · WASHINGTON UNIVERSITY · PI MARK E. LOWE · 2002 to 2026
$6.4M
MOLECULAR ONCOLOGY TRAINING GRANTT32CA113275 · NCI · WASHINGTON UNIVERSITY · PI Matthew J Walter · 2006 to 2026
$5.7M
DNA Methylation Control Hematopoietic Stem Cell Lineage DifferentiationR00DK084259 · NIDDK · WASHINGTON UNIVERSITY · PI CHALLEN, GRANT ANTHONY · 2012 to 2014
$734k
NOTCH SIGNALING IN MYELOID DEVELOPMENTK08HL116605 · NHLBI · WASHINGTON UNIVERSITY · PI KLCO, JEFFERY M · 2013 to 2017
$711k
DNA Methylation Control Hematopoietic Stem Cell Lineage DifferentiationK99DK084259 · NIDDK · BAYLOR COLLEGE OF MEDICINE · PI CHALLEN, GRANT ANTHONY · 2010 to 2011
$182k
NCI NIH HHS P30 CA091842NCI NIH HHS T32 CA113275NHLBI NIH HHS K08 HL116605NHLBI NIH HHS T32 HL007088NICHD NIH HHS T32 HD043010NIDDK NIH HHS DK084259NIDDK NIH HHS K99 DK084259NIDDK NIH HHS R00 DK084259
6 · The paper itself

Abstract

Genome sequencing studies of patient samples have implicated the involvement of various components of the epigenetic machinery in myeloid diseases, including the de novo DNA methyltransferase DNMT3A. We have recently shown that Dnmt3a is essential for hematopoietic stem cell differentiation. Here, we investigated the effect of loss of Dnmt3a on hematopoietic transformation by forcing the normally quiescent hematopoietic stem cells to divide in vivo. Mice transplanted with Dnmt3a-null bone marrow in the absence of wildtype support cells succumbed to bone marrow failure (median survival, 328 days) characteristic of myelodysplastic syndromes with symptoms including anemia, neutropenia, bone marrow hypercellularity, and splenomegaly with myeloid infiltration. Two out of 25 mice developed myeloid leukemia with >20%blasts in the blood and bone marrow. Four out of 25 primary mice succumbed to myeloproliferative disorders, some of which progressed to secondary leukemia after long latency. Exome sequencing identified cooperating c-Kit mutations found only in the leukemic samples. Ectopic introduction of c-Kit variants into a Dnmt3a-deficient background produced acute leukemia with a short latency (median survival, 67 days). Our data highlight crucial roles of Dnmt3a in normal and malignant hematopoiesis and suggest that a major role for this enzyme is to facilitate developmental progression of progenitor cells at multiple decision checkpoints.

Indexed as

Cell DifferentiationDNA (Cytosine-5-)-MethyltransferasesAnimalsBlast CrisisBone MarrowCell LineCell Transformation, NeoplasticDNA Methyltransferase 3AHematopoiesisHematopoietic Stem CellsLeukemia, Myeloid, AcuteMiceMice, KnockoutMutationProto-Oncogene Proteins c-kitDNA (Cytosine-5-)-MethyltransferasesDNA Methyltransferase 3ADnmt3a protein, mouseProto-Oncogene Proteins c-kit

Identifiers

PMID25416276
PMCPMC4304107
OpenAlexW2015603297

What OpenQuestion holds

Textmetadata
Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.